Outcome Based Education (OBE): A Transition from Traditional Education System (original) (raw)

Outcome Based Education (OBE) Tools: Learning Management Systems

2018

The advancement of ICT has resulted in paradigm shift in educational learning concepts resulting in change of role of teacher and learner. Technology enabled learning is fast replacing the traditional classroom learning. Learning Management System (LMS) is one of these technologies that offers teachers to organize, manage and deliver course materials. The LMS provide a wide variety of tools and services for teachers and students to enhance teaching and learning. LMSs like Blackboard, Moodle, EvalTool etc., have made great impact on teaching, learning and assessment by providing flexible schedules, superior content, secure access, delivery of content, discussions, chat, assignments, quiz, etc. Universities worldwide are now adopting these tools to support and deliver their courses which have resulted in improved and effective learning. Keeping in view the importance of this emerging technology, this paper discusses the general framework of a LMS, criteria for choosing the appropriate...

Implementation of Outcome-based Education Incorporating Technology Innovation

Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012

This study investigated the impact of the implementation of outcome-based education (OBE) incorporating technology innovation in the teaching and learning of a higher education institution in Malaysia. In this study, OBE implementation was evaluated through report on average gap of entrance and exit survey, OBE-student centered learning average score, student online grading and analysis of examination score. This study investigated all OBE course codes offered in the campus under study. Data was collected for two semesters of year 2011, namely Semester April 2011 and Semester October 2011. The instruments of this study consisted of OBE report that contains information regarding average gap and OBE-student centered learning average score. Student online grading was generated from the computer system, as had been rated by the students. Report on OBE grade score, class size and semester of all OBE course codes offered was also analyzed. The data analysis revealed that there is no significant correlation between OBE grade score and average gap of entrance and exit survey. There is also no significant correlation between OBE grade score and OBE-student centered learning average score. No significant correlation is also reported between OBE grade score and student online grading. However, there is a significant negative correlation between OBE grade score and class size. This implied that the smaller the class size, the higher OBE grade score can be expected. Analysis of Variance revealed that there is a significant difference in OBE grade score among different parts of the students. Independent samples ttest revealed no significant difference in OBE grade score between Semester April 2011 and Semester October 2011 students. This study concluded with some recommendations for future study.

Implementing Outcome Based Education Tool to Enhance Student Learning

2017

Outcome based education (OBE) in higher-education institutions is to improve the quality of teaching-learning experience. This paper presents a "OBE", a web based software system for the implementation of OBE in Higher Education institutions. This web based system extends higher education institution programme design, based on well-defined Programme educational objectives, Programme Outcomes and programme specific outcomes. This model uses criterion-referenced assessment, membership functions and rubrics for performance evaluation. Iterative software development approach is used in this system development to support corrective actions for the objectives and outcome of stakeholders. This paper includes a case study with software engineering programme in a university. Results show that the teaching-learning quality of Outcome Based Education outperforms conventional educational system. The result also show that the proposed system assist faculties in understanding students&#...

EFFECTIVE TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS THROUGH OUTCOME-BASED EDUCATION

IJRAR, 2019

OBE is generally understood from two approaches which are called a) transitional one which focuses on the mastery of subject-related academic outcomes b) sublime transformational approach linked to student's future such as being productive in a profession with social concerns (Killen, 2000). Due to growing technological advancements education system has made lots of innovativeness in the Teaching-Learning system and prepares the present-day engineers to compete globally with new challenges. In the traditional system of education, teachers put full attention on their teaching but unable to concentrate on student's requirements. But OBE emphasizes the attainment of the students with the support of course objectives and program outcomes after completion of the course. This paper describes the impact of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) compared to conventional teaching-learning approaches. So we can say that outcome-based education keeps the learner at the center of the education system and exchanges skill and knowledge with the learner. The transition from 3'R's (Reading, Writing, Arithmetic) to 4'C' (Creativity, Critical thinking, Communication & Collaboration) makes a significant change in the course attainment of the students.

Teaching and Learning Enhancement Through Outcome-Based Education Structure and Technology e-Learning Support

Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012

This paper compares the impact of outcome-based education (OBE) structure and aided technology based education with respect t in terms of grade point average in comparison to conventional teaching-learning approach. The students examination results of Mei 2010, October 2010, April 2011 and September 2011 are used to compare the s academic performance respectively. The findings indicated that there is significant difference in the mean grade point average between OBE students with aided technology learning in comparison to non-OBE students. Mean grade point average for OBE cohorts is significantly higher than mean grade point average for non-OBE cohorts.

