Solar activity cycles recur epidemic and pandemic viruses: Space weather’s alerts (original) (raw)
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS AND APPLIED RESEARCH, 2021
The pandemic is the outbreak of a deadly virus that may affect the entire global population unlike an epidemic which confines to a city, region or a country. The word pandemic comes from the Greek pandemos meaning "pertaining to all people" as the deadly “new” virus was found to be easily human transmissible causing in general more numbers of deaths than epidemics. The past reports however show that both pandemics and epidemics could claim millions of lives with no treatment or instant remedies and perhaps, even at the present time these are the most serious threats to the existence of global community. Identification of the sources of the epidemic /pandemic outbreaks is extremely difficult mainly because of the inherent complex nature of the virus itself added by the non uniform records of infected-case data and in many cases reliability of the published /available reports. Therefore, such an attempt of source identification when tried with solar activity that started dec...
Forcing Seasonality of influenza-like epidemics with daily Solar resonance
Seasonality of acute viral respiratory diseases is a well-known and yet not fully understood phenomenon. Several models have been proposed to explain the regularity of yearly recurring outbreaks and the phase-differences observed at different latitudes on Earth. Such models take into account known internal causes, primarily the periodic emergence of new virus variants that evade the host immune response. Yet, this alone, is generally unable to explain the regularity of recurrences and the observed phase-differences. Here we show that seasonality of viral respiratory diseases, as well as its distribution with latitude on Earth, can be fully explained by the virucidal properties of UV-B and A Solar photons through a daily, minute-scale, resonant forcing mechanism. Such an induced periodicity can last, virtually unperturbed, from tens to hundreds of cycles, and even in presence of internal dynamics (host's loss of immunity) much slower than seasonal will, on a long period, generate...
Solar Cycle, Maunder Minimum and Pandemic Influenza
2020
Introduction The etymology of the word influenza immediately connects with astronomy. Derived from Latin word influentia, meaning “to flow into” it seems to have been first used from early medieval times to describe an epidemic disease that we now recognise as influenza. It was believed to be caused by an invisible fluid that emanated from the stars causing a disease that intermittently ripped through the human population. In 1743 Italians experienced an epidemic that spread across much of Europe, and called it influenza di catarro (“flow of catarrh”). Thereafter the disease came to be known in English simply as “influenza” [1]. A viral cause of the disease was securely established only after the 1930’s, but many mysteries concerning its epidemiology, and in particular the times of occurrence of pandemics, still remain unresolved [2,3]. In this paper we explore further a possible link between an aspect of the behaviour of our local star the sun–the sunspot cycle, and the emergence o...
Sunspot Cycle Minima and Pandemics: A case for vigilance at the present time
Direct records of sunspots and the solar cycle have been maintained in astronomical observatories for about 1610AD, while indirect records derived from 14 C analysis of ice cores go back to about 900AD. Minima in the sunspot cycle present conditions conducive to the entry of viruses and bacteria to the Earth and also for mutations of already circulating pathogens. Three grand minima of solar activity on record-the Sporer minimum (1450-1550AD), Maunder minimum (1650-1700AD) and the Dalton minimum (1800-1830) have all been marked by a preponderance of pandemics-Small Pox, English Sweats, Plague and Cholera. The sunspot numbers recorded for the present period 2002-2017 include the deepest sunspot minimum (Cycle 23-24) since records began, and a trend to declining numbers throughout the cycle. The same period has seen the resurgence of several pandemics-SARS, MERS, Zika, Ebola, Influenza A. We consider it prudent to take note of these facts whilst planning future strategies for pandemic surveillance and control.
In search of the origin of Corona virus
arXiv: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, 2020
In this paper, the authors aim to find out the origin of the corona and the duration of the present pandemic caused by it. Besides, they aim to find out the reason for such outbreaks occurring often in China. They make a hypothesis that the origin of the virus is embedded in the solar cycle. Next, they have proved the hypothesis by investigating the sunspot number, the cosmic ray flux data, the concentration of 10 Be in the ice core in Greenland and based on the occurrence of past pandemics and endemics. The study shows that whenever the Sun is in the magnetically quiescent state, the world witnesses viral diseases. The study shows that the outbreak of the Corona is because of the minimum sunspot number during 2019-2020 and the Corona is likely to stay in the whole of 2020. The study indicates the occurrence of viral diseases in every 11-13 years. It also reveals that as the stratospheric thickness is the minimum at Wuhan, the virus had chosen this place as the first entry point to ...
