Assess the Level of Practice on Usage of Personal Protective Equipment among Health Care Workers (original) (raw)

Factors Influencing Compliance With Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Use Among Healthcare Workers

Cureus

Introduction Accurate and appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is an integral component in infection prevention and control policy to ensure healthcare workers' safety. Poor compliance with personal protective behaviours and inconsistent use of PPE has been identified as the main cause of transmission of nosocomial infections in healthcare settings and this reduced compliance is linked to many individual, environmental, and organizational factors. Therefore, the current study was carried out to identify various factors influencing PPE use among healthcare workers. Materials and methods A descriptive cross-sectional survey has been carried out among healthcare workers selected from two selected tertiary care hospitals in central India. Data on compliance with PPE and factors influencing compliance were collected using a three-point rating scale and structured questionnaire. Quantile regression was performed to identify the factors associated with adherence to PPE use among healthcare workers. Results The median score for compliance with PPE use among healthcare workers was found to be 22 with an interquartile range (IQR) of 16-24. The multiple quantile regression found that variables such as occupation (p<0.001), institutional policy (p=0.003), quality of PPE (p=0.002), availability of PPE (p<0.001), and improper size (p=0.042) were significantly associated with PPE compliance by healthcare workers. Conclusion The current study highlights the importance of taking adequate measures by the government and healthcare organizations to eliminate various factors hindering PPE compliance levels among healthcare workers to ensure consistent use of PPE by healthcare workers to safeguard themselves and patients.

The Level of Compliance Behavior in Using Personal Protective Equipment on Nurse in the Hospital

INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2018

Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) is one of the risks for nurses in the hospital. Several diseases related to the HAIs, such as HIV and hepatitis. The level of compliance behavior in using PPE is one of the solutions in controlling the hazards caused by illnesses and injuries (accident). Hospital X is one of the general hospitals in Surabaya. Accident rates for patient's body fluids and needle stick injury are 51.1% and 46.7%. Aims: This research aim is to analyze the level of the compliance behavior in usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) on nurses at inpatient installation. Methodology and Results: This research using quantitative method with cross sectional design. The total sample technique was used to get sample (n = 29). The result of this study is the correlation coefficient of employment status (r = 0.340), working shift (r = 0.446), knowledge (r= 0,394), attitude (r= 0,215). From the result of correlation test, it is shown the work shift has stronger correlation than knowledge with the level of compliance behavior. From the result of regression test simultantly, it is shown the variables of working shift and knowledge have significant values. Furthermore, the value of Pseudo R-Square, the variables of working shift and knowledge is about 46.9%. Conclusion, significance and impact study: Work shift and knowledge have a correlation to the level of compliance behavior in usage of PPE, both in bivariate and multivariate test.

A study on personal protective equipment use among health care providers, Tamil Nadu

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Background: Personal protective equipment (PPE) limits the health care workers contact with all secretions or biological products. This study was planned to find gaps between use of PPE among the health care providers (HCPs). The objective of the study was to evaluate appropriate use of PPE among health care providers in tertiary centres Tamil Nadu.Methods: A cross sectional study was done during November 2014 to October 2015 in two tertiary health care institutions. All health care providers (Doctors, nurses and technicians) who had more than one year experience and gave informed consent were included. Data collected by pretested structured questionnaire. Data analysis was done using SPSS 20v and summarized by descriptive statistics. Proportion and Chi-square was calculated at 5% α.Results: HCPs included in the study were 1060. Among them, there were 412(38.9%) doctors, 550 (51.9%) nurses and 98 (9.2%) technicians. Among 862 HCPs who work outside the operation theatre (OT) and ICU,...

Variables Influencing Nurses' Adherence to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Utilization at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul

Background: A hospital is a health service facility that provides outpatient and inpatient patient services. Hospitals can also be a source of infection for officers, patients, and other visitors. To prevent nosocomial infections in officers, hospitals must protect all health workers, for example, by wearing gloves, masks, gowns, face shields, shoes, and aprons. Compliance with PPE on health workers is supported by a positive attitude from officers and supervision carried out by management. This study aims to determine factors related to compliance with use among nurses. Method: This was quantitative research using correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 130 permanent nurses. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in 100 samples. The respondent was selected via proportional random sampling among the care units. Chi-Square was used to analyze the data. Results: There was a relationship between PPE compliance and age (p=0.005), attitude (p=0.000), and supervision (p=0.016). Meanwhile, factors that were not related to PPE compliance were gender (p=1.000), education (p=0.054), knowledge (p=0.170), facilities (p=0.505), and training (p=0.811). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between age, attitude supervision, and compliance with PPE in nurses when performing their duties.

