Functional Movement Screen (FMS) as a determinant factor to assess the risk of injuries in young athletes at Jakarta Province, Indonesia (original) (raw)
Related papers
Functional Movement Screening: An Early Detection of The Student Injury Risk in Sport Class
Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 2020
Physical Education class is one of the solutions taken by regional schools to improve achievements in sports. The process of recruiting physical education class students has mostly conducted by using the talent scouting test method which consists of physical test and skill test. However, the implementation of sport injury detection test using Functional Movement Screening (FMS) is still insignificant. The purpose of this study was to identify the student risk of injury in physical education class by using the FMS test. The research was an ex-post-facto method. The research samples were 32 students of class VIII in the physical education class at SMPN 1 Baturaden (20 males and 12 females) aged 14 years in average. The research instrument used was the Functional Movement Screening (FMS) test with the validity and reliability of 0.81. Data processing and analysis employed the Benchmark Reference (PAN) with the help of Ms. Excel. The results showed that 56.25% of physical education cl...
THE RELATION BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONAL MOVEMENT SCREEN AND INJURIES AMONG FULL TIME DANCERS
Scandinavian College of Naprapathic Manual Medicine, study series, Stockholm May 2013 , 2013
The Relation between the Functional Movement Screen and Injuries among Full Time Dancers. Anna Jochnick and David Björhag Injuries among full time dancers are very common, especially in the lower extremities and the lower back. Identifying the source of injury is a difficult task to accomplish. In the pursuit of these sources the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) comes into the picture. It is a screening tool that tries to identify weak links in the athletic body and aims to correct them in basic movement patterns we learn our first years in life. The objective of this study was to investigate what correlations there are between a score on the FMS and injuries from the past six years in dancers who practice a variety of styles in a full time dance education program. All the participants filled out a questionnaire and were tested with the FMS. The FMS scores were collected and the data was analyzed. Of the 71 participants, 11 were excluded and 60 were included (56 women, 4 men). The participants were excluded because of, Dance training less than 10h/ week (n=8), not reading the Swedish language (n=1), Whiplash injury (n=1), Spondylolisthesis L5 (n=1). The average participant was a 22 year old female, with 11 years of dance experience, dancing 5,2 types of dance styles and dancing 21 hours/ week. The most commonly reported site of injury was the lower leg/ foot followed by back/ belly/ trunk. Mean FMS score/ person was 15,7 (possible score 0-21) with a 95% Confidence Interval: 15,0 to 16,3. A Multiple Regression test was performed to investigate the potential association between the FMS scores of an uninjured dancer and dancers with minor injuries at testing or had previous serious injuries from the past six years. The P-value of 0.65 (significance set at p< 0,05) was not considered significant. This concludes that the relationship between the FMS scores itself and self-reported past/ present injuries are not interrelated. A hypothesis on the contributing factors of the results of this study might have been that the FMS is used as a prospective screening tool and not in retrospective, as in this study. Also the completion/ incompletion of rehabilitation of the more seriously injured participants might have played a role. Keywords: Functional Movement Screen, FMS, Survey, Retrospective Cohort, Injuries, Dancers
Assessment of the functional movement screen and injuries in gymnasts
Archivos de Medicina del Deporte
Objective: To identify possible differences in movement quality through the functional movement screen (FMS) between injured and non-injured adolescent acrobatic gymnasts in the last season. Method: descriptive, comparative, cross-sectional study involving 20 adolescent female gymnasts divided into two groups, one composed of 9 gymnasts who had suffered an injury in the last season (14,7±1,56) and the other composed of 11 gymnasts who had not suffered any injury (13,9±2,25). The FMS battery was used, consisting of seven tests: deep squat, hurdle step, in-line lunge, shoulder mobility, active straight leg raise, trunk stability in push-ups, trunk rotational stability. Results: Of the nine gymnasts who had sustained an injury, 66.6% were located in the lower limb, ankles and knees. The results of the total functional assessment of FMS using the Mann Whitney U statistic for independent samples showed no statistically significant differences between groups (Z = -.393; p > 0.05), with...
