Analysis of Agility, Strength and Power Differences in Basketball Players in Relation to Age (original) (raw)
Related papers
Speed, Agility and Power Potential of Young Basketball Players
Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences
Background. As basketball constantly evolves, physical performance becomes more and more important. Physical fitness assessments are the most reliable way to find out at what level a basketball player is prepared to perform. Therefore, the main aim of this research was to determine if the speed, agility and power of under-16-year-old (U16) basketball players is related to their playing positions. Methods. The study included (n = 40) young basketball (aged 14.99 ± 0.84 years) players. The variables included height, body mass, body mass index (BMI), fat-free mass (FFM), the percentage of body fat (BF%), the counter movement jump (CMJ), counter movement jump with free arms (CMJ free arms), squat jump (SJ), 5m, 10m, 15m and 20m sprints, T-test, Illinois test and 505 test. Results. The results showed that centers are taller and heavier than other positions, while the speed, agility and power of forwards are greater than other positions. Conclusions. At the youth basketball level there ar...
A Comparative Study on Agility and Strength Between Basketball and Football Players
International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 2023
Background: Basketball and football are two competitive sports that need a high level of physical fitness from their players in order for the players to execute the technical and tactical abilities they have learned in an effortless and effective manner. Aim: This study aims to compare the Agility and Strength between semi-professional Basketball and Football players. Objectives: To compare the Agility between Basketball and Football players by hexagonal agility test & Strength between Basketball and Football players by Vertical jump test. Study design: Comparative study Method: Ethical clearance was taken from the ethical committee of the institute and informed written consent was obtained. players were the screened for the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study consisted 54 male players enrolled, out of which 27 were football and 27 were basketball players two test were performed hexagonal agility test for agility and Vertical jump test for strength. Results: It was calculated using SPSS version 26 and as data was normally distributed independent-t test was used. There is statistically significant difference found between players for agility (p=0.01) There is statistically non-significant difference found between players for strength (p=0.14). Conclusion: There is difference found in agility between players. Demand of two sports appears to be unique, thus training as well as recruiting should reflect differences.
Power Characteristics in Senior Basketball Players - Competitive-Level Differences
Facta universitatis. Series physical education and sport, 2021
The explosive power of the lower limbs is considered to be one of the most dominant factors in modern basketball. Based on that, we assumed that power characteristics are the factor that distinguishes basketball players of different quality levels. To set qualitative levels, we tested three teams of basketball players (a total of 39 players), each participating in a competition at a different rank, from the highest national (Elite), through second national (sub-elite) to the regional (Amateur) level. Each player completed three parts of testing: jumping tests, sprint tests and isoinertial power tests. Despite the obviously better results of the elite group in the sprint variables compared to the other two groups, statistically significant differences were observed only in tests in which maximal speed (10mF and 20m) was achieved (Elite vs. Amateur, p<0.05). In three jumping tests (SJ, CMJa and RJ) we obtained significantly better results in Elite players compared to the other groups (SJ: p<0.01; CMJa: Elite vs. Sub-elite p<0.05, Elite vs. Amateur p<0.01; RJ: p<0.01), while in CMJ only a difference between the Elite and Amateur group was observed (p<0.05). In isoinertial power tests, the only difference was obtained for knee extensor muscles (Elite vs. Amateur p<0.05). In accordance with the results, it can be confirmed that power is a crucial factor in basketball performance and should be a key element in the selection of young basketball players.
The Influence of Anthropometric Variables in Agility Abilities of Young Basketball Players
2018
The aim of this research is the influence of anthropometric variables on successful realization of agility tests to 14-15 years of basketball players. In this research are tested 84 basketball players of 7 active cadet equips (groups)-males. Through the regressive analysis procedure where are foreseen 11 predictor anthropometric variables, while 2 agility test criteria. The results that are presented in the basic parameters show that anthropometric variables and agility tests have shown homogeneous distribution. Results of regression analysis variables body height, leg length and thigh circumference have a low impact with agility tests, while other anthropomorphic variables did not affect agility tests.
In this study, it was aimed to compare the anthropometric characteristics, somatotype profiles, some biomotorical performances and basketball-specific skill levels of basketball players who were at different age levels, in adolescence period and were training with the same training methodology. The participants were 41 basketball players who were in the age range of 12-14 years, regularly trained and played basketball in the local youth setup leagues. The participants' body height, body weight, vertical jump, 1-mile run, aerobic power, anaerobic power, skinfold thickness (triceps, subscapula, suprailiac, calf), circumference (biceps flexion, calf), diameter measurements (humerus bicondylar, femur bicondylar) were made. Basketball-specific skills were determined using the Harrison Basketball Skill Test while the somatotype characteristics were determined according to the Heath-Carter method. Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk tests were used to determine whether the data were suitable for normal distribution. One-Way ANOVA test was used to examine the differences between the variables and Tukey test was used to investigate the cause of differences. Normality tests and other statistical analyses were performed at the significance level of 0.05. A significant difference was noted in humerus bicondylar diameters according to the age levels of basketball players and a statistical difference was detected in the data of vertical jump and anaerobic power in terms of biomotorical performance (p <0,05). The cause of this difference was found to be due to the fact that the humerus diameter, vertical jump and anaerobic power values in the age group of 14 age years were higher than the values of the other two age groups. No difference was found when the Umut Canlı COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS, BIOMOTORICAL PERFORMANCE AND SKILL LEVELS OF 12-14 YEARS OLD BASKETBALL PLAYERS European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science-Volume 3 │ Issue 4 │ 2017 14 somatotype profiles and basketball-specific skill levels were compared according to age levels (p> 0,05). In conclusion, in our study group, we did not find any difference among other anthropometric characteristics, somatotype profiles, and basketball specific skills except humerus diameter. We suggest that the difference in the vertical jump and anaerobic power values of biomotorical performance is due to the increase in the strength ratio along with the increase in age level.
Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 2021
Aim: The aim of the study was determined as the examination of the reactive strength index parameter, which shows the maximal strength and explosive force characteristics of 16-17 age group basketball players determined by isometric test. Method: The basketball branch Xage = 16.50 ± 0.51 years, XHeight = 177.22 ± 8,56 cm, XBW= 73.14 ± 12,43 kg, XBMI= 23.26 ± 3,46 kg / m2, and XBFP = 14.72 ± 5.67% of which 32 are men. In the study, the measurements of the height of the participants were made with Holtain brand stadiometer, body weight and fat percentage ratio measurement with Tanita BC 418 MA, reactive strength index measurement with Opto Jump Next, and maximal strength measurement with Baseline brand leg dynamometers. Pearson test was used to determine the relationship between branch-specific MS and RSI. Results: According to the correlation results, no significant relationship was found between MS and RSI (p>0.05). Conclusions: As a result, it has been determined that basketball...
2016
Study’s objective was to find out the effect of the training programme on the development of speed, explosiveness and agility through selected tests.The programme focused on the development of different types of speed and agility and was applied to a group of 10 female playersof Premier League basketball team BDŽ ŠK UMB Banska Bystrica in Slovakia.The average age of the group was 20.4±2.2 years, the average body height was 170.3±7.7 cm and the average body weight was 64±6.9 kg.Fitro Agility Check Desk Test was the test of reaction rate in which a statistically and substantively significant difference was observed during the experimental period (T = 0, n = 10, p < 0.05, r = 0.63 large effect).Similar situation was observed in the 5 metres linear acceleration running (t = 4.457, n = 10,p < 0.05, d = 1.41 large effect) and in the 10 metres linear acceleration running (t = 5.775, n = 10, p < 0.05,d = 1.83 large effect), where the significant improvement was identified.We observ...
Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports
Background and Study Aim. With its dynamic and constantly changing characteristics, basketball, which requires more than one movement, is one of the most preferred and popular team sports in the world. It is important to know that basketball requires programs based on speed, agility and strength fitness components, in which endurance and strength parameters are predominant. In this context, resistance training, which provides skill excellence and increased muscle strength, is important for basketball players. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of 4-week specific core training applied to pre-adolescent and adolescent children who do basic basketball training on explosive strength. Material and Methods. A total of 16 [Control Group (CG): n=8; Experimental Group (EG): n=8] individuals (age 13.29 ± 1.96 years) who did not have any health problems from basketball school and continued basketball basic training were included in the study. The groups continued their usual baske...
Purpose: To investigate the reliability and determinants of performance in a new test of planned agility in elite junior basketball players. Methods: Seventeen female (15.1 ± 0.4 y, 176.9 ± 11.2 cm, 65.7 ± 10.9 kg) and 42 male (14.9 ± 0.4 y, 193.7 ± 8.1 cm, 79.0 ± 12.0 kg) elite junior basketball players performed 5 fitness tests presented in a random order, including a 20-m sprint, a plannedagility test, a triple bilateral horizontal countermovement jump, and 2 triple unilateral horizontal countermovement jumps (with each leg separately). The novelty of the planned-agility test is that it included both offensive and defensive movements. The determinants of planned agility were assessed by a stepwise-regression analysis, and the reliability of the new test was evaluated by the intraclass correlation coefficient and the typical error of measurement. Results: The main results show good reliability of the new test of planned agility. In addition, the determinants of planned-agility performance were different between genders, with sprint performance explaining 74.8% of the variance for girls, while unilateral jump performance and body mass were the most important for boys, accounting for 24.0% and 8.9% of the variance, respectively, in planned agility. Conclusions: These results highlight a gender effect on the determinants of planned-agility performance in young elite basketball players and suggest that straight-line sprint and unilateral horizontal tests must be implemented to test elite junior players.
isara solutions, 2023
The objective of the study was to know Gujarat Vidyapith-Ahmedabad University's Intermediate Vidyalaya Level Basketball and handball players of the game To make comparisons of aspects such as speed, ,Agility, flexibility, and Explosive power For the study of this research Mahadev Desai College of Physical Education, Sadarana Out of basketball and handball games, 24 subjects of 12-12m were selected. Selected subject characters were chosen only brothers' in the age group of 20 to 24 years And all the players were selected at inter-university level For this study hypothesis test Runs 50 yards for speed measurements, Shuttle to measure Agility, Reach for measuring vertical capacity Sit and Reach tests were used to measure Flexibility The 't' test applied to compare these passages and the significance was level at 0.05 The results showed that Than basketball players Speed of player in handball game And jumped into the reach of the study which can be known by the results of this study While handball players Agility of basketball players Flexibility and adaptability Looked up in aspects.