Determinant of Marital Quality in Newly Married Couple During the COVID-19 Pandemic (original) (raw)
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The enactment of Law Number 16 of 2019 Concerning Marriage is the government’s efforts to reduce early marriage, but has not achieved the optimal effect. The number of early marriages is increasing, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper aims to analyze the factors behind the Increasing Phenomenon of Early Marriage in Jombang Regency During The Covid 19 Pandemic and to explain the Consideration of Jombang Religious Court Judge's Decision regarding the Application for Marriage Dispension. This study was conducted empirically using a sociolegal approach, in which social action theory is an analytical tool. The results of this study indicate that the sharp increase in the rate of early marriage in the Jombang regency during the pandemic period is a complex issue involving many factors, including social problems, misuse of technology, the influence of social media, culture, and religion, as well as the lack of parental supervision. The judge's consideration regardin...
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Baduy is a group of people who are still primitive, because they still survive with the principles of a long life full of local wisdom, including in conducting marriage rituals. However, the problem with marital procedures is contrary to positive law in Indonesia. In addition, the marriage ceremony conducted by the Baduy indigenous people involves many people which is also contrary to government policies regarding social distancing in handling the Covid-19 outbreak. The purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the marital status carried out by the Baduy community in positive law in Indonesia, (2) to analyze the efforts of the Baduy community to prevent the spread of covid-19 in the midst of procuring a marriage ritual that involves many people. The method in this paper uses normative juridical research and uses three sources of legal material, namely primary, secondary and tertiary. Data analysis was performed descriptively qualitative. The results showed that (1) the legality of the marriage of the Baduy community certainly had no legality and this marriage was not recognized by the state, (2) the marriage ceremony of the Baduy community could still be carried out as usual, bearing in mind that this community was very closed with the outside world long before the Covid-19 pandemic, but this clearly cannot be applied in outside Baduy communities which incidentally still open access for outsiders to visit
To Compare The Marriage Satisfaction And Adjustment Level Among Love And Arranged Marriage Couples
Suraj Punj Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 2019
The present research aim to study the marriage satisfaction and adjustment level among love and arranged marriage couples. To determine the marriage satisfaction and adjustment, two scales were used. Enrich marital satisfaction scale (EMS) by Blaine J. Flowers and David H. Olson (1993) and Dyadic adjustment scale (DAS) by Spanier (1967). It is administrated on 150 couples (75 love marriage and 75 arranged marriage couples). The findings indicate that there is 0.00 significance in the satisfaction in arrange marriage and female's exhibit more satisfaction level rather than males. The adjustment level found significant and the level is more in love marriage than arrange marriage partners, and the females exhibit more adjustment than males in arranged. There found to be a significant difference among the marriage satisfaction and adjustment levels, arranged married couples experience more marriage satisfaction than love married couples, whereas adjustment level is slightly more in love married couples than the planned marriage couples.
Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 2015
Marital satisfaction is a pertinent ingredient to the stability of any nation, given that the family is the basic unit of any nation. Too much marital dissatisfaction leads to family members being unstable socially which trickles down to societal problems hence to the nation. In Kisii Town, Kisii county women have derived marital dissatisfaction from the fact that their husbands batter them for money from the woman' small businesses and the men are also threatened by the womens' stability and that generally there is family conflicts between men and women. The purpose of this study therefore sought to establish the relationship between age, level of education, marital experience and gender in relation to marital satisfaction among selected spouses. The objectives for the study were: to determine the relationship between between education and marital satisfaction and to establish the relationship between marital experience and marital satisfaction among selected spouses in Kisii Township in Kisii County. The researcher employed a correlation survey design. The population of the study comprised 4,019 spouses and a sample size of 200 spouses was randomly selected for the study. Data was collected by using the Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire. Content and construct validity was ascertained by a pilot study of applying 20 questionnaires outside the area of study by a questionnaire vetted by peers. Reliability was established by the calculating Cronbachs' Alfa Coeffecient by administering the questionnaire to 20 respondents who did not take part in the final study. Reliability coefficients of 0.763, 0.710, 0.716 and 0.701 were reported and were all above the recommended value. Data analysis was done using statistical techniques such as ANOVA with the aid of statistical package of social sciences version 21. marital satisfaction in marriages. From the statistical analysis in the table 4.5, the P value indicating the significance of education was at 0.05 and the calculated p value was at 0.171. Thus (P>.05) in all the different educational levels. Therefore, we accept the null hypothesis that there is no statistically significant relationship between level of education and marital satisfaction and reject the alternative hypothesis that there is statistical significant relationship between level of education and marital satisfaction. And on marital experience statistical analysis in table 4.7, the P value indicating the cut off value was indicated at 0.05 and the calculated p value was 0.086. Subsequently, (p>0.05) therefore the null hypothesis stating that there is no statistical significance between experience and marital satisfaction was accepted and the alternative hypothesis was rejected.
Marital Adjustment among Love Marriage and Arranged Marriage Couples
International Journal of Indian Psychology, 2016
The purpose of the present study is to determine the level of marital adjustment among love marriage and arrange marriage couples. This study is based on sample of 200 subjects equally divided into two groups on the basis of gender (male and female) further these two groups were also divided into two more groups on the basis of family type (single family and joint family). Marital Adjustment Questionnaire (MAQ) constructed and standardized by Dr. Pramod Kumar & Dr. Kanchana Rohatgi was used for data collection. Mean, standard deviation and t-test were applied for statistical analysis. Results reveal that there is no significant difference between the mean scores of marital adjustment among love marriage and arranged marriage subjects.
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Early marriage is an issue that is quite hotly discussed at this time, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The reason is, during the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in the number of early marriages which became a serious threat to women's health, dignity and autonomy. This study aimed to determine the factors that cause an increase in early marriage during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method a literature review was conducted using the Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases to search for national and international journals researching early phenomena during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of a review of 6 journals showed that the factors that cause an increase in early marriage during the pandemic are caused by several factors, namely economic problems, free sex, lack of knowledge in children, low awareness and knowledge of parents about the impacts and risks arising from child marriage, both physically and mentally. , mental, social and psychological...