Journal of Exercise Science and Medicine
Introduction: Wrestling is one of the most popular Olympic sports in Iran. Therefore, preseason screening and the prevention of sports injuries are very important. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the history of injury and Functional Movement Screen (FMS) scores of the national team wrestlers and determine the cut-off point. Methods: The statistical sample included 136 national team wrestlers. The obtained data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, ROC curve, and contingency table. Results: The results showed that FMS scores were higher in the wrestlers without previous injury compared to the injured ones. The t-test results demonstrated no significant difference between deep squat, straight and active leg raise, trunk stability push-up, and rotatory stability. According to the results, there is a poor negative, but statistically significant, the relationship between the number of previous injuries and FMS scores. Based on the ROC c...
BioMed Research International, 2020
Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the relationships between functional movement screen (FMS), star excursion balance test (SEBT), agility T test, and vertical jump test scores and sports injury risk in junior athletes. We compared these assessments and the differences between groups with high and low risks of sports injury. Subjects and Methods. Eleven volleyball, 12 basketball, and 9 handball athletes were recruited. All participants followed the routine training in school sports teams. Weekly training schedules followed a similar pattern. The 32 junior athletes (age=16.06±0.21 years; height=167.28±6.32 cm; and body mass=68.45±9.67 kg) were assessed using the FMS, SEBT, agility T test, and vertical jump test in random order. The correlations of composite and individual item scores of these assessments were analyzed, and the differences between groups with high and low risks of sports injury were compared. Results. All participants completed the study protocol. No sign...
Scientific Reports
We aimed to investigate whether composite Functional Movement Screen (FMS) test scores can predict musculoskeletal injuries (MSI) in youth volleyball players. 131 national young volleyball players (Males: n = 100, age = 16.5 years, height = 1.787 m, mass = 68.32 kg; Females: n = 31, age = 13.83 years, height = 1.684 m, mass = 65.12 kg) participated in this prospective cohort study. The FMS screen was performed before starting the season. MSI and exposure data were collected during the season via each team’s certified athletic trainer. The mean FMS score and standard deviation for all volleyball players was 15.85 ± 3.31. A score of ≤ 14 was positive to predict MSI with specificity of 0.60 and sensitivity of 0.93. The odds ratio for (≤ 14/˃14) was 0.048. The relative risk for being injured was 3.46. Positive likelihood ratio was 2.34, and negative likelihood ratio was 0.11. The findings of this study demonstrated that an FMS score of ≤ 14 is an identifiable risk factor for injury in y...
Relationship between functional movement screening score and history of injury
2014
BACKGROUND AND AIM The Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) is a screening instrument that evaluates selective fundamental movement patterns. The main aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the FMS™ score and history of injury, and attempt to determine which active students are prone to injury. METHODS One hundred physically active (50 females and 50 males) students, between 18 and 25 years of age, with no recent (<6 weeks) history of musculoskeletal injury were recruited. All participants performed the FMS™ and were scored using the previously established standardized FMS™ criteria. The chi square, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and POSTHOC Bonferroni tests were used for data analysis with a preset alpha value of p < 0.05. RESULTS Of the 100 subjects, 35 suffered an acute lower extremity (ankle = 20, knee = 15) injury in practice or competition. An odds ratio was calculated at 4.70, meaning that an athlete had an approximately 4.7 times ...
To determine whether a relationship exists between the functional movement analysis (FMA) score and lower-body injury rates in high-performance adolescent female football players. Method. Observations included a baseline FMA score and medical injury reports. Data were collected from 24 players' injury and illness records over a 38-week training period. All football injuries requiring medical attention (including stiffness, strains, contusions and sprains) and/or the removal from a session, leading to training restriction, were included in the study. Off-season weeks were excluded. Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient was calculated to assess the strength of the linear relationship between the FMA score and the number of medical visits, and between the number of medical visits and the number of training-restriction days.
2017
Background: The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) aims to predict an athlete’s risk of sustaining an injury by systematically rating the quality of seven functional movements, including the deep squat (DS). Research related to the validity, more specifically concurrent validity, of the FMS is however scarce. Purpose: To establish the concurrent validity of the FMS DS by comparing real-time observer rating to objective kinematic motion analysis. Study design: Cross-sectional, observational study Methods: Seventeen injury-free, male cricket pace bowlers between the ages of 13 and 18 years performed the FMS DS. The quality of the DS was rated based on the FMS scoring criteria. Simultaneously, the motion was captured and analysed by the Optitrack® motion capture system. Participants were grouped according to scores received (e.g. Group 3 included all participants that scored 3). Specific joint angles of groups that achieved different observer ratings were compared using the KruskalWallis...