Homotopical Dynamics in Symplectic Topology (original) (raw)

On topological symplectic dynamical systems

Cubo (Temuco)

This paper contributes to the study of topological symplectic dynamical systems, and hence to the extension of smooth symplectic dynamical systems. Using the positivity result of symplectic displacement energy [4], we prove that any generator of a strong symplectic isotopy uniquely determine the latter. This yields a symplectic analogue of a result proved by Oh [12], and the converse of the main theorem found in [6]. Also, tools for defining and for studying the topological symplectic dynamical systems are provided: We construct a right-invariant metric on the group of strong symplectic homeomorphisms whose restriction to the group of all Hamiltonian homeomorphism is equivalent to Oh's metric [12], define the topological analogues of the usual symplectic displacement energy for non-empty open sets, and we prove that the latter is positive. Several open conjectures are elaborated.

Floer Homology: From Generalized Morse-Smale Dynamical Systems to Forman's Combinatorial Vector Fields

2021

We construct a Floer type boundary operator for generalised Morse-Smale dynamical systems on compact smooth manifolds by counting the number of suitable flow lines between closed (both homoclinic and periodic) orbits and isolated critical points. The same principle works for the discrete situation of general combinatorial vector fields, defined by Forman, on CW complexes. We can thus recover the Z2 homology of both smooth and discrete structures directly from the flow lines (V-paths) of our vector field.

On Symplectic Dynamics

African Diaspora Journal of Mathematics , 2017

This paper continues to carry out a foundational study of Banyaga's topologies of a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω) [4]. Our intention in writing this paper is to work out several “symplectic analogues” of some results found in the study of Hamiltonian dynamics. By symplectic analogue, we mean if the first de Rham's group (with real coefficients) of the manifold is trivial, then the results of this paper reduce to some results found in the study of Hamiltonian dynamics. Especially, without appealing to the positivity of the symplectic displacement energy, we point out an impact of the L∞−version of Hofer-like length in the investigation of the symplectic nature of the C0−limit of a sequence of symplectic maps. This yields a symplectic analogue of a result that was proved by Hofer-Zehnder [10] (for compactly supported Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on R2n); then reformulated by Oh-Müller [14] for Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms in general. Furthermore, we show that Polterovich's regularization process for Hamiltonian paths extends over the whole group of symplectic isotopies, and then use it to prove the equality between the two versions of Hofer-like norms. This yields the symplectic analogue of the uniqueness result of Hofer's geometry proved by Polterovich [13]. Our results also include the symplectic analogues of some approximation lemmas found by Oh-Müller [14]. As a consequence of a result of this paper, we prove by other method a result found by McDuff-Salamon.

$C^0-$Symplectic Geometry Under Displacement

JDSGT, 2019

This paper studies the group of all symplectic homeomorphisms of a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω). After given a direct proof of the positivity result of the symplectic displacement energy, we show that the uniqueness theorem of generators of strong symplectic isotopies extends to any closed symplectic manifold: This generalizes a uniqueness result due to BuhovskySeyfaddini, and extends a uniqueness result found by Banyaga-Tchuiaga to any closed symplectic manifolds. An explicit formula for the mass flow of any strong symplectic isotopy with respect to its generator is given, and we prove that the mass flows of two strong symplectic isotopies with the same endpoints are equal whenever both paths have homotopic orbits of a certain point on M. It follows that on a Lefschetz type closed symplectic manifold, any strong symplectic isotopy with a trivial mass flow is homotopic relatively to fix endpoint to a continuous Hamiltonian flow, and some conjectures are also formulated.

Morse field theory

Asian Journal of Mathematics, 2012

In this paper we define and study the moduli space of metric-graph-flows in a manifold M . This is a space of smooth maps from a finite graph to M , which, when restricted to each edge, is a gradient flow line of a smooth (and generically Morse) function on M . Using the model of Gromov-Witten theory, with this moduli space replacing the space of stable holomorphic curves in a symplectic manifold, we obtain invariants, which are (co)homology operations in M .

The Beginnings of Symplectic Topology in Bochum in the Early Eighties

Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung

I outline the history and the original proof of the Arnold conjecture on fixed points of Hamiltonian maps for the special case of the torus, leading to a sketch of the proof for general symplectic manifolds and to Floer homology. This is the written version of my talk at the Geometric Dynamics Days 2017 (February 3-4) at the RUB in Bochum. I would like to thank Felix Schlenk for improvements and for his enormous help in typing a barely readable manuscript.

Towards the cosymplectic topology

Complex Manifolds

In this article, the cosymplectic analogue of the symplectic flux homomorphism of a compact connected cosymplectic manifold ( M , η , ω ) \left(M,\eta ,\omega ) with ∂ M = ∅ \partial M=\varnothing is studied. This is a continuous map with respect to the C 0 {C}^{0} -metric, whose kernel is connected by smooth arcs and coincides with the subgroup of all weakly Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms. We discuss the cosymplectic analogue of the Weinstein’s chart, and derive that the group G η , ω ( M ) {G}_{\eta ,\omega }\left(M) of all cosymplectic diffeomorphisms isotopic to the identity map is locally contractible. A study of an analogue of Polterovich’s regularization process for co-Hamiltonian isotopies follows. Finally, we study Moser’s stability theorems for locally conformal cosymplectic manifolds.

Symplectic homology for symplectomorphism and symplectic isotopy problem

2014

We introduce a combination of fixed point Floer homology and symplectic homology for Liouville domains. As an application, we detect non-trivial elements in the symplectic mapping class group of a Liouville domain. 2. Floer homology for symplectomorphism of a Liouville domain 2.1. Floer data and Admissible data. Definition 2.1. A symplectomorphism φ : W → W is called exact if the 1-form φ * λ − λ is exact and compactly supported. Under these assumptions there exists a unique compactly supported function F φ : W → R such that φ * λ − λ = dF φ. The exact symplectomorphisms form a group, denoted by Symp(W , λ/d). The functions associated to composition and inverse are given by

On certain geometric and homotopy properties of closed symplectic manifolds

2000

The paper deals with relations between the Hard Lefschetz property, (non)vanishing of Massey products and the evenness of odd-degree Betti numbers of closed symplectic manifolds. It is known that closed symplectic manifolds can violate all these properties (in contrast with the case of Kaehler manifolds). However, the relations between such homotopy properties seem to be not analyzed. This analysis may shed a new light on topology of symplectic manifolds. In the paper, we summarize our knowledge in tables (different in the simply-connected and in symplectically aspherical cases). Also, we discuss the variation of symplectically harmonic Betti numbers on some 6-dimensional manifolds.