Hilandar № 608 (December Menaion): the Herald of Change in the Liturgical Life of Medieval Serbia (original) (raw)

Движение литургического обновления в современной Сербии [Solicited translation and updating of my article “Contemporary Liturgical Renewal Movement in Serbia”].

The Quarterly Journal of St. Philaret's Institute 36, Fall, pg. 129–156, 2020

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of modern worship and an emerging liturgical revival movement in the Serbian Orthodox Church. Among the specifics in the celebration of the Divine Liturgy representative of this renewal movement, the author lists the following: worship with the holy doors open, censing during the Alleluia, preaching after the reading of the Gospel, pronouncing eucharistic prayers in an audible voice, the elimination of the troparion of the Third Hour, among others. Under consideration are such issues as the frequency of communion, the possibility of performing the sacrament of marriage during the Divine Liturgy, and the removal of particles for the angels during the Prothesis Rite. The author concludes that, on the one hand, the liturgical renewal movement in Serbia reflects the emergence of broader theological formation in the post-Yugoslav Serbian Church. On the other hand, criticism of the liturgical movement is largely due to the fact that Serbian believers have different levels of theological formation and different experience of participating in Church assembly, which is largely due to the specifics of the historical development of the Serbian Church. Thus, liturgical renewal is only part of a larger renewal of Church life, the goal of which is a more complete realization of life in Christ.

The liturgical character of the part of the following of the Serbian Munich psalter, Niš i Vizantija XVIII (2020), 443–460 (in Serbian with an English summary).

Corpus of preserved medieval psalteries with following is of rich and diversed nature. Among large number of handwritten monuments of that type, because of its peculiar nature, stands out Serbian Munich Psalter from fourteenth-century (Cod. Slav. 4). Considering the structure of the following of the Munich Psalter, a certain liturgical and symbolic connection of the first three, seemingly independent units can be observed. These are Parable of the Merciful Samaritan (fol. 203v – 205), Akathist of the Virgin (fol. 205v – 226) and Damascus Dogmatik of the fifth voice from the Octoech - In the Red Sea… (fol. 227). The unusual place of the Parable of the Merciful Samaritan in Munich Psalter, between the Biblical Odes and Akathist of the Virgin, was caused by the structure of the Fasting Triode and the older Jerusalem liturgical customs.

Амфилохијеви фрагменти - сведочанство о богослужењу у српској цркви у XII веку / Amfilohije's Fragments - Testimonies on Liturgical Service in the Serbian Church of the 12th Century

Црквене студије Бр.16 / Church Studies No.16, 2019

Апстракт: Међу најстарије споменике српске средњовековне писмености могу се убројати и два фрагмента који се чувају у Руској националној библиотеци (F. п. I 78 и Q п I 29), оба у досадашњој литератури датирана у крај XII или почетак XIII века. Ови фрагменти потичу из минеја за октобар и новембар и садрже одломке служби Светом Димитрију и Светим врачима Козми и Дамјану. У раду се одломци из ових двеју служби пореде са другим, не само српскословенским већ и старијим руским преписима. Тако је утврђено да су у оба случаја у питању канони који се поју на јутрењу; канони су идентификовани и упоређени са другим преписима истога садржаја, те су приказане утврђене текстолошке разлике мањег или већег обима. Ова два фрагмента употпуњују наша сазнања о литургијским књигама српске цркве у тако раном периоду. Кључне речи: минеј, октобар, новембар, служба, Свети Димитрије, Свети Козма и Дамјан, XII век.

СРПСКА СРЕДЊОВЕКОВНА СЛОВА И ПОХВАЛЕ И ЊИХОВО РЕТОРИЧКО НАСЛЕЂЕ/SERBIAN MEDIEVAL ORATIONS AND ENCOMIUMS AND THEIR RHETORICAL HERITAGE

Годишњак Катедре за српску књижевност са јужнословенским књижевностима за школску 2016/17. годину, година XII

This paper discusses the rhetorics of Serbian medieval literature, the rhetorical heritages of Byzantium and the Antiquity, as well as specific rhetorical figures - topoi, composition, stylistic figures, ekphrasis - that can be identified in the most significant works in the classic rhetorical genres of oration and encomiums. Those are the works of Theodosius of Hilandar, Danilo of Banya, Andonius Raphail, Dimitrii Kantakuzin, and Anonymous of Smederevo. The present paper aims to show the ways in which these works are rhetorically shaped, which patterns they inherit from Byzantine and Antique rhetoric, and in what ways they are employed in the works of Serbian medieval authors.

