Assessment of LTE Uplink Power Control with Different Frequency Reuses Schemes (original) (raw)

Open Loop and Closed Loop Power Control Analysis on LTE

JURNAL INFOTEL

LTE downlink is using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) multiple access system which have high invulnerability from multipath problem. One of the weakness of OFDM system is the high level from Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) that was required higher level transmit power for maintaining the Bit Error Rate (BER) requirement. Using uplink scheme with Single Carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) which is OFDMA modification, will be offered better level of PAPR than its conventional OFDM. The main problem of using OFDMA is the high level of PAPR, while using SC-FDMA the problem is intra-cell interference. Intra-cell or inter-cell interference is the common problem that can reduce the LTE performance. Minimizing received power for each users (UE) which is still at acceptable tolerance parameter, can be used for reducing the interference problem to another UE. Power control is the appropriate solution for minimizing the interference level. In this paper will be analyzed the power c...

Improving cell edge throughput for LTE using combined uplink power control

Telecommunication Systems, 2000

Uplink power control is used in 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems to maximize the power of the desired received signals while limiting the interference. This paper analyzes two power control mechanisms, Fractional Power Control (FPC) and Interference Based Power Control (IBPC). A way of combining them is proposed in order to find an efficient algorithm to control the transmitted Power Spectral Density (PSD) in order to compensate poor channel conditions and thus to obtain better performance in terms of cell edge throughput.

UE-specific Interference-Aware Open-loop Power Control in 3GPP LTE-A Uplink HetNet

Heterogeneous networks (HetNet), that is the latest evolution of cellular networks, has been well acknowledged to meet the increasing demand of data traffic. However, unplanned small cell deployments along with the aggressive frequency reuse scheme lead to severe inter-cell interference, bringing the system performance degradation. In this paper, we propose UE-specific Interference-Aware Open-loop Power Control (IA-OPC) scheme which considers the outgoing and incoming interference in the cell in order to fully take the complicated interference situation of HetNet into account. By using the proposed scheme, the system interference existing in HetNet environment can be evidently reduced; therefore the user throughput performance is increased.

Multi-Access Interference Mitigation Using Multi-Level Power Control Algorithm in OFDMA Cellular System

International Journal of Computing, 2016

Power control is an efficient technique to mitigate the effect of interference, combat the Near-Far problem and conserve the battery life. Thus, an effective implementation of different power control algorithms in cellular radio communication systems can offer a significant improvement in the Quality of Service (QoS) to all the users. In this paper, increasing system capacity and using frequency reuse concept at the same cell will be investigated. That is because of the use of a new Multi-Level Power Control (MLPC) Algorithm to enhance the network performance by the ability of using the available channels in an efficient way and mitigate the interference at the same cell. System simulations are used to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the traditional one which done using dense Monte Carlo simulations. In addition, the effects of some system model parameters are discussed.

Power headroom report-based uplink power control in 3GPP LTE-A HetNet

In a 3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution-Advanced (3GPP LTE-A) uplink, user equipment (UE) has a maximum transmission power limit defined by the UE power class. Generally, the cell edge UE has a higher probability to be constrained by the maximum transmission power level owing to the compensation of the large pathloss. When the UE transmission power is constrained by the maximum level, allocating a higher number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) than the UE power capability can afford will reduce the transmission power to be allocated per PRB, resulting in inefficient use of power resources. To avoid this power inefficiency, the uplink transmission power can be controlled according to the number of PRBs allocated using the power headroom report-based power efficient resource allocation (PHR-PERA) scheme proposed in this paper. Furthermore, adaptive open-loop power control (OL-PC) based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and the uplink interference is used to improve the cell capacity. By the uplink power control employing the proposed PHR-PERA scheme, the macro and femto UE throughputs were increased by 49.9 and 5 %, respectively, compared to the case of conventional fractional power control (FPC). Additional gains of 21.9 and 4.8 % for macro and femto UE throughputs, respectively, were achieved by adaptive OL-PC. The performance of fast closed-loop power control (CL-PC) based on the received SINR is also evaluated in this paper. The simulation results demonstrate that CL-PC supports OL-PC by compensating the fading effect for the UE uplink SINR to meet the target SINR.