Knowledge and Practice among nurses in the current changing health scenario towards Personal Protective Equipment

Wutan Huatan Jisuan Jishu 16(V MAY-2020):202-209, 2020

Introduction: Personal protective equipment is a set of actions, which are required to prevent infections from bloodborne, or body fluid-borne infection. Objective:-. The main aim of personal protective equipment is to protect health workers (nurses) and patients from infection. Therefore, this study aims to assess the knowledge and practice of nurses towards Personnel protective equipment in public hospitals of Belagavi, Karnataka. Methodology: The institutional based cross-sectional study design was conducted on 200 randomly selected nurses. Collected data were coded and analyzed using the Statistical Package Social Science version 22 and the result was presented with texts, figures, and graphs. Result: A total of 200 participants responded making the response rate 100%. One hundred ninetytwo (85.2%) of the respondent had good knowledge towards personal protective equipment and the overall practice of personal protective equipment was 72.2%. Conclusion: In this study, the majority of the respondents had good knowledge and practice regarding Personnel protective equipment.

A STUDY ON PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT USE AMONG HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS, WEST BENGAL

Background: Personal protective equipment (PPE) limits the health care workers contact with all secretions or biological products. This study was planned to find gaps between use of PPE among the health care providers (HCPs). The objective of the study was to evaluate appropriate use of PPE among health care providers in tertiary centres, West Bengal.

A Study to Assess the Usage of Personal Protective Equipment among Health Care Providers Working in Covid-19 Wards in Pune City, Maharashtra

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2020

Background: The Protective equipment consists of garments placed to protect the health care workers or any other persons to get infected. All personal protective equipment should be safely designed and constructed, and should be maintained in a clean and reliable fashion. It should fit comfortably, encouraging worker use. If the personal protective equipment does not fit properly, it can make the difference between being safely covered or dangerously exposed. Personal protective equipment (PPE) limits the health care workers contact with all secretions or biological products. This study was planned to find gaps between use of PPE among the health care providers (HCPs) in Pune city. Methods: A cross sectional design was used to assess the usage of PPE among health care workers selected by purposive sampling. The Data were collected by pretested structured questionnaire. Data analysis was done using SPSS 20 version at 5% of level of significance. Results: 60 Health care workers were participated in study. Among them, there were 38.9% doctors, 51.9% nurses and 9.2% were technicians. 18.1% health care workers who work outside the ICU had appropriate uses of PPE. It was high among doctors 31.5% followed by nurses 9.3% and technicians 8.2%. which was statistically significant p=0.001. Conclusions: The study showed inappropriate use and poor usage and practice of PPE among HCWs.

Study on utilization of personal protective equipments by paramedical staffs: an institutional study at RIMS, Ranchi

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Background: Personal protective equipment (PPE) continues to play an integral role in prevention of transmission of infection in the healthcare setting. The objective of this study is to determine the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of universal precautions for control of infection among health care workers.Methods: Cross sectional study were conducted at Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi during the period of November 2018 to January 2019. 151 paramedical staffs were included as study population. Sampling method was consecutive sampling.Results: The present study included 151 paramedical staffs, based on our criteria about knowledge of PPEs, 88.7% (134) of participants had the knowledge, while 11.3% (17) did not have. 77% (116) of paramedical staffs received formal training while 23.2% (35) didn’t. 95.68% had the knowledge about PPEs who received training (116), while out of untrained person 65.71% already had knowledge about PPEs which is statistically signi...

Evaluation of Nurses' Performance Regarding Personal Protective Equipment at Rania Teaching Hospital

Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research (KJAR), 2019

Personal protective equipment (PPE) refers to protective clothing that acts as a barrier between infectious materials such as viral, bacterial contaminants and the skin, mouth, nose, eyes and mucous membranes. It includes gloves, mask, eye goggles and gown. It is a shortage of study of the university students. The aim of the current study was perform to provide demographic data and to evaluate nurse's performance regarding PPE at Rania teaching Hospital in Kurdistan region of Iraq, during the period of 10 th October up to 7 th of March. A non-probability purposive sample of (72 nurse), data collection of the study instrument was constructed of total (42) items. A professional team that contain of (11) experts were performed validity of the instrument. Reliability of the instrument was determined through the use of Equivalence (inter-rator or inter observer), the data were collected through the use of evaluation technique then organized and coded into computer files. Statistical approaches were uses for data analyzed, also data analysis by (SPSS version 25). The result have revealed that highest age of the sample were between 30-39 years and most of them were institute nurses and more than half of nurses had less than 10 years of employment but most of them not trained yet. The majority of nurses were performed many nursing

Use of personal protective equipment for nursing professionals in primary health care

Journal of Nursing Ufpe Online, 2015

Objective : to describe the adherence in the use of Personal Protective Equipment by the nursing staff in primary health care. Method : descriptive study held with nursing professionals. Data were collected with a form and interview. The content analysis technique was used for qualitative data; the quantitative data were submitted to Frequency analysis using the SPSS program. Results : the majority of nurses (93.8%) and nursing technicians (95.7%) have contact with organic material while performing some procedures, from one to five times per shift. Adherence to the use of Personal Protective Equipment does not happen in all these moments. Some reasons shown for no use them were: avoid the patient´s embarrassment and professional negligence. Conclusion : the increase in the use of Personal Protective Equipment is not equivalent in these professionals and does not happen at all times when it is necessary. Descriptors : Work Nursing; Worker´s Health; Communicable Diseases; Infection. R...