ИЗБРАННАЯ БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ ПО ИСТОРИИ И КУЛЬТУРЕ ДРЕВНЕЙ СПАРТЫ ANCIENT SPARTA : SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY / Cост. Μ. Эд. Курилов (2005) (original) (raw)

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The paper presents a selected bibliography focusing on the history and culture of Ancient Sparta, compiling essential references and scholarly works. It discusses various aspects of Spartan identity, governance, and cultural significance, particularly in the context of historical relationships with other city-states like Athens. The bibliography serves as a resource for further study into the complexities of Spartan society, its military organization, and its interactions within the broader scope of Greek history.

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V. Pothou, A. Powell (eds.) Das antike Sparta, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2017, 320 pp. ISBN 978-3-515-11371-7 (Wojciech Duszyński)

Electrum, 2017

Ancient Sparta and its society is undoubtedly a very important field of research in ancient Greek history. Sparta fascinates us as a certain symbol of lifestyle, courage, discipline, and sacrifice. The secrecy around its affairs is crucial here. As Thucydides (V. 68. 2.) remarked, the Spartans tried to keep information about the functioning of their polis from getting outside of its borders. Owing to this tendency, combined with their limited literary activity, modern scholars are almost completely deprived of the Lacedaemonian voice in historical sources. The vast majority of our knowledge about this state over the Eurotas River comes from external authors, often from much later than the times of Spartan greatness. Inevitably, modern discussion must focus on the reception of Sparta's image, to a degree comparable with its real outlook. The book Das antike Sparta, edited by V. Pothou and A. Powell, is dedicated to these issues. It is a collection of texts written on the basis of lectures presented at the University of Regensburg in 2009, during the cyclical International Sparta Seminar. The book, consisting of an introduction, 12 articles, indices, and a table of authors, is mostly in German, with a few articles in English or French. The variety of topics analysed or interpreted by the individual authors is very large. A section of the texts concerns the shape and history of Sparta in antiquity, while another is dedicated to the more modern reception in the 19 th and 20 th century AD. G. Rechenauer's article (Körper und Macht: Zur Konzeption der Körperlichkeit im antiken Sparta, pp. 19-36) deals with the shaping of a view on the condition of the human body. The author initially develops the issue of identification of health and male physical prowess as fundamentals of the polis's political power, before moving on to consideration of the perception of the female body in Sparta. The preserved fragments of Tyrtaeus and Alcman are the source of most of his reflections. A. Powell (Die Könige Spartas im Licht einer Krise und einer außergewöhnlichen Quelle, pp. 37-56) deals with the functioning of the royal authority in Sparta in the light of Thucydides' testimony about the political crisis at the end of the 420s BC. Spartan domination on Peloponnesus was endangered at this time, mainly due to the actions of Argos and Athens. The author focuses on King Agis II and his military command during the campaign of the Battle of Mantineia (418) and on Spartan attitudes towards their ruler. He emphasises Thucydides' good knowledge of the course of events, which he must have owed to Lacedaemonian informants. However, the scholar also draws attention to the risk of Thucydides being subjected to suggestive propaganda. S. Hodkinson (Die Episode von Sphodrias als Quelle für die Sozialgeschichte von Sparta, pp. 57-86) analyses the relationship of sources, especially Xenophon and the socalled raid of Sphodrias; this quite well-known incident took place in 378, when the

Unfixed Boundaries: Regions, Evidence, and Models in Archaic Sparta

M. Rönnberg & V. Sossau (eds.), Regions and Communities in Early Greece, 1200-550 BCE (Verlag Marie Leidorf: Rahden: 2022), 105-22., 2022

In this chapter, I argue that the regional concept enhances our analysis, but that it is not defined by stable features of the landscape. Furthermore, in order to develop a coherent regional model, we must acknowledge and incorporate into our analyses the complex relationship between different (or disparate) bodies of evidence, between which there is no necessary connection. In light of these theoretical considerations, I provide some preliminary thoughts on key historical and archaeological problems concerning the emergence of Sparta as a key regional power in both Laconia and Messenia, adopting as a case study the ‘Messenian Wars’.

Spartans in the service of Ptolemies : the case of Hippomedon son of Agesilaus

The Historical Review of Sparta Vol.1, 2022

The volume, jointly promoted by the Department of Classics of Sapienza University and the Institute of Sparta, intends to explore the multifaceted system of connections and interactions among ancient poleis by focusing on Sparta, which acts as an exemplary case study to understand the complex relations among Greek cities in the classical Hellenic world. The latter is indeed composed by an extended range of settlements based on specific jurisdictions, sets of laws and ethical principles, that are nevertheless connected by a common shared culture. The publication includes the Proceedings of the International Conference “International relations in Antiquity: the case of Sparta” held in Sparta in 2021 and further papers dealing with the ancient Laconian polis. The book aims to critically analyse the Spartan international network, through an open and constructive methodology, deprived of pre-arranged interpretative models. Moreover, it means to bring together scholars from different backgrounds and a variety of scientific disciplines (such as philology, epigraphy, history, archaeology, international relations) to foster a fruitful cross-sectorial dialogue, aimed at enabling a comprehensive understanding of ancient Hellas.

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