„Хиландарци и Јевреји (XVI–XVII век) [The Monks of the Hilandar Monastery and Jews, 16th-17th C.]]“, Хиландарски зборник 15 (2021) 155-168

Hilandarski zbornik, 2021

In the period of Ottoman rule Orthodox Christians in the Balkans followed economic trends and behaved according to existing laws. The elders from Hilandar monastery, as well as all Athonite monks acted accordingly. If the monks had some religious prejudices towards Jews, just like towards Muslims, it never refers to business relations. Ottoman documents from Hilandar monastery archive bear evidence to highly developed trade dealings, credit transactions, as well as the presence of Jewish merchants on Mount Athos itself. The monastic fraternity of Hilandar took out loans from Jewish creditors, usually those from Thessaloniki and Siderokavsia, especially in the case of large sums that were difficult to obtain from other sources. It seems that they pledged their estates (metochia) until the payment of their debts, if Jewish creditors who for a time governed the large Hilandar metochion in Üç Ev (Neochorion, Kalamaria) are to be believed. The largest loans were taken out during the period of the so-called “confiscation affair” (1568/69), when the monastic community of Hilandar (as all other monasteries in the Empire) was forced to purchase its own estates from the state. Jewish creditors sometimes took unlawful interest rates, as evidenced by disputes held at kadı courts. There are examples testifying that the hegoumens of Hilandar voluntarily took Jews for their legal representatives (vekils) in real estate transactions, which needed to be registered at the kadi court. They clearly trusted the Jews as financial experts. Their commercial expertise and ability to raise large funds in a short period of time made the Jews useful business partners of the Hilandar Monastery.

Прикупљање писаније према Катастиху манастира Хиландара (бр. 521): прилог историји Српске цркве и народа крајем XVII и почетком XVIII века

Scala Paradisi. Академику Димитрију Богдановићу у спомен 1986–2016, Српска академија наука и уметности, Одељење језика и књижевности, Словенски и српски средњи век, Књ.1, Београд 2018, 239–263.

PIOUS DONATIONS (PISANIYA), ACORDING TO THE KATASTICH OF THE MONASTERY OF HILANDAR (NO. 521): A CONTRIBUTION TO THE HISTORY OF SERBIAN PEOPLE AND THE EASTERN ORTHODOX CHURCH AT THE END OF 17TH AND BEGINNING OF 18TH CENTURY During the era of Turkish rule in Serbian lands, the term "pisaniya" was used to describe particular customary activities of christian-orthodox monks, who were traveling from region to region, visiting pious christians, collecting donations for their monasteries and recording the results of their visitations in special books. One of such books is Katastich No. 521, a manuscript used by monks of the serbian monastery of Hilandar at Mount Athos for recording the names of contributors and types of contributions collected trough pisaniya, in the period between 1694 and 1704 in the regions of Herzegovina, Lika and Krbava. The creation of this manuscript coincides with the major war conflict, the Great Turkish War (1683–1699) and immediate post-war period. The culmination of military operations in central serbian lands (1688–1690) was marked by the destruction and devastation of enormous proportions, with far reaching consequences Therefore, the monks of Hilandar had to restrict their visitations mainly to semi-liberated regions of Herzegovina, the Bay of Kotor (under the Venetian control), Lika and Krbava (under the Habsburg control). During their travels, they visited many places and monasteries. Hence, Katastih No. 521 contains a great number of data important for historical geography, demography and church history, including data on monastic fraternities, female monasticism, and local serbian leaders. Data recorded in Katastich provide an important insight into the state of Serbian people and the Eastern Orthodox Church at the time of the Great Turkish War (1683–1699). Keywords: Serbian Orthodox Church, Hilandar, serbian monasteries, female monasticism, pisaniya, the Bay of Kotor, Herzegovina, Lika, Krbava, 17th–18th century

Srpska himnografija u doba arhiepiskopije / Serbian Hymnography in The Period of Archbishopric (2019)

in: Краљевство и архиепископија у српским и поморским земљама Немањића:Тематски зборник у част 800 година проглашења краљевства и аутокефалне архиепископије свих српских и поморских земаља, ур. Љ. Максимовић и С. Пириватрић, Београд 2019, 549‒572.

The paper analyses the Serbian hymnography in the period of the Serbian Archbishopric through four phases of its development – four generations of writers. Saint Sava, the author of the first Serbian church service, and the unknown author of the first service dedicated to St Peter of Korisha belong to the first generation (early 13th century). The second generation of Serbian hymnographers (from the 30s to the 80s of the 13th century) includes anonymous authors of the oldest services dedicated to St Sava. Theodosius of Chilandar, the most prolific Serbian hymnographer of the last decades of the 13th century, is the representative of the third generation. Archibishop Danilo II, who wrote his works in the early 14th century, belongs to the fourth generation of writers.