The role and responsibilities of the learner and the educator in the outcomes-based education (OBE) classroom : a pilot project

2012

Traditional teaching 15 2.7.2 Transition to outcomes-based delivery .16 2.7.3 Staff development. .17 2.7.4 Classroom environment 18 2.7.5 Requirements of learners from the educators point of view 20 2.7.6 Students' self-concepts 21 2.8 PREPARING THE LEARNER 22 2.8.1 Curriculum content 22 2.8.2 The teaching environment... 22 2.8.3 A learning approach 23 vi 2.8.4 The role of technology. .24 2.8.5 Frames of reference 25 2.8.6 Improving student interaction and reducing teacher supremacy. .26 2.8.7 Learning styles 28 2.8.8 Good practice .28 2.9 ASSESSMENT 30 2.10 CONCLUSIONS.

The essential features of technology and technology education: A conceptual framework for the development of OBE (Outcomes Based Education) related …

International Journal of …, 2003

It appears that programme development in technology education is emerging from an atheoretical perspective. This could be attributed to the absence/neglect of conceptual frameworks (philosophical underpinning) in the development of programmes in technology education. This article explores the role of the content dimension of the 'essential features' of technology and technology education in OBE (Outcomes Based Education) related programme development. An instructional programme was developed using criteria derived from the essential features of technology and technology education. In order to gauge learners' experience, in relation to these essential features, a qualitative case study involving 20 learners was undertaken at a College of Education. Engagement with the programme proved to be an empowering experience for the learners who had hitherto not had the opportunity to experience a formal programme in technology education. Although it could not be proved conclusively that cognitive development had occurred, positive interdependence, shared responsibility, social skills and enhanced learning were evident. The study has shown that criteria derived from the 'essential features' of technology and technology education could serve as a reliable yardstick to measure the extent of learning in relation to these essential features.

The Essential Features of Technology and Technology Education: A Conceptual Framework for the Development of OBE (Outcomes Based Education) Related Programmes in Technology Education

International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 2003

It appears that programme development in technology education is emerging from an atheoretical perspective. This could be attributed to the absence/neglect of conceptual frameworks (philosophical underpinning) in the development of programmes in technology education. This article explores the role of the content dimension of the 'essential features' of technology and technology education in OBE (Outcomes Based Education) related programme development. An instructional programme was developed using criteria derived from the essential features of technology and technology education. In order to gauge learners' experience, in relation to these essential features, a qualitative case study involving 20 learners was undertaken at a College of Education. Engagement with the programme proved to be an empowering experience for the learners who had hitherto not had the opportunity to experience a formal programme in technology education. Although it could not be proved conclusively that cognitive development had occurred, positive interdependence, shared responsibility, social skills and enhanced learning were evident. The study has shown that criteria derived from the 'essential features' of technology and technology education could serve as a reliable yardstick to measure the extent of learning in relation to these essential features.

IJERT-An Overview on Outcome based Education

International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), 2021

https://www.ijert.org/an-overview-on-outcome-based-education https://www.ijert.org/research/an-overview-on-outcome-based-education-IJERTCONV9IS08009.pdf In today’s world technology is growing rapidly. To cope up with this rapid technological development graduates must have high skillset like problem solving, ability to communicate with others effectively, ability to adopt to new technology quickly etc. These skills cannot be learned by traditional classroom teaching techniques. Hence an effective education system must be designed to meet these require-ments. “Outcome Based Education” is one such education system which got a lot of emphasis from several professors, scholars from all around the world in the recent years [1]. In Outcome Based Education System priority is given to students self-learning rather than learning from what teachers have thought in the classroom. In Outcome Based Education targets are set which need to be acquired by the student by the end of each course and also targets are set which must be obtained by the students by the end of their graduation. In Outcome Based Education lecturers act just as facilitators of knowledge for the students. Outcome Based Education is achieved by effective implem-entation of Course Outcomes (CO’s), Program Outcomes (PO’S) and Program Educational Objectives (PEO’s) in student’s learning curriculum. Outcome Based Educa-tion is continuously developing process.