The effects of the interior plants on the health and quality of the environment (original) (raw)

The Impact of Plants on Indoor Air Quality, Energy Use, and Psychological Status of Occupants

2017

Plants may have several impacts, which can be categorized into indoor air quality, energy use, and psychological effects. This thesis presented a comprehensive review of the impact of indoor plants in these categories. Indoor plants can emit a negligible amount of VOCs and microorganisms to the indoors but also have limited ability to remove pollutants. In addition, greenery systems are exterior to the building enclosure, resulting in a reduction of external surface temperature and heat transfer, particularly in certain climates. Interaction with indoor plants can also deliver measurable psychological benefits to people despite the confounding variables and other experimental design issues. In conclusion, indoor plants have limited effect on indoor air quality, external plants have a possible impact on saving energy, and indoor plants can influence psychological status when placed on the level of vision. Plants cannot be treated as a system, and other alternatives can provide promis...

Review of the effects of plants on indoor environments

Indoor and Built Environment, 2020

Although well-established technologies can remove certain toxins from indoor environments, methods capable of eliminating all of them do not yet exist. Biological methods, however, which are based on plants and their associated microorganisms, could hold significant promise. To achieve high toxic remediation, utilization of the soil microorganisms in the root zone of the plant is vital. Moreover, evidence suggests that in addition to cleaning the air, plants in indoor environments offer psychological, physiological and cognitive benefits. This paper provides an overview of the effects of plants on indoor air quality on the broader benefits of incorporating vegetation into indoor environments.

Knowledge, Attitude and Awareness about the Benefits of Indoor Plants: Reduction in Stress Level and Mental Health Satisfaction

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International

Background: Environmental pollution is a serious threat to living beings and global warming. Indoor pollution also comes under environmental pollution. One of the sustainable but underexploited solutions is the indoor plants which are of much significance and importance. The indoor air quality is improved by indoor plants, which benefits humans by improving their physical and mental health. Aim: The aim of this study is to analyze and gain knowledge on the awareness people of age 25-35 have on the benefits of indoor plants. Materials and Methods: The self-administered questionnaire was designed based on awareness. The questionnaire was distributed through Google forms linked to 110 numbers of the study population of age between 25 and 35. Methods of representation of each output variable were represented in the pie chart form. The measure that was taken to minimize the sampling bias was that the validity was checked both internally and externally. The statistics were done using SPSS...

Literature Review of Documented Economical, Environmental, Lifestyle, Health and Social Benefits of Indoor Plants

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 0

The effect of urbanization has spread all over the place in the world and created numerous physiological, psychological in addition to environmental problems those are extending extensively day by day. There is a lot of infrastructure being developed due to the unexpected expansion of the urban sprawl, in consequence, green spaces are extensively damaged and reduced from the city gradually. Greening the great indoors with living plants is innovative technology in architecture can regain losses of a natural environment in dense urban areas which provides economical, environmental, lifestyle, health and social benefits as well as it is a sustainable solution to improve the environmental balance of cities to limit the major negative effects of urbanization. This study is being focused to a small document with reference to the benefits of indoor plants based on the existing scientific evidence. Studies also indicate that people have learned and innate responses to plants. We hope that the present and future community can be greatly benefited along with realized through this discussion and review that indoor plants have multi-sensory benefits which can enhance our life span. This research will be successful when citizens are able to understand the truth on the subject of the benefits of indoor plants nurturing inside the building or home.

Possibilities of Improving Indoor Air Quality in Classrooms through Plants

Today, people spend almost 90% of their lives in indoor spaces. Air quality in these spaces affects people's health and performance directly. Oxygen amount decreases and carbon dioxide amount increases as a result of human respiration especially in common areas. As these spaces are not ventilated enough in winter months so as not to cause loss of heat, oxygen gradually decreases there. As a result, fatigue, absence of perception, and sleepiness occur. When they continue, various health problems emerge.Plants which share the same environments as people photosynthesize or respire depending on ambient conditions, especially light and temperature. In this way, they affect indoor air quality directly. However, since the degree to what plants used in indoor spaces affect indoor air quality is not known, they cannot be used for increasing indoor air quality adequately. This study aims to investigate the effects of plants such as Spathiphyllum sp., Yucca sp., Dieffenbachia sp., and Drac...

Evaluation of the effectiveness of common indoor plants in improving the indoor air quality of studio apartments

People spend most of their time indoors, and prolonged exposure to pollution can harm their health. The degradation of indoor air quality (IAQ) has raised serious issues. Botanical biofilters are an exciting solution for lowering indoor air pollution. However, plants cultivated inside under low light intensity (10–50 µ mole PAR m− 2 s− 1) generate CO2 in the indoor atmosphere. Combining C3 and CAM plants may be able to address this problem by lowering CO2 emission levels and enhancing the efficiency of pollution removal by removing the primary indoor air pollutants from actual interior settings, including Carbon dioxide (CO2), formaldehyde (HCHO), particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), and total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs). As a result, a successful botanical biofilter made of several plants was researched. Indoor plants can phytoremediate a variety of indoor contaminants. However, just a few studies have demonstrated its efficacy in practical contexts. Due to the harsh winter,...

Indoor Ecosystem Services: Impacts of Plants on Air Quality

Contemporary Agriculture, 2019

Summary Ecosystem services have been the focus of recent research on ecology, biodiversity and human health. As most of this research has placed emphasis on natural ecosystems, there is a lack of data on the effect of indoor and urban ecosystems on both human health and the quality of human life. One of the most common health issues associated with urban and indoor spaces is the quality of air. Considering that humans spend most of their time indoors, accompanied by a lack of fresh air due to industry growth and environmental degradation, there is an obvious need for a non-invasive and non-obtrusive air purification system. This paper presents the results of the indoor air quality monitoring under non-controlled conditions, i.e. the changes in air quality induced by the common indoor ornamental plant Sansevieria trifasciata ‘Laurentii’. The following air quality parameters were observed: the relative humidity and temperature of air, as well as the concentrations of carbon-dioxide, m...

House plants combating indoor pollution and relieving Sick Building Syndrome

isara solutions, 2018

In most of the urban dwellers, there is dearth of greenery and open spaces resulting in continuous confinement of people indoors without any access to greenery leading to Sick Building Syndrome. The increased energy efficiency of newer buildings with substantially reduced air exchange rates often results in an increase in the concentration of indoor air pollutants. According to NASA studies, interior air pollution is often 2-5 times more severe than outdoor air pollution. The average individual spends about 90% of his time indoors, mostly in homes, offices, and educational institutions, so they are deprived of exposure to a natural setting that is good for their physical and mental health.So it is a wise decision to cultivate plants indoors to create a personal breathing space. Researchers show that the air in plant-filled green rooms contains 50-60% fewer airborne moulds and bacteria compared to its equivalent. Houseplanting can serve as the most efficient way to decrease the degree of SBS symptoms as well as to regulate indoor air quality. Further regardless of the design and style, house plants blend seamlessly in every indoor setting. House plants are now more frequently used for interior design than ever before. This review highlights the hazardous impacts of indoor air pollution to which most of the urban citizens are exposed, degrading their quality of life by making them physically and mentally disturbed which has been linked to Sick Building Syndrome. This paper also draws our attention towards a way of getting rid of this problem and the solution is to GO GREEN AND NATURAL. The benefits of the indoor plants are of great importance for indoor environment quality. Indoor plants help in purifying air, deter illness, ease tension, create a relaxed and happy atmosphere leading to work better through improved concentration, enhanced creativity, increased productivity and enriched overall well-being.