Attitudes and beliefs of nurses and technicians towards complementary-alternative medicine (original) (raw)
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An Investigation on the Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours to Complementary and Alternative Therapies among Physicians, Nurses, Patients and Patients' Relatives, 2020
Background: Complementary and alternative treatment (CAM) methods have been practiced in every country since ancient times. Although it is used in different types and shapes in each group, it is very popular in recent years. Aim: The study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes and behaviours to CAM among physicians, nurses, patients and patients' relatives and to investigate this relationship according to positions. Method: The study designed in cross-sectional and descriptive type of study was performed in a private hospital. A personal information form was used to collect data for the study. The Pearson Chi-square test was used to examine the relationship between two or more qualitative variables. Findings: The study was conducted used totally 350 participants, including 57 of who were physicians, 114 nurses, 23 patients and 156 patients' relatives. The average age of study participants, 64.9% of whom were women and 61.4% single, was 30.34 ±9.01. Of the participants, while 53.1% said that they believed in the effectiveness of CAM methods, 61.1% said they thought complementary and alternative treatment techniques should be supported within the scope of the health insurance system. Besides, 33.7% of the participants expressed using CAM methods, and 77.4% said they thought that there was no difference between complementary and alternative medicine. Conclusions: The study found, by the position of participants, a significant difference between their usages of techniques other than medical treatment, their opinions on whether CAM poses health risks and their views on whether there is any difference between complementary and alternative medicine and their cognisance of animal-assisted therapy (p˂0.05). On the other hand, the study found no significant difference between participants' usage of CAM and age, gender, civil status, economic condition and whether the participant or a family member has a history of a chronic disease (p>0.05).
Attitude and practice of patients and doctors towards complementary and alternative medicine
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012
To determine the attitude towards complementary and alternative medicine among the doctors and patients. The study was carried out at Civil Hospital Karachi and Liaquat National University Hospital, Karachi during April to September 2010. Two sets of questionnaires were developed separately for doctors and patients. Each set consisted of queries regarding demographic data of patients and doctors. The questionnaire for the patients contained questions reflecting the general attitude, mode of complimentary and alternative medicine usage, disease referred and the underlined reasons behind pricking the options. The questionnaires for doctors in general laid focus on the personal opinion about the practice not only for their own use, but also related to their concern towards those patients who used complimentary and alternative medicine. Predictive analysis software statistics 18 was used for statistical analysis. Of the patients, 237 (59.3%) used complimentary and alternative medicine. ...
European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016
Introduction: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has become an important part of healthcare. This study aimed to compare three groups of health care students' attitudes towards, knowledge of, personal use of, and opinions about the integration of CAM into higher education and health care in Hungary. Comparisons were made between those participating and those who did not participate in a Complementary Medicine (CM) course as an optional course during student training. Methods: A survey of the 314 full time students (nurses, midwives and health visitors) were asked to take part in an online survey using a self-complete questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Students' attitudes towards CAM were positive. The most commonly known alternative methods were massage, relaxation, acupuncture, herbal medicine and meditation. The most commonly personally used and perceived as being effective CAM modalities were herbal medicine, massage and relaxation. Most students believed that the integration of CAM into higher education and into health care is necessary. There were no differences in attitudes towards CAM between students who participated and those who did not participate in the CM course. Participants considered the course to be useful and reported higher knowledge about three CAM modalities and preferred formal education as information sources. Conclusion: Health care students are open to learning CAM. Increasing the number of health care students in the CM courses would result in ensuring that future health care professionals obtain reliable knowledge about CAM practices which may in turn make their work more effective.
The attitudes of nursing students regarding the complementary and alternative medicine
Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem
The aim of this study was to determine the attitudes of nursing students towards complementary and alternative medicine. The sample consists of voluntary students (n=152) who had been present at school at the date of data collection. The data was collected via a questionnaire prepared by researchers and also via the "Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Questionnaire (HCAMQ) which was developed by Hyland et al. (2003). The mean age of students was 20.09±1.6 (min=17, max=24). The mean score of scale was 25.41 ± 5.25 (min=11, max=45). The total score average of the first graders was 24.77±5.46, and of the last graders was 27.1±4.26. The difference between them was found to be statistically significant (t=-2.482, p=0.014). It is detected that more than half of the student nurses have no information about complementary and alternative medicine and that last graders, compared to the first graders, have a more negative attitude towards CAM applications.
