Parental level of information about the effects of proper nutrition, oral hygiene and fluoride prophylaxis on dental health of seven-year olds (original) (raw)
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BioMed Research International
Introduction. In healthcare, the need to pay more attention to the achievement of two objectives within the society arises: health promotion and prevention in terms of nutrition, good education, sport, and health education. Scientific evidence shows that adequate health standards must be learned since childhood through the help of parents and appropriate school projects. Parental intervention must be appropriate to support the responsibility of their children’s health. In oral health, it has been established for many years that there is a correlation between parental behaviors and lifestyles and children’s attitude. The aim of this study is to verify the close relation between behaviors, habits, lifestyles, and the knowledge of parents about their oral health and, consequently, their focus and care for their own children’s oral health. Furthermore, the awareness of parents about the importance and use of fluorine was to be determined. Materials and Methods. The study lasted 15 month...
Sociodemographic conditions, knowledge of dental diseases, dental care, and dietary habits
Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 2015
Objectives: This study's aim was to present data on the sociodemographic conditions, knowledge of dental diseases, dental care, and dietary habits among children aged 3, 5, 10, and 15 years in Da Nang, Vietnam. Methods: A cross-sectional epidemiological questionnaire study was conducted in a population of 840 children randomly selected by their year and month of birth (January to July), including 210 individuals in each age group. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by the parents of 3-and 5-year-olds, and a modified questionnaire was given to 10-and 15-year-olds to complete by themselves. Results: Mass media constituted the main source of oral healthcare information. Parents assisted with tooth brushing in 86 percent of 3-year-olds and 71 percent of 5-year-olds. Fluoride toothpaste was used by 44-78 percent of children, with no clear age-related trend. Within the past year, 60 percent of 3-and 5-year-olds, 20 percent of 10-year-olds, and 49 percent of 15-year-olds reported they had not visited a dental professional. Sweets were consumed between principal meals by 70-80 percent of children. Milk with sugar was regularly consumed by 71 percent of 3-year-olds and 91 percent of 5-year-olds. Conclusions: Children showed frequent sugar consumption and insufficient frequency of brushing their teeth with fluoride toothpaste. Food-based dietary guidelines should play a significant role in nutrition and oral health. It is especially important that oral health prevention programs reach preschool children before they establish unhealthy dietary habits. Parental education about oral health and access to oral healthcare services are also needed to improve children's oral health.
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2022
health education 7 the oral health awareness programs may be directed toward them. In order to assess the magnitude of the preventive task it is necessary to know the extent and severity of the disease. In the present study an attempt was made to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of parents toward their children's oral health and its influence on the dental caries status of 5 to 10 years old school children in Nashik, Maharashtra. IntroductIon Dental caries, a common disease in children, is considered a major public health problem globally and if left untreated, it can affect a child's quality of life in the form of pain, discomfort, inability to chew, dental sepsis, etc., which may result in loss of school days. 1 Poor oral health also has a significant impact on the growth and cognitive development of a child by interfering with nutrition, concentration, and school participation. 2 Dental caries being a multifactorial disease is associated with a number of risk factors such as dietary habits, oral hygiene practices, nutritional imbalances, salivary flow and composition, use of fluorides, etc. Additionally, parental education, socioeconomic status, poverty, lack of awareness about dental diseases are also associated with risk of dental caries. 3 The mothers as well as the entire family play a key role in influencing the oral health behaviors of children. 4 Parents are directly responsible for the dental health of their offspring and can play an important role in preventing oral diseases in children. 5 Their knowledge on health including oral health affects most of their decisions with regard to the health of their children. 6 Parents are decision makers in matters of children's health and healthcare. Therefore it is essential to explore their knowledge, attitude, and practices as it affects the dental care children receive at home and their access to professional dental services. As young children and their mothers are an important target group for oral
Knowledge, behaviours and beliefs of parents regarding the oral health of their children
2020
AIM The purpose of this study was to assess the Saudi parent's knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding the oral health of their children. MATERIALS AND METHODS Parents answered a questionnaire, which included questions about parental knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding dental caries development, baby bottle use, and how to care for children's oral health as well as the reasons for their children's first visit to the dentist and other questions. RESULTS There was a statistically significant difference in the mean scores of knowledge of participants, across all age groups. Age, number of children, and education level were statistically significantly related to the mean scores of behaviours. Beliefs scores of participants indicated statistically significant difference in relation to the education level, monthly family income, and use of smart phone. CONCLUSION There is discrepancy between parental knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding oral health of the...
