“Class” is in Session: Activism and Adult Learning in Unpaid Student Practicums (original) (raw)

Critical traditions in Canadian adult education: Social movements, university scholarship and discursive transitions.

Standing Conference on University Teaching and Research in the Education of Adults (SCUTREA): Mobilities and Transitions: Learning, Institutions, Global and Social Movements Conference Proceedings. Glasgow Caledonian University, Scotland, UK. , 2013

Canada can claim one of the most varied adult education provisions in the industrialised world with more Canadians than ever engaging in some form of organized adult education (Council of Ministers of Education Canada, 2008; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2011). With this exciting reality in mind, we begin this paper by describing the broad and diverse practice of adult education in Canada, highlighting the challenges and complexities of this practice. Following that, we address the questions: How to make sense of such a diverse, multifaceted and sometimes contradictory set of activities and approaches? Why does such disparity exist between levels of participation and the vitality of many local adult education initiatives and the comparative lack of any overarching organisational structures?

“DU CARRÉ ROUGE AUX CASSEROLES”: A CONTEXT FOR YOUTH-ADULT PARTNERSHIP IN THE QUÉBEC STUDENT MOVEMENT

This article utilizes duoethnography, a collaborative research methodology, to examine the divergent experiences of students and professors in the 2012 Québec student movement. Ignited by the government's announcement of its intention to increase tuition fees, this youth-led movement caused an unprecedented stirring of ideas, emotions, and actions. Through personal narratives, we identify four aspects of a youth-led movement for social change, and reflect on their meaning in our lives in realizing youth-adult partnerships in the context of emancipatory approaches. They are: (a) the benefit of experiential versus classroom education; (b) the nurturing effect on youth empowerment of providing structures and spaces for youth-led processes; (c) the need to align youth emancipatory theory with practice, especially in systems which regularly resist change; and (d) the unexpectedly powerful impact of youth stereotypes, especially those delivered through mainstream media, and the diffic...

OLLIS, T (2008). The ‘accidental activist’: learning, embodiment and action

Australian Journal of Adult Learning Volume 48, Number 2, July 2008

The 21st century has seen renewed interest in activism, community development and social change globally (Kenny 2006). This paper outlines the educational significance of the learning practices of activists as they engage within and against the state. In an era of adult education which emphasises lifelong learning and learning in the workplace, this article explores the holistic practices of activists as they learn from one another in a social context or ‘on the job’. Adult activists act with agency, their learning is purposive; it is resolute and they are there and act for a reason. This learning is not only cognitive but also embodied; it is learning often associated with the emotions of passion, anger, desire and a commitment to social change. Drawing on current research in Australia, attention is given to an important but at times forgotten epistemology of adult learning.

Can They Teach Each Other? The Restructuring of Higher Education and the Rise of Undergraduate Student 'Teachers' in Ontario

Journal of Critical Scholarship on Higher Education and Student Affairs, 2015

Changes to public funding regimes, coupled with transformations in how universities are managed and measured have altered the methods for educating undergraduate students. The growing reliance on teaching fellows, teaching assistants, and increasingly undergraduate peer educators (administering Supplemental Instruction [SI] programs) is promoted as a means to achieve a greater “return on investment” in the delivery of postsecondary education. Neoliberal discourses legitimating this downloading of teaching labour suggest it offers a “win-win” solution to the “problem” of educating growing numbers of undergraduate students. It proposes universities can deliver the same curricula, and achieve the same “outcomes” (primarily measured through grades and retention) for a substantially lower investment. Taking a political economy approach to examining transformations in Canadian postsecondary education, this article has three objectives. First, it traces the emergence and development of the discourses supporting the restructuring of teaching. Second, it unpacks these discourses and situates them within the context of successive reductions of public funding in postsecondary education. Third, it explores the expansion of SI as a microcosm of the broader complex shifts in the organization, management, and search for “efficiencies” in higher education, and challenges uncritical policy supporting the outcomes of SI.

Participatory Action Research, Critical Adult Education, and the Work of D.E. Smith for Research Praxis

˜The œCanadian journal for the study of adult education/Canadian journal for the study of adult education, 2024

From 2017 to 2021, the Youth Action Research Revolution (YARR) team documented the institutional histories of young people experiencing homelessness in Canada. Interviews with youth focused on educational, child welfare, health care, and criminal justice institutions. Situated at the intersections of critical adult education (CAE), participatory action research (PAR), and institutional ethnography (IE), we outline our mobilization of IE to ground learning and action in our team. We document the different phases of learning that we undertook to illustrate how CAE, PAR, and IE can be mutually supportive frameworks for praxis and activist learning. We highlight our use of IE to illuminate and resist the institutionalizing processes at work in post-secondary contexts and reflect on the importance of mutual aid as essential to realizing the social justice potential of participatory research. We suggest that co-creating IE research with young adults with lived experiences of homelessness constitutes a unique opportunity to mobilize CAE values and tangibly support community research that seeks to positively influence the lives of those implicated by the problems we study together. Résumé De 2017 à 2021, l' équipe des jeunes en révolution pour la recherche-action (Youth Action Research Revolution-YARR) a recueilli les histoires institutionnelles de jeunes sans abri au Canada. Les entrevues abordaient les institutions de l' enseignement, des soins de santé et de la justice pénale. À l'intersection de l' éducation des adultes critique (ÉAC), de la recherche-action participative (RAP) et de l' ethnographie institutionnelle (EI), nous présentons notre mobilisation de l'EI pour ancrer nos apprentissages et nos actions. Nous décrivons nos apprentissages pour présenter l'ÉAC, la RAP et

Learning by Doing by Learning: Reflections on Scholar-Activism with the Brisbane Free University

2016

As universities are swept by a near-global tide of capitalist restructuring, myriad forms of resistance are also on the rise. While struggles that grapple directly with universities are vital, different streams of activism aim beyond them, in the form of ‘prefigurative’ politics—one that works to build a better world ‘in the shell of the old’. This paper focuses on ‘free universities’, prefigurative projects that re-create university-like spaces of learning according to their own radical visions of social justice. Drawing on my own experience as a co-founder and organiser of the Brisbane Free University, as well as research conducted with 25 free universities across North America, I explore the complex tensions involved in working simultaneously within the academy, and engaging in activism beyond it. I show that most free university activists, myself included, see that it is impossible to distinguish between the inside and outside of the university, and that ultimately working across the ‘divide’ through prefigurative politics offers a robust means to effect substantive change. Available: http://www.nteu.org.au/article/Learning-by-doing-by-learning:-Reflections-on-scholar-activism-with-the-Brisbane-Free-University-(AUR-58-02)-18961

The "Accidental Activist": Learning, Embodiment and Action

Australian Journal of Adult Learning, 2008

Learning through social action belongs to a discourse of 'emancipatory learning', 'social purpose education', 'critical pedagogy' and 'radical adult education'. As a body of knowledge it is also broadly referred to as 'popular education'. The term 'radical adult education' describes how people both individually and collectively learn through their engagement with community development activities or by their participation in social movements (Foley 1999, Horton & Freire 1990, Jesson & Newman 2004, Newman 1994, 2006). Jesson and Newman (2004) state "learning in the sense we use here means learning by people acting collectively to bring about radical and emancipatory social change" (Jesson & Newman 2004: 251). For the purpose of this article, the term radical adult education will be used to describe this way of learning.