Aggressive Behaviors among Primary School Teachers and Their Impact on Their Teaching, Well-Being, and Relationships (original) (raw)

An Investigation of Turkish Preservice Teachers' Aggression Levels

Education and Treatment of Children, 2009

This research was carried out to investigate preservice teachers' aggressive behaviors. In addition, the contributions of variables to the aggressive behaviors were explored, including females' and males' pa�erns of explaining aggressive behaviors. Out of 3366 preservice teachers at

An inventory of students' aggression in the classroom shewing the landscape of the 21 st century education

The society inside the classroom is very challenging most especially in the Philippines where the ideal classroom size remains untrue. This picture is happening from the basic education level to tertiary level and sometimes even in the graduate level. This is a generic description of public schools or state universities in the Philippines. It is also expected that the classroom environment is heterogeneous. Also, the researcher used both the quantitative and qualitative methods of research. He interviewed high school teachers and asked them to answer a checklist which was decoded and tabulated. The study concluded that the following prevent students' aggression in the classroom: strict implementation of rules and regulations, familiarization of the homeroom rules, consideration to the students' individual differences, teacher's punctuality and patience, motivation and reinforcement, and mastery of the subject. However, the following actions escalate students' aggression: teacher's unresponsiveness, numerous tasks, unmonitored classroom, corporal punishment, and unclear statements. Moreover, the following are the behaviors and actions that were observed in the classroom that may lead to aggression: social isolation, bullying, derogatory comments, verbal abuse, threats, theft, gossip and angry outburst to name a few.

Pupils' Aggressive behaviour towards teachers in elementary schools in slovakia

The New Educational Review, 2016

Pupils' aggressive behaviour towards teachers is a serious educational problem prompting social need for its solution in the school environment. The present research study aims to monitor the current state of pupils' aggressive behaviour towards teachers. The study is of a theoretical-empirical nature. At the theoretical level, the issue is relatively little treated in the Slovak professional literature. It is paid more attention by foreign authors. The empirical section of the study presents results of our research conducted in Slovakia in 2016 among teachers of the elementary school second level in the Banská Bystrica and Žilina regions, as well as among professional staff at centres for pedagogical counselling and prevention. The research paid special attention to forms of aggressive behaviour, gender differences and causes of these serious behavioural disorders in pupils. Pupils' aggressive behaviour towards teachers may have a variety of forms of which the verbal form such as back-talking and vulgarisms towards teachers is the most frequent. Gender differences recorded in pupils' aggressive behaviour towards teachers showed the prevalence of boys. From the aspect of causes of pupils' aggressive behaviour towards teachers, those were mainly improper parenting and a lack of teacher authority.

Exposure to Aggression in School and Teachers' Intention to Leave Their Profession-A Brief Report

Psychology, 2021

Exposure to violence and aggression in the workplace in general and in school in particular has been associated with teacher attrition. However, the underlying processes accounting for this association have not been systematically investigated. This study proposed a mediation model accounting for the above association through the involvement of stress. One hundred and eighty-eight teachers from schools all over northern Israel (92% women; mean age = 43.64; sd = 9.58) filled out measures of exposure to aggression (physical and verbal), demographics, a stress questionnaire, and a brief questionnaire assessing intentions to leave the teaching profession. Path analysis supported a mediation model in which stress levels mediated the association between exposure to physical aggression, followed by exposure to verbal aggression and age and intentions to leave teaching. The results are discussed in light of the existing empirical evidence and theory.

An Exploration into the Nature and Extent of Violence Experienced by Secondary School Teachers

2011

The purpose of the present study was to explore the nature and extent of violence experienced by secondary school teachers. A combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods were used in order to gain the greatest insight into teachers experiences of violence and intimidation in schools. The research instrument used in order to gather data was a questionnaire. One hundred and ten questionnaires were gathered from teachers in a number of different schools. The study investigates teachers own experiences of violence and intimidation, the reporting of violence, the effects of violence on teachers health, moral and personal and professional lives. Adequate levels of teacher training and in-services on dealing with violence are also investigated. Finally, support services available for teachers who are experiencing difficulties and an awareness of such support services amongst teachers are also investigated. The findings highlighted that teacher's experience violence in a number of different forms ranging from verbal abuse, physical abuse, threats and intimidations. A number of different perpetrators were found to abuse teachers including students, parents and other staff members. A number of effects were also found to have affected teachers who experienced violence and intimidation. Stress, anxiety, taking leave from working, visiting a GP and low morale are a number of the key issues found to have affected teachers. A lack of awareness amongst teachers of support services available to them was also found in this study. The importance of teacher training is presented and the demand for an increase in such training has been supported by this study. School policies on violence have been found to be very important for schools in dealing with incidences of violence and the incorporation of teachers within is vital. In accordance with the findings the present research recommends that all schools have a clear policy on violence in place that incorporates teachers. Also compulsory and increased training on preventing and dealing with incidences of violence be given to teachers. Finally a greater awareness amongst teachers of support network in place for them be created so as teachers can avail of them if they so require.