To comparatively analyze the oral healthrelated knowledge of mothers of children aged up to 3 years before and after the "Dental Home for Children" educational program (www.dentalendom.bg) Material/methods: The study involved a group of 90 mothers of children aged up to 3 years who visited the special educational and motivational website www.dentalendom.bg and completed our survey. We compared and processed the results of the survey using 90 control questionnaires, which were completed by parents who had visited the dental office without having attended an oral health education and motivation session in advance. Results: The results obtained from the survey completed by mothers of children aged up to 3 years show that their knowledge of the importance of fluoride prevention, the risks of nighttime bottle feeding with baby formula for a long time, mistakes in feeding, and the early transmission of cariogenic bacteria increased substantially compared to the mothers who did not visit the educational website. Conclusion: The obtained positive results give us reason to believe that e-learning health education programs are useful for both mothers and children aged up to 3 years.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHILDREN'S DENTAL HEALTH AND PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ORAL HYGIENE
Purpose. The purpose of the recent study conducted in Aktobe City Children's Dental Clinic, Kazakhstan is to investigate association between level of parental knowledge about oral hygiene and dental caries prevalence of their children. Methods. Mixed method was used. Overall, 164 parents were interviewed by questionnaires to ascertain their knowledge and practice of oral hygiene care, their children were examined for evidence of caries, and the results were compared. Results. 98% children attending the clinic had dental caries with a severity index score (DMFT index) of 5.5. From the parents' statements it was found that 28% of their children brush their teeth only once a day (in contrast to the international recommendations for twice a day) and these children have a higher prevalence rates of caries. In addition, 12% of children were stated to brush their teeth for 1 minute each time (in contrast to the international recommendations for 2-3 minutes) and these children also showed a trend towards a higher prevalence of caries. 3.7% parents do not believe that oral health is associated with diet and 38.4 % parents do not know about this. Conclusion. These results highlight the need to make further efforts to educate parents on international standards for oral hygiene.
Caspian Journal of Dental Research, 2021
Introduction: Oral hygiene is an essential part of public health and affects the quality of individuals’ life. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parents’ information literacy on oral hygiene and oral hygiene of public elementary schoolchildren in Education of Kerman, District 2. Material & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 423 questionnaires were fully answered. The sampling method was random cluster one. The Versami (2010) questionnaire was used to assess parents’ information literacy on oral hygiene. Data analysis was done by SPSS- 23 at a significant level of P<0.05. The descriptive and analytical statistics including correlation coefficient, Pearson chi-square were applied to analyze the data. Results: Findings showed that the oral hygiene knowledge of parents (p=0.1), parents’ awareness of oral health-related diseases (p=0.3), parental knowledge of important activities for protecting children’s teeth (p=0.5) and parents’ awareness of dental services (p=0.2) were independent of the oral health status of students. Parents’ ability to understand oral health information was related to students’ oral health status (p=0.008). Conclusion: The parents’ information literacy on oral hygiene was independent of the oral health of students. It is recommended that parents should engage in preventive programs and educational programs to increase their oral health literacy using the capacity of various media and simple educational materials.
International journal of health sciences
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practical behavior of parents regarding their children’s oral health in Bathinda, Punjab. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted among 500 parents who reported in outpatient department of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab. Data were collected through a self‑administered questionnaire. The statistical analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences software (21.0 version; Inc., Chicago IL, USA) for descriptive and multivariate analysis, and the level of statistical significance used in this study was chosen at P < 0.005. Results: The results showed that parents have satisfactory knowledge regarding the oral hygiene maintenance of their children. Lack of knowledge regarding fluoridated tooth paste were found. Moreover, many people don’t have any idea about ideal time for first dental visit. Otherwise, parents knew well about different...
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF PARENTS ABOUT ORAL HYGIENE AND DENTAL DECAY
Objective: This research work aimed to assess the relationship between the parent's knowledge about the oral health and their children's dental caries. Methodology: This transverse research work carried out in Faisalabad. The oral examination of three hundred and ninety-nine children getting education in the private schools, performed to evaluate the status of their dental caries. We used a self-organized questionnaire to check the parent's awareness about the oral health. Results: There were 49.0% male & 51.0% females in this research work. The occurrence of the dental caries was about 70.0% with an average score of DMFT as 1.40 was much high in female in comparison with the male boys.
Oral health knowledge and sources of information among male Saudi school children
Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal, 2004
The purpose of present study was to determine the oral health knowledge and sources of information in male Saudi school children. The required information was collected through a especially designed questionnaire. A total of 130 children completed the questionnaire with the mean age of 13.3 (SD 1.9) years. There was no significant difference in oral health knowledge or sources of information in relation to age and educational level. Less than half (44.6%) of the children actually had heard about fluoride, one-third (34.6%) correctly identified the action of fluoride as preventing tooth decay. Almost all (97.2%) the children thought that sweets (chocolates/candies) could cause tooth decay. However, a large number of children were not aware of cariogenic potential of soft drinks (31.5%). More than half (53.1%) of the children reported that their dentist taught them how to brush properly. However, 11.5% children were not taught by any one about proper tooth-brushing. A large number (40...