Assessment of the Role of Private Sector in the Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) In Nigeria (original) (raw)
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IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA OLUWAGBOHUNMI JOSEPH ADURALERE. B.Sc Sociology (Ado),M.Sc Sociology(Ibadan) gbohunmijoseph@yahoo.com 08087110224 CHAPTER SYNOPSIS The Millennium Development Goals are eight sets of measurable and time-bound goals that were unanimously adopted by 189 members of the United Nations on the eve of the twenty-first century with the objective of improving the living standards of the world’s people in general, and the third world countries in particular. The millennium declaration focuses on poverty reduction, universal primary education, gender equality and women empowerment, improvement in maternal health, reduction in child mortality, environmental sustainability, and partnership for development. These goals were conceived and designed based on a unilateral explanation of social, economic, structural and dehumanising conditions of the world’s people and hence, a unifying and ‘one-size-fits-all’ development initiatives that were couched from the ‘civilising mission’ and ‘modernisation thesis’ of the West and a development framework that resembles western developmental template and follows the process and dictates of world bodies and external institutions. But as comprehensive as the millennium declaration was, it failed to set specific targets for industrial development of third world countries. Again, rather than creating industrial capitalism, the urgency in meeting the millennium development goals has successfully created commercial capitalism in Nigeria. This chapter, therefore, takes a cursory look at the implementation of the millennium development goals and the implications it portends for sustainable industrial development in Nigeria. Key words: Millennium Development Goals, Implementation, Commercial Capitalism, Industrial Development and Nigeria