Power Analysis of LTE System for Uplink Scenario

There is a constant need to minimize power consumption at user equipment (UE) of wireless communication devices. In this paper we carry out the total power consumed at the handset for Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems. In uplink transmission, Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) has been adopted as a transmission technology by 3GPP community people instead of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) used for downlink transmission technology. SC-FDMA is categorized into Localized FDMA (LFDMA) and Interleaved FDMA (IFDMA). Here, we present the power analysis of LTE system for uplink scenario. We have taken three power components namely radio, circuit and computation power. The total power consumption has been compared between IFDMA and LFDMA transmission technology at a fixed bit error rate (BER) of . We have studied the effect of varying the number of Resource Blocks (RBs) on the total power consumed. We demonstrate through our simulation that at smaller number of RBs (16, 32) LFDMA performances is better as compared to IFDMA in terms of total power consumption.

A downlink power control heuristic algorithm for LTE networks

2014 21st International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT), 2014

The recent development of mobile terminals, the proliferation of mobile applications and the increasing need for mobile data have led to a dense deployment of mobile networks. In this context, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard is adopted by a large number of mobile network operators. LTE uses Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) technique on the downlink of the radio interface along with frequency reuse-1 model. However, Inter-Cell Interference (ICI) and system power consumption will cause limitations in terms of mean user throughput and system performance. Indeed, several recent works focus on the minimization of ICI and power consumption in multiuser OFDMA networks. In this paper, we propose a distributed heuristic power control algorithm that aims at minimizing the total downlink power of an LTE system. We also study the impact of the power control algorithm on ICI and system performance. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm largely reduces the downlink power consumption without degrading system performance. In addition, it increases the mean throughput for cell-edge users that are mainly affected by ICI problems.

Power Control Factor Selection in Uplink OFDMA Cellular Networks

Uplink power control plays a key role on the performance of uplink cellular network. In this work, the power control factor ($\in[0,1]$) is evaluated based on three parameters namely: average transmit power, coverage probability and average rate. In other words, we evaluate power control factor such that average transmit power should be low, coverage probability of cell-edge users should be high and also average rate over all the uplink users should be high. We show through numerical studies that the power control factor should be close to 0.50.50.5 in order to achieve an acceptable trade-off between these three parameters.

Power Efficient Uplink LTE with CPM-SC-IFDMA

—Power efficiency represents a key concern in the mobile communication field. Poor power efficiency leads to shorter battery life and increases the cost of the mobile device. Improving power efficiency is more important for uplink transmission since in uplink the transmitter is placed in the battery-powered mobile device which has limited power resources. In this paper we propose a power efficient scheme, CPM-SC-IFDMA, for uplink transmission in LTE (Long Term Evolution). The proposed scheme, CPM-SC-IFDMA, combines the key advantages of CPM (continuous phase modulation) with SC-IFDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access with Interleaved subcarrier mapping) in order to increase the power amplifier efficiency of the transmitter. In this work, we investigate the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed scheme in LTE specified channels. The BER performance of the CPM-SC-IFDMA scheme is compared with that of a LTE specified transmission scheme, QPSK-LFDMA (QPSK modulated SC-FDMA with localized subcar-rier mapping), combined with convolutional coding (CC-QPSK-LFDMA). We first show that CPM-SC-IFDMA has a much higher power efficiency than CC-QPSK-LFDMA by simulating the PAPR (peak-to-average-power-ratio) plots. Then, using the data from the PAPR plots and the conventional BER plots (BER as a function of signal-to-noise-ratio), we show that, when compensated for power efficiency loss CPM-SC-IFDMA has a superior performance relative to CC-QPSK-LFDMA by up to 3.8 dB in the LTE specified channels.