Built Environment Education Across Boundaries. The Case of Energy Retrofit As a Tool for Low Carbon Transition (original) (raw)

Exploring transformative pedagogies for built environment disciplines: the case of interdisciplinarity in low carbon transition

Building Research & Information, 2020

The integration of transformative pedagogies into curricula is recognised as a strategy to deal with the new demands of complexity in learning, which include equipping future professionals with the necessary knowledge and skills to transition to a low carbon built environment. It requires a dedicated interdisciplinary learning environment. Creating this environment remains a challenge due to the lack of a learning tool to facilitate an interdisciplinary approach. Perhaps due to this challenge, interdisciplinarity within the context of Low Carbon Transition in the built environment has not been sufficiently explored. This study deals with this gap in the literature by developing a pedagogical approach founded on the combined use of Grounded Theory Method, Cognitive Mapping Technique and Meaningful Learning Activities. This paper focuses on the testing phase of this approach, which engaged researchers, postgraduate and undergraduate students. The findings promote a transformative pedagogy to explore the socio-technical dimension of the Low Carbon Transition. They point out the type of interdisciplinarity, which we need to integrate into traditional curricula, moving from vocabulary construction at the undergraduate level to exploration of different perspectives at the postgraduate level. Recommendations on the ways in which this approach could become common practice are also made.

Knowledge Integration for Low Carbon Transition: The Case of Energy Retrofit

European Journal of Sustainable Development

The Energy Retrofit concept plays an important role in the transition to low carbon cities, because buildings make a transdisciplinary perspective. Thus, an integrated approach to research, learning and teaching in the built environment disciplines is required. The Authors present the final stage of the first work package of an H2020-Marie-Sklodowska Curie project, which focuses on the development of an Innovative Learning Platform for Knowledge Integration in Energy Retrofit. This paper, which first summarizes the conceptual framework that was elaborated in an earlier phase, focuses on the methodological approach that was used to define the relevant information networks concerning Energy Retrofit using a cognitive mapping technique. The methodology is applied to 10 case studies in order to explore the relationships between Energy Retrofit and built environment transformation processes. The methodological approach is structured as follows: 1) Collecting case studies; 2) Identifying main topics; 3) Coding list of concepts; 4) Defining relationships; and 5) Updating the conceptual framework. The findings show that the adopted methodological approach is useful for integrating diverse disciplinary perspectives and for improving users" cognitive skills that are involved in mutual and joint learning processes. In conclusion, this study presents an innovative approach to research, learning and teaching in built environment disciplines.

Experiences in Transdisciplinary Education for the Sustainable Development of the Built Environment, the ISAlab Workshop

Sustainability, 2020

There is a growing recognition and acceptance that society needs to develop new pathways to achieve a more sustainable future. Our current model of development poses significant challenges when it comes to achieving a more just society based on respect for nature and human rights, and demands a sustainable economy supported by a new circular model supporting the UN sustainable development goals. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) accordingly have developed Master programs that are responsible for providing fundamental services in the joint effort towards sustainability. Meanwhile, leading Universities around the world have developed other very relevant programs. The open and unstructured challenge of sustainability poses an obstacle to existing academic structures. Specifically, the built environment is one of the leading contributors to challenges addressed in the programs such as: Anthropogenic climate change, resource depletion, waste generation and pollution, poverty, and ineq...

Educating for urban sustainability: a transdisciplinary approach

Proceedings of The Institution of Civil Engineers-engineering Sustainability, 2008

Various approaches to life cycle assessment (LCA) have been developed and are increasingly being adopted in order to quantify the human footprint on the planet in terms of urban development. Very often these techniques are intended for different constituencies and are therefore less than ideal when approached by others not familiar with their focus. Furthermore the most mature LCA tools have been developed for use in the built environment and are not intended for use elsewhere. Unfortunately, a mass of design and production decisions that impact upon sustainability are made outside of this domain, and are poorly served both in terms of a shared understanding of the concepts and dedicated LCA tools: similar patterns can be found in the professional training provided by tertiary education. A novel approach to overcome this deficit is being pioneered by the School of Architecture and Built Environment at the University of Newcastle in Australia, where undergraduate architects, industrial designers, design and technology teachers, facilities managers and construction managers are developing a transdisciplinary understanding of sustainability issues as an integrated part of design through the use of learning contracts. This paper details the resultant holistic, multi-criteria problem-solving course design, and the experiences of staff and students who have previously experienced such an approach, highlighting the beneficial outcomes of developing a transdisciplinary, shared understanding of sustainability in the constructed environment.