PubMed, 2015
Orientation of public and physicians to the complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is one of the most prominent symbols of structural changes in the health service system. The aim of his study was a determination of knowledge, attitude, and practice of general practitioners in complementary and alternative medicine. This cross- sectional study was conducted in Qazvin, Iran in 2013. A self-administered questionnaire was used for collecting data including four information parts: population information, physicians' attitude and knowledge, methods of getting information and their function. A total of 228 physicians in Qazvin comprised the population of study according to the deputy of treatment's report of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. A total of 150 physicians were selected randomly, and SPSS Statistical program was used to enter questionnaires' data. Results were analyzed as descriptive statistics and statistical analysis. Sixty percent of all responders were male. About sixty (59.4) percent of participating practitioners had worked less than 10 years.96.4 percent had a positive attitude towards complementary and alternative medicine. Knowledge of practitioners about traditional medicine in 11 percent was good, 36.3% and 52.7% had average and little information, respectively. 17.9% of practitioners offered their patients complementary and alternative medicine for treatment. Although there was little knowledge among practitioners about traditional medicine and complementary approaches, a significant percentage of them had attitude higher than the lower limit.
The use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) has been widely documented but not in Cameroon. The aim of this study was to find out the various CAMs known by nurses, the proportion of nurses who recommend CAM to patients and nurses? perception on CAM use in clinical settings. Was a descriptive cross sectional hospital based study which included 45 nurses who had worked for at least a year. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The study had female (66.7%) and had averagely worked for 1-4years. The results revealed that (51.4%) used traditional medicine, followed by (27.0%) who used traditional medicine + spiritual healing, while (8.1%) used message. Also (57.8%) had recommended CAM to their patients in disease conditions like typhoid (42 %), Pain management (19.2%) and incurable diseases (19.2%). Participants (82.2%) stated that they had frequently encounter patients in the clinical setting who enquired about CAM, though some nurses had reduced attention (16.2). Nurses (66%) stated that they will accept CAM use in clinical setting. Nurses (88.9%) had a positive perception about CAM use in clinical setting. Majority of nurses know types being traditional medicine and spiritual healing.
2016
Article history: Background: The majority of nurses advocate integration of complementary therapies and conventional medicine, and some of them implement these methods in their clinical practice. There various reasons for application of complementary therapies by nurses, identification of which is of paramount importance. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the perceptions of nurses toward the reasons for using complementary therapies in clinical nursing practice. Methods: This study was a qualitative content analysis, conducted in Isfahan and Kashan, Iran, during June 2014-July 2015. Purposive sampling was performed and was continued until data saturation. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with fifteen experienced nurses. Data were collected and analyzed using content analysis method. Data analysis was carried out using MaxQDA software. Results: Four major categories including "ethical perceptions and attitudes", "obligating beliefs", "attenti...
Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research, 2020
Aims: To investigate the attitudes and beliefs of physicians and pharmacists towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) using two instruments: the Complementary and Alternative Belief Inventory (CAMBI) and the Attitudes to Alternative Medicine. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study of registered physicians and pharmacists attending their conferences or Continuing Pharmacy Education (CPE) sessions in Guyana. Place and Duration of Study: Pharmacists attending their first CPE for 2015 and physicians at their annual Medical Conference participated. Methodology: A pre-tested, self-administered questionnaire was used and 274 persons (140 physicians and 134 pharmacists) participated. One section of the questionnaire, utilised the CAMBI to measure three constructs: beliefs in holistic health, natural treatments, and participation in treatment. The other section focused on attitudes to Alternative Medicine. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and structural equations modell...