Fifty years of transformation : the decline of nomadic pastoralism in China — A case study from Inner Mongolia (original) (raw)

Abstract

Études mongoles et sibériennes, centrasiatiques et tibétaines 43-44 | 2013 Le pastoralisme en Haute-Asie : la raison nomade dans l'étau des modernisations

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References (39)

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  28. Études mongoles et sibériennes, centrasiatiques et tibétaines, 43-44 | 2013
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  36. See Zhu's remarks at a News Briefing "Zhu Lieke's remarks at the News Briefing" on Jan. 6, 2011. Online : http://www.china.org.cn/node\_7064105/content\_21685541.htm. The figures are based on the fourth national desertification and sandification monitoring. In 2005, the area affected by desertification was at its maximum with 2,674 million km² or 27,9 % of the total land area. See Ci, Yang & Zhang 2005, p. 4.
  37. See Williams 1997, 2002, pp. 27-38 for an excellent analysis of the official Chinese discourse on land degradation.
  38. Pastoralism is defined as a mode of production where livestock makes up 50 % or more of the economic portfolio of a small holder. It encompasses a very wide range of production systems and ranges from mobile, to semi-mobile and sedentary styles of animal husbandry. When Fifty years of transformation : the decline of nomadic pastoralism in China -...
  39. Études mongoles et sibériennes, centrasiatiques et tibétaines, 43-44 | 2013