Effect of Ingested Liquids on Color Change of Composite Resins (original) (raw)

Effect of beverages on color stability of resin composites: An in vitro study

International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences, 2019

Background: Consumption of certain beverages may affect the esthetic and physical properties of the resin composite, thereby undermining the quality of restorations. Aim: To analyze the effect of four beverages (tea, Coca-Cola, haldi and lemonade) on color stability of two different types of resin composites in vitro. Materials and Methods: A nano hybrid composite Filtek Z 350 and a microhybrid composite Spectrum 3D was used for veneer preparation. Each material was randomly divided into four equal subgroups of 10 samples each according to the beverages used (tea, Coca-Cola, haldi and lemonade). The samples were immersed in each beverage for 10 minutes each day. Colour change was observed by spectrophotometer. Statistical analysis used: One way ANOVA and posthoc LSD tests were used to find the difference in color change in the two resin composites when immersed in different beverages. Results: Spectrum 3D resin composites showed less colour change as compared to Filtek Z 350 in diff...

Color Stability of Resin Composites after Immersion in Different Drinks

Dental Materials Journal, 2006

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the discoloration of two nanohybrids, two microhybrids, and a posterior composite resin restorative material upon exposure to different drinksnamely tea, cola, coffee, red wine, and water. The colors of all specimens before and after storage in the solutions were measured by a colorimeter based on CIE Lab system, and the color differences thereby calculated. Data were analyzed by two-way analysis of variance(ANOVA)and Tukey's HSD test. According to ANOVA, the restorative material, staining agent, and their interaction were found to play a statistically significant role(P=0.0001)in color change. Among the staining agents, water consistently showed the lowest ΔE * value for all materials, whereas red wine showed the highest ΔE * value. In other words, for all the materials tested, their color change in staining agents ranked in this increasing order: water < cola < tea < coffee < red wine. In terms of comparison among the five restorative materials, Filtek P60 and Z250 were observed to manifest less color change than the nanohybrids and Quadrant LC.

The effect of different drinks on the color stability of different restorative materials after one month

Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics, 2015

The effect of different drinks on the color stability of different restorative materials after one month Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of three different drinks on the color parameters of four different restorative materials. Materials and Methods: Three different composites (Filtek Ultimate Universal Restorative, Filtek Ultimate Flowable, and Filtek Silorane, 3M ESPE) and a polyacid-modified composite resin material (Dyract XP, Dentsply DeTrey GmbH) were evaluated. Eighty-four disc-shaped specimens of 8 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness were prepared (n = 21 each). Color coordinates (L*a*b*, ΔL*, Δa*, Δb*, and ΔE*) were measured using a VİTA Easyshade Compact (VİTA Zahnfabrik) after 24 hr of storage (baseline) and after 30 day of storage in three different beverages of black tea, Coca cola, or water (control) (n = 7). In each beverage, the specimens were stored three times a day, one hr each, for 30 day. The color changes (ΔE) were calculated and were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn multiple comparison test. Results: The color difference (ΔE*) of the resin materials ranged between 1.31 and 15.28 after 30 day of immersion in the staining solutions. Dyract XP in Coca cola (15.28 ± 2.61) and black tea (12.22 ± 2.73) showed the highest mean ΔE* value after 30 day, followed by Filtek Ultimate Universal Restorative (5.99 ± 1.25) and Filtek Ultimate Flowable (4.71 ± 1.40) in black tea (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The compomers displayed unacceptable color changes at the end of 30 day in all beverages. Among resin composites, the silorane based composite exhibited relatively good color stability than the others. Filtek Ultimate Universal Restorative and Filtek Flowable showed similar color changes in all beverages.

The Effect of Different Dietary and Therapeutic Solutions on the Color Stability of Resin-Matrix Composites Used in Dentistry: An In Vitro Study

Materials

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color stability of aesthetic restorative resin-matrix materials after their immersion in different dietary and therapeutic solutions. Thirty disc-shaped specimens (10 × 2 mm) were prepared from three different types of resin-matrix composites used in dentistry (BE, FS, AF). The color coordinates (L*a*b*, ΔL*, Δa*, Δa*, Δb* and ΔE*) were measured using a VITA Easyshade 3D-Master (VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Säckingen, Germany) before and after the immersion of the specimens in coffee, red wine, Coca-Cola®, Eludril Care®, and distilled water solutions for 40 h. The color change (ΔE*) was calculated and analyzed by the Kolmogorov -Smirnov test and the Kruskal -Wallis multiple-comparison test. All the restorative materials showed significant color (ΔE*) changes after their exposure to red wine, followed by coffee and Coca-Cola®; however, one nanohybrid resin-matrix composite showed a high color stability in such colored test solutions. The chemical...