Turkish Preschool Teachers' Opinions on Aggression: Uncertainty of Relational Aggression

European Journal of Educational Research, 2020

Aggression in early childhood is considered to a common problem. Identification, reduction and prevention of aggression, especially in early childhood are also considered prevalent. Preschool teachers are known as one of the most important people in children's lives as they are the first ones to meet the child after parents. Therefore, they hold an important role in identifying, reducing and preventing child aggression observed in early childhood. The purpose of the present study is to examine the knowledge and the awareness levels of preschool teachers about aggression and aggressive behaviours. The study is based on phenomenological approach, as one of the qualitative research designs. A semi-structured interview form, prepared for the study based on expert opinions, was applied to the participants. On the light of the findings from the preliminary findings, the related form was applied to a second group of teachers over the internet. Besides, an additional scale consisting of the items of two different instruments directed to determine the aggressive behaviours of preschool children were formed and applied to the second group of participants. The last scale, which was prepared depending on the findings obtained from the second group of teachers, was applied to a third group of participants because the first two participant groups could not recognize and define relational aggression. The relevant themes and sub-themes were created from the data obtained and the findings were discussed within the scope of the literature. According to the results of the study, it was seen that preschool teachers generally defined aggression as physical and verbal harm, and similarly, aggressive behaviours were categorized under physical aggression and verbal aggression types. It was determined that teachers generally recognized relational aggression when they saw the items related to it in the scale. However, they hardly emphasized it while they were defining aggression. So, it can be said that preschool teachers have limited knowledge and awareness of relational aggression as they recognize it only when they see it but can neither define nor name it. The results are discussed and some suggestions are recommended.

Violence at School and the Well-Being of Teachers. The Importance of Positive Relationships

Frontiers in Psychology

In the discipline of positive psychology, "well-being" is considered a fundamental aspect of "human flourishing." Inherent to this multidimensional model are emotional, psychological, and social forms of well-being, which can be grounded in positive relationships in the work environment. By adopting an interpretive framework that emphasizes these dynamics, researchers are able to focus on elements that actively help sustain the process of flourishing, rather than on negative environmental features that should be avoided if possible. Within this broader discussion, the specific question of teachers' well-being is one that has global relevance and merits greater academic attention. After all, it has significant consequences for the educational environment and students' ability to learn. The literature suggests that teachers are increasingly exposed to violence on the part of students and/or their parents. Inappropriate and/or aggressive behavior like this can reduce a teacher's occupational well-being and make it more difficult to build positive relationships in the classroom. Ultimately, it is one of the most serious work-related stress factors affecting the profession today. Previous studies have attempted to characterize the contexts in which violence occurs, and its negative impact on both the individuals involved and the broader educational climate. Less attention has been devoted to the capacity of teachers to deal with violence and develop a more resilient mindset. The positive psychology perspective focuses on well-being as a multidimensional construct wherein psychosocial and physical comfort does not simply arise provided there is an absence of suffering and violence. Rather, according to this model, such experiences can be counteracted by a capacity to endure and build positive environments. With these considerations in mind, our study presents data gathered in primary and secondary schools in northern Italy. A total 475 teachers completed an online, self-report questionnaire. The results indicate that teachers can experience occupational well-being even if they are subjected to aggressive behaviors. Supportive leadership and good relationships with colleagues may be considered valuable resources for fostering well-being among teachers.

A Study on Aggressive Teacher Behavior Based on Student Perceptions

Asian journal of management sciences & education, 2013

Undesirable behaviors are those actions which are inappropriate for the situation or context in question, but they are consciously developed. In this context, all of the behaviors that hinder educational activities in the class and at school can be considered as undesirable/negative behaviors (Sa glam, 2007). However, when undesirable behaviors at schools are mentioned, inappropriate student behaviors come to the mind first. In fact, teachers may also exhibit some undesirable behaviors, and these behaviors negatively affect the learning process and learners' behaviors (Bonfield, 2003; Dolin, 1995; Toale, 2001) or such behaviors might destroy learners' self-esteem and learning abilities (Congor, 2004). In this study, it is aimed to determine the views of teacher candidates on aggressive teachers’ behaviors and the question that “According to teacher candidates’’ perceptions, in what extent their own teachers show aggressive teacher behavior?” is determined as the problem sent...