Incident subjective memory complaints and the risk of subsequent dementia (original) (raw)
Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2015
Abstract
In this study, we aimed to analyze the association between new-incident-subjective memory complaints (SMC) and risk of subsequent dementia in a general population sample aged 75+ years. Data were derived from follow-up (FUP) waves I-V of the population-based Leipzig Longitudinal Study of the Aged (LEILA75+). We used the Kaplan-Meier survival method to estimate dementia-free survival times of individuals with and without incident SMC and multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression to assess the association between incident SMC and risk of subsequent dementia, controlled for covariates. Of 443 non-demented individuals, 58 (13.1%) developed dementia during a subsequent 5.4-year follow-up period. Participants with incident SMC showed a significantly higher progression to dementia (18.5% vs. 10.0%; P = 0.010) and a significantly shorter mean dementia-free survival time than those without (6.2 vs. 6.8 years; P = 0.008). The association between incident SMC and risk of subsequent dem...
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