Practical compassions: repertoires of practice and compassion talk in acute mental healthcare (original) (raw)
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SPECIAL RELATIVITY WITH TWO INVARIANT SCALES: MOTIVATION, FERMIONS, BOSONS, LOCALITY, AND CRITIQUE
International Journal of Modern Physics D, 2004
We present a Master equation for description of fermions and bosons for special relativities with two invariant scales (c and λP ). We introduce canonically-conjugate variables χ 0 , χ to (ǫ, π) of Judes-Visser. Together, they bring in a formal element of linearity and locality in an otherwise nonlinear and non-local theory. Special relativities with two invariant scales provide all corrections, say, to the standard model of the high energy physics, in terms of one fundamental constant, λP . It is emphasized that spacetime of special relativities with two invariant scales carries an intrinsic quantum-gravitational character.
Adventures In High Energy Theory And Phenomenology
2013
Various studies of high energy theory and phenomenology are presented. We first present a mechanism that naturally produces light Dirac neutrinos. The central idea is that the right-handed neutrinos are composite. Any realistic composite model must involve 'hidden flavor' chiral symmetries. In general some of these symmetries may survive confinement, and in particular, if a U(1) survives
To be pubblished, 2024
This article synthesizes insights from two seminal works: Einstein's 1935 paper, "The Particle Problem in the General Theory of Relativity," and Higgs' 1964 paper that introduced the Higgs boson. Einstein's work, a notable attempt to develop a Unified Theory or a "Theory of Everything", introduced the concept of wormholes but failed to unify all forces because it exclude nuclear forces. Critics suggested Einstein might have been senile towards the end of his life, as he dismissed the necessity of nuclear forces. In contrast, Higgs' work completed the Standard Model of particles by assigning mass to particles through the Higgs boson, although it did not enable the calculation of particle masses or fundamental physical laws. In 1966, Isaac Asimov proposed a model of the universe shaped like a four-leaf clover with four parallel universes, which Dr. Ulianov expanded in 2007, naming the spaces and associating elastic holes with time and space walls, calling them Ulianov Holes (Uholes). These expanded into Planck Ulianov Spheres (PUS), forming a network that behaves like a perfect Ulianov liquid (UPL) under Planck pressure and density. By 2024, Dr. Ulianov's comprehensive Ulianov Theory (UT) continued the Einstein-Rosen bridge concept with Ulianov Wormholes, integrating the high pressure generated by the Higgs field. UT bridges General Relativity, Quantum Mechanics, and Newtonian Mechanics, using the Higgs boson to create a Higgs Ulianov Perfect Liquid (HUPL). This unified model allows for the deduction of classical physics, GR, and QM equations, and also resolves classical physics problems and enigmas, potentially forming a new path that can lead to the Theory of Everything. Criticisms of excluding nuclear forces in the Einstein-Rosen bridge model are addressed by demonstrating that SGCF (Strong Gravitational Contact Forces) emerge when proton and neutron masses come into direct contact, offering a more complete atomic nucleus model and vindicating Einstein's view on the redundancy of nuclear forces.
The authors discuss contradictions between the principal branches of the modern physical picture of the universe. Space and time have been shown in the Unitary Quantum Theory (UQT) not to be connected one with the other, unlike in the Special Theory of Relativity. In UQT, time becomes Newtonian again, and the growth of the particle's mass with growing speed proceeds from other considerations of physics. Unlike the quantum theory, the modern gravitation theory (the general theory of relativity) is not confirmed by experiments and needs to be considerably revised.
The Project of the Quantum Relativity
The intrinsic unification of the quantum theory and relativity has been discussed here in the light of the last developments. Such development is possible only on the way of the serious deviation from traditional assumptions about a priori spacetime structure and the Yang-Mills generalization of the well known U (1) Abelian gauge symmetry of the classical electrodynamics. In fact, more general gauge theory should be constructed. Formally we deal with the quantum version of the gauge theory of the deformable bodies-the gauge theory of the deformable quantum state. More physically this means that the distance between quantum states is strictly defined value whereas the distance between bodies (particle) is an approximate value, at best. Thereby, all well known solid frames and clocks even with corrections of special relativity should be replaced by the flexible and anholo-nomic quantum setup. Then Yang-Mills arguments about the spacetime coordinate dependence of the gauge unitary rotations should be reversed on the dependence of the spacetime structure on the gauge transformations of the flexible quantum setup. One needs to build " inverse representation " of the unitary transformations by the intrinsic dynamical spacetime transformations. In order to achieve such generalization one needs the general footing for gauge fields and for " matter fields ". Only fundamental pure quantum degrees of freedom like spin, charge, hyper-charges, etc., obey this requirement. One may assume that they correspond some fundamental quantum motions in the manifold of the unlocated quantum states (UQS's). Then " elementary particles " will be represented as a dynamical process keeping non-linear coherent superposition of these fundamental quantum motions.
EPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Recent results and announcements by Planck and BICEP2 have led to important controversies in the fields of Cosmology and Particle Physics. As new ideas and alternative approaches can since then more easily emerge, the link between the Mathematical Physics aspects of theories and the interpretation of experimental results becomes more direct. This evolution is also relevant for Particle Physics experiments at very high energy, where the interpretation of data on the highest-energy cosmic rays remains a major theoretical and phenomenological challenge. Alternative particle physics and cosmology can raise fundamental questions such as that of the structure of vacuum and space-time. In particular, the simplified description of the physical vacuum contained in standard quantum field theory does not necessarily correspond to reality at a deeper level, and similarly for the relativistic space-time based on four real variables. In a more general approach, the definition itself of vacuum can be a difficult task. The spinorial space-time (SST) we suggested in 1996-97 automatically incorporates a local privileged space direction (PSD) for each comoving observer, possibly leading to a locally anisotropic vacuum structure. As the existence of the PSD may have been confirmed by Planck, and a possible discovery of primordial B-modes in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) may turn out to contain new evidence for the SST, we explore other possible implications of this approach to space-time. The SST structure can naturally be at the origin of Quantum Mechanics at distance scales larger than the fundamental one if standard particles are dealt with as vacuum excitations. We also discuss possible implications of our lack of knowledge of the structure of vacuum, as well as related theoretical, phenomenological and cosmological uncertainties. Pre-Big Bang scenarios and new ultimate constituents of matter (including superbradyons) are crucial open subjects, together with vacuum structure and the interaction between vacuum and standard matter.
2009
This discussion demonstrates a theorem that, if some hypothetical metric g ␣ for either field-space or spacetime exists which couples to spin-1 2 field/particles, one can define a class of four-indexed spin-1 2 fields ␣ ͑x͒ with which the standard model SU͑3͒ ϫ SU͑2͒ ϫ U͑1͒ gauge group is automatically associated due to topological and geometric considerations, regardless of the nature of the field equation by which any specific field ␣ ͑x͒ is defined. Specifically, for this class of fields ␣ ͑x͒, which reduces to a physically equivalent unindexed field ͑x͒ in flat space where the metric g ␣ reduces to the Minkowski metric ␣ , gauge transformations become exactly identified with covariant transformations under general reference frame transformations. This identification is used to construct a novel source of CP violation which may help to explain the degree to which the symmetry between matter and antimatter observed in the universe is broken.
Through a phenomenological approach using the concept of sub-quantum fluid, the theory argues the possibility of a cold genesis of elementary particles and of fields, explaining the electromagnetic and the gravitic fields by equations of ideal fluids applied to the subquantum and the quantum " primordial dark energy ". The possibility to explain the cold genesis of " dark " photons and of " dark " elementary particles is obtained by a CF-chiral soliton model of lepton, resulted as vortex of " primordial dark energy " , respective-as Bose-Einstein condensate of gammonic (e +-e-)-pairs confined in a very strong magnetic field, in the Protouniverse's period of time. This possibility results by a model of primordial 'gravistar' with a self-growing property given by the confining of " primordial dark energy " into " dark photons " and into " dark particles " by a " vortex cascade " mechanism induced by its magnetic field and gravitationally sustained. The supposed primordial " big bang " of the Universe results as a period of gravistars transforming into magnetars, supernovae and into (micro) quasars. The resulted model of expanding Universe gives a semi-sinusoidal variation of the expansion speed. The approach, even if does not propose an enough unitary equation of the known basic fields, it explains naturally the fundamental interactions, by the same basic concept.