Comparative Study of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) Versus Laser Assisted Liposuction in Neck Tightening and Correction of Double Chin Deformity among Young Females (original) (raw)

Use of Micro-focused Ultrasound for Skin Tightening of Mid and Lower Face

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open, 2019

Background: The changes in the mid face and lower face are among the most prominent features of the aging process. Intense focused ultrasound, known as the Ulthera System (Ulthera Inc., Mesa, AZ, USA), was designed to correct this process. It employs micro-focused ultrasound to cause discrete focal heating of the dermis and stimulates neocollagenesis and elastin remodeling. Methods: This study enrolled 50 adult patients of Indian ethnicity who opted for correction of mid face and lower face sagging by Ulthera. The subjects were treated using Ulthera 3.0 mm probes which targets deep dermis and 4.5 mm, which targets the superficial muscular aponeurotic system. All patients were evaluated for allergic reactions and side effects like scarring and nerve/muscle dysfunction. Investigators Global Aesthetic Improvement Scales Scores and Patients Global Aesthetic Improvement Scales Scores were used for analysis at 30 days, 60 days, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year. Photographs were taken for de...

The Minimal Facelift: Liposuction of the Neck and Jowls

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2001

We have used blunt liposuction for removing excess fat from the neck and jowls since 1983 with generally good results and few complications. Under local anesthesia with Valium and ketamine sedation and the use of the super-wet technique, and by using special precautions to avoid the complications of prominent platysmal bands, wrinkling of the neck, and salivary gland prominence, carefully performed liposuction to the neck and jowls has been shown to be a safe and dependable procedure with good results, and may delay or obviate the need for a facelift.

A Single-Center, Prospective Trial Investigating Effects of Combined Infrared, Radiofrequency, Mechanical Massage, and Suction Treatment on Submental and Lateral Neck Tissue Contouring

The American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery, 2020

There are many treatments for neck laxity and fullness, both invasive and noninvasive. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of combined infrared, radiofrequency, mechanical massage, and suction therapy in performing contour changes in the submental and lateral neck regions. This was a single-center, prospective cohort study in which 30 patients were treated with a session of combined infrared, radiofrequency, mechanical massage, and suction therapy once a week for 4 weeks. Follow-up was performed at posttreatment months 1, 3, and 6. Both subjects and investigators completed submental fat grading scales and lateral neck and jowl linear analog scales. Exclusion criteria included history of soft tissue augmentation, cosmetic injections, ablative or nonablative skin resurfacing, or surgical procedures in the lower facial region, as well as weight gain or loss exceeding 10 pounds during the study period. There was a significant difference between mean ± SD neck and...

A layered approach to neck lift

Plastic and Aesthetic Research , 2021

Neck aesthetics are a vital and indispensable component of cervicofacial beauty. Cosmetic deformities may be due to congenital or acquired etiologies and successful management depends on accurately diagnosing the underlying anatomical problems and applying the appropriate surgical and non-surgical procedures to achieve the desired result. For clinical evaluation and treatment, neck anatomy may be conceptualized into three layers wherein the superficial layer consists of the skin and subcutaneous fat, the intermediate layer of platysma muscle and interplatysmal fat, and the deep layer of subplatysmal fat, digastric muscles, submandibular glands, and skeletal support structures. The goal of this article is to review neck aesthetics, cosmetic deformities, and indications for different treatment techniques by way of a systematic layered approach.