Effect of Coloring Beverages on Color Stability of Single Shade Restorative Material: An In Vitro Study

Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022

BACKGROUND: Color mismatch between tooth structure and restoration is a common reason for restoration replacement. This is due, in part, to the diverse chemical structure of both substrates, which display a different staining potential resulting in a significant color mismatch. AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluates the color change of single shade resin composite and compare it to fibrous-filled resin composite (FRc) after storage in coloring beverages. METHODS: Trapezoidal Class V cavities were prepared on the buccal and lingual surfaces of 30 premolars. Cavities on the buccal surface were restored with Omnichroma (ON) and palatal surface with FRc. Specimens were stored on water, tea, and coffee solutions for 24 h and 72 h. The color change was measured after each immersion time and statistically analyzed using three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) (α = 0.05). RESULTS: Three-way ANOVA showed that different materials had a significant effect on both ΔL and Δa (p < 0.001). F...

Discoloration of Nano Composite Resin by Everyday Drinks: In Vitro Study

2020

The everyday consumption of various drinks has immediate affect on the composite resin materials extrinsic look. This changes mainly manifest as a change in the aesthetic appearance of human teeth which is why thru scientific researches we need to eliminate the possibility of such discolorations. For this research were made 30 discs of nano composite resin material Artiste, 2 mm thick and 15 mm in diameter. As colorants were used drinks like red wine, coca cola, filter coffee, aronia tea and distilled water as control group. Three color measurements were made by spectrophotometer X-RITE RM 200 which results will be used as basic, middle and final discoloration change on the composite discs. The results were evaluated thru the CIE L*a*b* system for colorimetric analysis which specified the warm colorants lead to rather bigger discolorations than the ones used on room temperature. The biggest discoloration was noticed in tea (ΔE*=31,83) followed by coffee (ΔE*=23,23) and wine (ΔE*=19,...

Color Stability of Composites After Short-term Oral Simulation: An in vitro Study

The Open Dentistry Journal, 2016

Background:Although most of the studies investigated color stability of different restorative materials, evaluation of color stability of composites after immersion in multiple beverages in the same day by anin vitrooral simulation study is unclear.Objective:To assess color change of different restorative materials at the end of days 1, 14, and 30 of immersion in multiple liquid types to mimic the oral environmentin vitro.Method:Ten disc-shaped specimens were made from each of four different resin composites (Filtek Z250, Voco x-tra base, Beautifil Flow Plus, Beautifil II). Baseline color value of each sample was measured using a spectrophotometer. Each composite was respectively immersed in coffee, an orange/pomegranate juice mixture, black tea, and a mouth rinse on the same day to mimic daily liquid consumption of individuals. Color measurements were taken after 1, 14, and 30 days by spectrophotometer and color change values were calculated. Statistical analyses were executed by o...

In vitro evaluation of dental color stability using various aesthetic restorative materials after immersion in different drinks

BMC Oral Health

Background Currently, the demands for restorations have increased considerably; thus, improvements and modifications have been made in dental composite technologies especially using materials that have been claimed to improve color stability. Objective This study aimed to determine the effect of various solutions on the color stability of different restorative materials in vitro study. Methods This study used three types of esthetic restorative materials. The samples comprised 45 discs, including 15 micro-hybrids, 15 nano-hybrids, and 15 glass ionomers). These discs were immersed in various beverages an hour a day for one month at room temperature. The color stability was measured using a spectrophotometer before/after immersion (days 7 and 30). Results We realized a significant difference in color change with Coca-Cola and tea-milk solution after seven days and 30 days (p < 0.05). However, no significant difference was found in the samples immersed in DM after seven days and 30 ...

Comparison and Effect of Common Beverages on Color Stability of Different Esthetic Restorative Materials: An In Vitro Study

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

Aim: The aim of this in vitro study is to assess the color stability of different esthetic veneer restorative materials (feldspathic ceramic, hybrid ceramic, zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate glass ceramic, and composite resin) after being exposed to commonly consumed beverages that have staining potential. Materials and methods: Sixty specimens were prepared into rectangular blocks with fixed dimensions of 10 × 12 × 2.5 mm. Machinable feldspathic ceramic (FC), zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate glass ceramic (LS), and a hybrid ceramic (HC) were milled using CAD/CAM (n = 15), and specimens of microparticle composite resin (MPC) were manually prepared by with the same dimensions (n = 15). All specimens were randomly divided into three subgroups (= 5) according to immersing solutions used (coffee, black tea, and red wine). All specimens were immersed for a period of 72 hours. A colorimetric evaluation was done for each specimen before and after immersion using a spectrophotometer and the difference in color was calculated according to the CIE-Lab system. To analyze the data, two-way ANOVA and one-way ANOVA tests of significance were used to compare between the different study groups, followed by pairwise comparisons using post hoc test (Tukey). Results: Different restorative materials showed statistical significance regarding color change after staining (p < 0.001); however, no statistical significance in color change (p > 0.05) was found between the different beverages used. Conclusion: All tested ceramic materials had better color stability compared with composite resin. All the staining beverages used in the current study might cause a significant color change in the tested restorative materials. Clinical significance: The color stability of esthetic restorative materials affects their clinical performance in the oral cavity, where the restorative materials are usually exposed to staining beverages that are frequently consumed by patients. Therefore, it is important to understand the staining effect of the different beverages on esthetic restorative materials.