EXPLORING INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODOLOGIES IN ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION FOR URBAN SUSTAINABILITY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY

20 ARCHITECTURAL EXPERIENCES - Proceedings- International Conference of Architecture and Design 30-31/10/2023, 2024

The imperative to integrate sustainability and energy efficiency principles into architectural education has never been more urgent. With the built environment accounting for significant carbon emissions globally, the role of architects in designing sustainable buildings is pivotal and the INCEPT project plays a vital role in achieving these goals. This paper explores innovative teaching methodologies that can effectively teach sustainability and energy efficiency principles in architectural education, forging a new generation of architects equipped to meet the demands of a climate-conscious world. The exploration of various pedagogical strategies such as experiential learning, interdisciplinary collaboration, and problem- based learning offers novel ways of incorporating these principles into architectural curriculum. Experiential learning presents an invaluable opportunity for students to understand and apply sustainability concepts in real-world contexts. The paper acknowledges the challenges faced in the paradigm shift towards incorporating these principles, from traditional design-centred approaches to more holistic, sustainability-focused methods. The need for curricula reformation, faculty training, and a shift in the learning culture are among the barriers identified. The paper argues that overcoming these challenges necessitates a collective commitment from educators, policy-makers, and the architectural community. Furthermore, the integration of advanced technologies such as building information modelling (BIM) and virtual reality (VR) into teaching methodologies can significantly enhance the students’ grasp of sustainability and energy efficiency principles. By embracing innovative teaching methodologies and overcoming the associated challenges, architectural education can become a strong catalyst for advancing sustainable and energy-efficient building design, underpinning the wider global endeavour towards climate change mitigation.

Towards the development of a framework for incorporating sustainability education in the built environment curriculum

2018

Many proponents believe that there is a linkage between the green agenda and built environment (BE) education. It is increasingly recognised that the BE education curriculum should incorporate sustainability and produce graduates that are confident of taking care of the environment without damaging it for future users. Achieving education for sustainable development within the quantity surveying curriculum and more generally in BE curriculum will require an exploration of the general definition of sustainable development and its three spheres; economic, environmental, and social. In addition, one must acquire knowledge of regulatory and technological issues that encompass both the parts and the whole in dynamic interaction. Clearly, universities operating in the BE field have a vital role in shaping the future pattern of practice and policy in relation to the sustainability agenda. So, it is vital to map the curriculum towards sustainability. This research has been developed in resp...

Integrating sustainability education into existing and built environment curriculum

2013

This working paper is one outcome of a project entitled Integrating sustainability education into engineering and built environment curriculum that operates under the auspices of the Promotion of Sustainability in Postgraduate Education and Research Network (ProSPER.Net) at the United Nations University Institute of Advanced Studies (UNU-IAS). The project is being undertaken under the leadership of the School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University. It is carried out in collaboration with academics from ProSPER.Net member institutions and other universities. The project also benefitted from the inputs of industry representatives who participated in the project’s activities. In summary, the aim of the project is to integrate sustainability thinking and practice into engineering and built environment curricula through a professional development programme for university academics. The primary output of the project is the development of a guide for university a...

Pedagogical Approaches for Sustainable Development in Building in Higher Education

Sustainability

Education for sustainable development (ESD) is one of the great challenges that university faculties have to face. Therefore, a multidisciplinary team from the faculty of Engineering of Gipuzkoa (EIG) at the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) has developed pedagogical approaches to apply in construction degrees, namely Civil Engineering and Technical Architecture. Pedagogical tools, such as problem-based learning (PBL) or research-based learning (RBL), and environmental tools, such as the life cycle assessment (LCA) and computational thinking (CT), have been used; in doing so, they acquire a sustainable approach to work “soft-skills” competencies into sustainability. For example, research-based tools have helped to revalorize waste both outside and inside the university; they have contributed to more sustainable industrial processes, collaborative research projects, and participation in conferences and scientific publications. Based on academic results, the designed tools ar...

Towards an energy ‘literate’ architecture graduate? UK educators’ and students’ evaluation

Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 2017

Whilst calls for upskilling and retraining the UK construction workforce to meet increasingly stringent energy targets are repeatedly documented in construction strategy and policy reports, it remains unclear how higher education, particularly architecture, is responding. The purpose of this paper is to examine how educators and students across UK architecture institutions view energy related content in their teaching and learning, and how some of the policy initiatives are being approached. The analysis focuses on what educators and students perceive is being taught and how they evaluate issues that need to be 'upskilled' or 'retrained'. This study draws on evaluative practice literature using multiple data sources including focus groups across UK accredited architecture institutions. The research identifies evaluative perspectives that educators and students draw on to discuss views such as personal interests, institutional sovereignty, experience, physical and disciplinary disconnects and an expectation that 'something will change'. Transforming the status quo is perceived as a major obstacle whereby a school design agenda, design studio educators' motivations and a curriculum that only gets added to are shared concerns. The findings enable foundational discussions that will help define recommendations of required educational approaches to 'upskilling' and 'retraining' in a fast-developing international energy policy agenda.