Sunspot Cycle Minima and Pandemics: The Case for Vigilance
Direct records of sunspots and the solar cycle have been maintained in astronomical observatories for about 1610 AD, while indirect records derived from 14 C analysis of ice cores go back to about 900 AD. Minima in the sunspot cycle present conditions conducive to the entry or activation of new pathogens and also for mutations of already circulating bacteria and viruses. Three grand minima of solar activity on record–the Sporer minimum (1450-1550 AD), Maunder minimum (1650-1700 AD) and the Dalton minimum (1800-1830) have all been marked by a preponderance of pandemics–Small Pox, English Sweats, Plague and Cholera. The sunspot numbers recorded for the present period 2002-2017 include the deepest sunspot minimum (Cycle 23-24) since records began, and a trend to declining numbers throughout the cycle. The same period has seen the resurgence of several pandemics– SARS, MERS, Zika, Ebola, Influenza A. We consider it prudent to take note of these facts whilst planning future strategies for pandemic surveillance and control.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
Major pandemics involving respiratory viruses develop semi-regularly and require a large flux of novel viruses, yet their origination is equivocal. This paper explores how natural processes could give rise to this puzzling combination of characteristics. Our model is based on available data regarding the emergence of historic influenzas, early COVID-19 cases and spreading, the microbiome of permafrost, long-distance airborne transport of viruses reaching stratospheric levels, ultraviolet immunosuppression, sunlight variations, weather patterns, Arctic thawing, and global warming. Atmospheric conveyance is supported by hemispheric distribution disparities, ties of COVID-19 cases to air pollution particulate concentrations, and contemporaneous animal infections. The following sequence is proposed: (1) virus emergence after hot Arctic summers, predominantly near solar irradiance maxima or involving wildfires, indicates release of large amounts of ancient viruses during extensive permaf...
Impact of Solar Planet on Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 2020
Astrology is a science which searches the mysteries of the possibilities that are likely to occur in the future. This study has tried to clarify how the planets are responsible to produce any kind of disease in the person. The random samplings of the individuals attending hospital for diagnosis of coronavirus were included in this study. Total twenty Covid - 1 9 patients were selected for the horoscope. The horoscope was prepared on the date and the time of birth of the CoViD - 1 9 patients recorded by them which was approved by Nepal Panchanga Nirnayak Committee. In majority of covid patients, the Rahu which is the causal-factor of virus. But at the same time it has been seen that the person having good Dasa- Antardasa also suffered with COVID - 19 due to his individuals behavior. Among the 20 cases, Majority of them had unfavorable Dasa - Antardasa and unfavorable condition of Rahu which is vital factor for the disease i.e. coronavirus. The effect of solar planets had been seen in human health. The immunity power becomes weak due to the weakness of Lagnes and there is high chances to become ill, if the Dasa- Antardasa is unfavorable.
IRJET- RELATION BETWEEN SUNSPOTS AND COVID19 -A PROOF FOR PANSPERMIA
IRJET, 2020
The novel viral or the bacterial pandemics and epidemics are not new to this earth. Often these disease-causing pathogens are of unknown origin and often identified as an infection which is transmitted from other animals. They are frequently found as the mutated form of the original strain or completely a newly developed strain. The causes for this mutation are many which comprises of both natural and artificial sources. The time of occurrence of these pandemic and epidemic astonishingly coincides with the sun spot extremum (often minimum). It is observed that whenever there is a sun spot extremum there was a novel microbial pandemic or epidemic. The current COVID19 pandemic is also suggested to be due to such sunspot extremum as the sun cycle is currently at its sun spot minimum. This review aims at providing the facts of relation between sunspots and the novel corona virus pandemic and there by stating this occurrence as a proof for panspermia.