Rib enchondroma: A case report (original) (raw)
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Expansile Lytic Lesions of Rib: Two Rare Case Reports
Of all primary bony tumors, chest wall is involved in only 5-8 % cases. Chondroblastoma and aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) rarely occur in chest wall. Here, we would be presenting two such rare cases .One, a 26 year old male presenting with history of chest pain for 1 ½ year and other a 37 year old male with the chief complaint of pain in left shoulder for 3 years. X-ray, CT scan and MRI was done followed by guided FNAC and diagnosis of aneurysmal bone cyst in case1 and chondroblastoma in case 2 was made.
Diagnostic and interventional imaging, 2013
The authors propose a pictorial review illustrating the imaging features of chest wall tumors and their specific features that discusses the main differential diagnoses. This review is based on published information and on our own experience.
Case reports in medicine, 2012
Introduction. Giant cell tumor of the bone is a rare benign lesion that infrequently affects the ribs, and if present, is usually located posteriorly. The rarity of this tumor poses diagnostic and therapeutic problems for physicians, especially when it is located in the anterior arc of the rib in close proximity to the breasts in female patients. Case Presentation. We report the case of a 32-year-old Asian female with a giant cell tumor of her anterior rib, presenting as a large inframammary mass. Computed tomography showed a tumor arising from the 7th rib anteriorly with marginal sclerosis, cortical destruction, and a soft tissue mass. She was treated with surgical resection, and the defect was reconstructed primarily. The surgical specimen measured 28.0 × 24.0 cm. The microscopic examination showed a large number of multinucleate giant cells scattered over the parenchyma. Patient recovered uneventfully and continues to be recurrence-free six years after surgical resection. Conclus...
2011
Enchondromas, the second most common osseous neoplasms, are benign mature hyaline cartilaginous neoplasms that are usually solitary lesions in intramedullary bone. Enchondromas of the long bones are usually asymptomatic and often identified radiographically as an incidental finding. Pain is the most commonly encountered symptom. The most common clinical presentations are impingement syndrome and rotator cuff tears, respectively. The characteristic radiographic appearance is solitary lucent lesion in the diaphyseal part of short tubular bone or in the metaphyseal part of the long bones. We present a case of a 23 year old woman with humeral enchondroma in this case report. Özet Enkondrom kemiğin medüller kavitesi içinde gelişen yaygın görülen benign hyalin kartilajinöz neoplazmdır. Uzun kemik enkondromları genellikle asemptomatiktir ve tesadüfen bulunurlar. Ağrı en yaygın ortaya çıkan semptomdur. Ağrı olmayan hastalarda lezyon genellikle diğer sağlık problemleri araştırılırken tesadüf...
Rib Exostoses Presenting as Mediastinal Masses: A Rare Presentation and Minireview of the Literature
Case Reports in Medicine, 2020
Costal osteocartilaginous exostoses, also known as osteochondromas, are the most common neoplasms of the long bones but are rare tumors of the ribs. Osteochondroma is often asymptomatic and incidentally observed. Tumors typically begin to grow before puberty and continue until bone maturation is reached. Our paper presents the case of a 16-year-old young male who was admitted to the hospital with nonspecific symptoms and having a family history of exostosis. Chest X-ray and computed tomography imaging revealed multiple costosternal exostoses, manifested as mediastinal masses, with protrusion into the thoracic cavity, exerting compressive effects on the ascending aorta and pulmonary parenchyma. Surgery is required in childhood if lesions are painful. But if tumor formation occurs in adulthood, such pathological bony outgrowths should always be resected for avoiding further complications. In this patient, surgical intervention removed the tumoral masses and improved the symptoms. Subs...
Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging
Osteochondromas are common benign tumors developing as an abnormal bony growth in the metaphyseal region. Being more of a developmental anomaly rather than a true neoplasm, they are usually found around the growth plates of long bones such as the knee, hip, and shoulder. These are typically managed conservatively if they are asymptomatic; however, they require excision in symptomatic patients. A 38-year-old woman presented with a huge swelling causing disfigurement measuring 16 × 16 cm on the left side of chest wall. Radiographs and computed tomography scan showed a bony outgrowth at costochondral junction of second rib which was in continuity with the periosteum. Excision via mediastinal sternotomy and left thoracotomy was done. Histopathological features corroborated with the radiological diagnosis of osteochondroma. Osteochondroma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of chest wall tumors. Rib is an extremely rare site of presentation. The cartilaginous cap becomes f...
Rib Exostoses Presenting as Mediastinal Masses: A Rare Presentation
Case Reports in Medicine
Costal osteocartilaginous exostoses, also known as osteochondromas, are the most common neoplasms of the long bones but are rare tumors of the ribs. Osteochondroma is often asymptomatic and incidentally observed. Tumors typically begin to grow before puberty and continue until bone maturation is reached. Our paper presents the case of a 16-year-old young male who was admitted to the hospital with nonspecific symptoms and having a family history of exostosis. Chest X-ray and computed tomography imaging revealed multiple costosternal exostoses, manifested as mediastinal masses, with protrusion into the thoracic cavity, exerting compressive effects on the ascending aorta and pulmonary parenchyma. Surgery is required in childhood if lesions are painful. But if tumor formation occurs in adulthood, such pathological bony outgrowths should always be resected for avoiding further complications. In this patient, surgical intervention removed the tumoral masses and improved the symptoms. Subs...