Commentary on: Subcutaneous Face and Neck Lift: A Traditional Method With Definite Effects Among Asians

Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 2021

I read the article entitled "Subcutaneous Face and Neck Lift: A Traditional Method With Definite Effects Among Asians" with great interest. In this article, the authors introduce their preferred technique of skin-only face and neck lift for facial rejuvenation in Asians. The authors state that their technique can achieve noticeable improvements in terms of increasing volume in the zygomatic region of the face but decreasing volume in the nasolabial fold and lateral cheek regions. Their clinical experience was based on 119 patients with median age of 46 years (range, 40-53 years) over a 24-month period. They not only report clinical outcomes based on the surgeon's evaluation but also provide objective measurements of facial volume changes based on 3-dimensional (3D) imaging analysis. Patient-reported outcomes based on FACE-Q scales were also recorded. The face lift technique described by the authors was clearly able to provide their patients with good to excellent results. 1 Patients who complained of prominent nasolabial folds, sagging cheeks, unsmooth jaw lines, and very loose facial skin were indicated for the face and neck lift procedures. These indications differ substantially from those for Caucasian patients which focus more on lower face and neck aging for facial rejuvenation. 2,3 The other important difference is that most Asian patients preferred to undergo facial rejuvenation procedures at a much younger age than Caucasian patients. For example, in this series and other case series in Asian countries, most face lift patients range in age from 40 to 50 years. However, most Caucasian patients seeking facial procedures are usually 55 to 65 years old. Therefore, on average, Asian patients

A Systematic Review of the Clinical Efficacy of Micro-Focused Ultrasound Treatment for Skin Rejuvenation and Tightening

Cureus, 2021

The demand for non-invasive skin-tightening techniques is continuously on the rise, as now numerous patients seek safe and effective alternative body, neck, and facial aesthetic surgical procedures. Microfocused ultrasound (MFU) has been recently introduced as a novel energy modality for skin rejuvenation to produce a more significant wound healing response at various levels, including strong collagen remodeling and long-lasting clinical response. This literature study was intended to find the role and efficiency of using micro-focused ultrasound therapy in male and female patients aged 35-65. A total of 139 articles were extracted from the PubMed and Science Direct electronic databases. After a thorough evaluation and following the exclusion and inclusion criteria, 10 full-text articles were relevant to the study. The goal was to analyze and examine the effects and benefits of MFU treatment to improve the skin. In addition, all of the patients were evaluated to report the harms and risks associated with MFU treatment. The literature study results revealed that significant improvements in the overall aesthetics of sagging of the mid and lower face could be accomplished by using a micro-focused ultrasonic treatment plan. Patients report no considerable side effects, and the results were also long-lasting. MFU treatment can activate deeper tissues without causing injury to the epidermis, which sets it apart from all other skin tightening methods. Better improvements rates have been reported by both patients' self-assessment and clinical investigators' evaluation.

Safety and Efficacy of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound and Monopolar Radiofrequency Combination Therapy for Skin Tightening: A Retrospective Study in Malaysia

The Malaysian journal of medical sciences/˜The œMalaysian Journal of Medical Science, 2024

Background: High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) and monopolar radiofrequency (MRF) are common treatment modalities that have shown significant results in skin tightening. Nevertheless, the novel combination of these two treatments is new to the Malaysian landscape. Thus, this study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of this novel combination treatment for the Malaysian population. Methods: This retrospective study included data on HIFU and MRF combination therapy for skin tightening collected from an aesthetic clinic in Johor Bahru, Malaysia from June 2018 to May 2021. Efficacy was assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) and Glogau classification, while the safety of the treatment was analysed using pain scores and adverse events (AEs). Results: A total of 56 patients with a mean age of 47.7 years old (SD 10.00) were included in this study. The majority of the patients had Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV. Most of the patients were Chinese, followed by Malay, Indian and others. Most patients (96.4%) showed clinically significant improvement in skin tightening after treatment, with 15 patients scoring 1 (very much improved) and 39 scoring 2 (improved). All patients reported transient mild erythema, with no serious AEs, such as burn, swelling, numbness or muscle weakness. Among the patients, 80% reported a pain score of 5, while 10% reported pain scores of 4 and 6. Conclusion: Combining HIFU with MRF therapy improved GAIS scores by 96.4%, indicating a secure and efficient skin-tightening method. Transient erythema was shown to be the most common side effect of this combination.