Robotics in Construction Industry (original) (raw)
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As there is rapid advancements in technology that allow to do complex tasks, automated machines are going to move from factories and the manufacturing sector to the building and construction sector in this modern world. The construction business is dealing with problems like declining profits, low construction worker productivity, a high number of accidents, poor quality, inadequate building site control, etc. Automation and robotics are the solutions to these problems. The findings demonstrated that automation has a positive impact on lowering costs, saving time, enhancing quality and raising productivity in the construction industry. In order to reduce dangers at work sites, increase quality, and lower building costs, this study makes an effort to use robots in the construction industry. To demonstrate the suitability of robots in the construction industry, a contextual research has been taken into consideration.
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The objective of this article is to examine present and upcoming automation options for automating on-site construction processes via the use of digital technology. We performed empirical and theoretical investigations. A review of the literature was undertaken to acquire insight into the construction industry's digitalization and overall level of automation. This was subsequently supplemented with an interview study, in which a Technical Specialist from Skanska AB served as one of the interviewees in addition to serving as the thesis's mentor. Skanska was selected as a typical construction business since it is one of the largest in the world. To broaden the data collection, the interview research included representatives from many relevant firms, who were questioned about their own state of digitalization and automation. According to the findings of these research, the construction sector has obstacles in implementing automation technologies. Lack of data in general, safety...
IRJET- ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
IRJET, 2021
The construction industry's contribution to the gross domestic product (GDP) in the developing countries like that of in India is about 10%. Under the Make in India scheme, it is expected that $1000 Billion investments for infrastructure sector would be accomplished in the next few years. Today the construction industry is one of the most un-practiced fields in terms of automation. The importance of construction automation has grown rapidly in developed countries. In developing countries like India, the construction industries need automation technologies such as new machineries, electronic devices, the automation of road, tunnel, and bridge construction; earthwork, etc. Robotics technology developed rapidly during the 1980s, particularly in Japan, to tackle labour shortages due to an aging workforce and younger workers being reluctant to do hard physical labour. Every developed country and region is now experiencing this aging problem. Injuries are more severe among older workers thus compensation costs increase with the age of workers. It is hoped that robots can do all the high-risk tasks (like demolition and working at height) and solve labour shortages in specific skilled tasks. The construction industry being labour intensive requires more numbers of skilled labour, good quality of work, and increase in productivity etc. The problems associated with construction work such as decreasing quality of work, labour shortages, and safety of labour and working condition of projects can be overcome by new innovative technologies such as automation which has the potential to improve the quality, safety, and productivity of the construction industry. Today, it is evident that the level of automation in construction is very low in comparison with current technological advances. That is why we must make new efforts to increase the automation level of this important sector.
Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 1990
Robots are being used in increasing numbers in manufacturing throughout the world. The expanded use of industrial robots in manufacturing and the increased projections of greater numbers in the future has resulted in a greater interest by the construction industry. This paper describes five prototype robots developed by Shimizu Corporation for applications in construction industry.
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Building and construction industries are one of the major industries around the world. In which Construction industry is a labour intensive. It is conducted in dangerous situations. So, the importance of construction robotics has grown rapidly. Applications and activities of robotics and automation in construction industry started in the early 90s aiming to optimize equipment operations, improve safety, enhance perception of workspace and furthermore, ensure quality environment for building occupants. Construction automation is a broadly defined planning and technical endeavor that includes in distinct areas .It is the development of programmable (i.e., robotic) hardware for the execution of construction work tasks; significant progress has been achieved in equipment navigation systems. It is also the development of computer-based tools for efficient and optimal planning, design, construction, and execution for construction. The main goal of this paper is to convince building designers and managers to incorporate robotic systems when managing modern buildings. This paper studies recent applications for robots and automation in the construction industry and sets opportunities and challenges through a new framework for better planning and control of construction equipment operation. In this paper, Studying recent applications and projects for using robots and automation in the construction industry, Setting opportunities and rapidly and also provides a new tool for addressing large-scale and complicated field problems.
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An overview of the results of the 25th anniversary International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC-2008), held for first time in Lithuania, is presented in this article. Also, for the first time, the Symposium was organized in joint with the International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction (CIB). This article is a survey of the plenary session presentations. Further it surveys the articles in the now-published Special Issue based on the proceedings papers from ISARC-2008 as well as the ones published in different scientific journals.