Islamic Organization Research Papers - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

2025

Oleh: Bisma Alfadito Di tengah dentuman gitar listrik dan satire sosialnya yang keras, Frank Zappa menyelipkan satu gugatan yang tak pernah kehilangan relevansi: sistem pendidikan yang kita kenal hari ini tidak sedang mencerdaskan... more

2025, Journal of Sociological Society of West Japan

This paper investigates the challenges Islamic organizations face in Japan amid the increasing Muslim population through a case study of the Kumamoto Islamic Center (KIC). Through conducting interviews with four senior members of the KIC, this paper identifies the challenges it faces as a voluntary, independent, and multiethnic organization. The KIC draws on international students and long-term residents for its ‘organized’ membership and uses an Islamic decision-making approach called Shura to manage the activities of the organization. Despite the increase in the Muslim population, largely due to the arrival of ‘non-organized’ Muslims in the Technical Intern Training Program, there have been no significant changes in the KIC’s organizational structure or internal power balance. However, the growing Muslim population has impacted the KIC in several ways. For example, increased participation in religious festivals has strained the center’s capacity and resources as organizing such events has become more challenging due to the difficulty in managing increased traffic and complaints from the local community. Financial sustainability also remains a significant challenge for the KIC. The center’s reliance on donations has been problematic, something which was highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Such financial issues limit the ability of the KIC to expand its activities, including outreach ones to reach the local Japanese community. Additionally, social and immigration restrictions during the pandemic resulted in a reduction in the organization’s binding social capital. This paper shall finally discuss the ways in which the KIC is looking to overcome these challenges and sustain itself into the future.

2024, Paradigma

Ujian nasional merupakan penilaian kompetensi peserta didik secara nasional dengan standar kelulusan yang sudah disahkan oleh Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. Tingginya standart nilai tersebut membuat orangtua cemas dengan kelulusan anak mereka, hal ini mendorong orangtua untuk melakukan berbagai cara agar dapat membantu anaknya menghadapi ujian nasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi orangtua dalam upaya membantu anak pra ujian nasional di Kota Jombang, serta mengapa mereka memilih strategi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori tindakan sosial Max Weber. Menurut Weber, individu melakukan tindakan berdasarkan atas pengalaman, persepsi, dan pemahaman atas suatu objek stimulus tertentu. Weber menggunakan konsep rasionalitas dalam klasifikasinya mengenai tipe-tipe tindakan sosial, yaitu rasionalitas instrumental, rasionalitas yang berorientasi nilai, tindakan Tradisional, dan tindakan Afektif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang berpandangan bahwa apa yang tampak di permukaan hanyalah suatu fenomena dari apa yang tersembunyi dari dalam diri individu sebagai pelaku. Penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa strategi yang dilakukan orangtua terdiri dari dua kategori, yaitu tindakan yang bersifat rasional dan irrasional. Tindakan rasional diantaranya yaitu memasukkan anak ke lembaga bimbingan belajar, memberikan perhatian, kasih sayang, dan menjaga kesehatan baik fisik maupun psikis anak. Sedangkan untuk tindakan irrasional yaitu dengan mengadakan selamatan, meminta bantuan dukun dan kyai. Strategi yang mereka pilih tidak terlepas dari tujuan, serta sarana dan prasarana yang mereka miliki untuk bisa melakukan pilihan tindakan yang sudah ditentukan.

2024, International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)

The waqf-takaful concept involves channeling death compensation benefits from deceased takaful participants to selected religious institutions, thereby generating perpetual and sustainable waqf contributions. Despite recent challenges such as inconsistent implementation standards and management issues, some takaful operators in Malaysia have started to incorporate death compensation waqf into their offerings. Key players in this field, such as FWD Takaful Berhad, Waqaf An-Nur Corporation Berhad (WanCorp) and Yayasan Waqaf Malaysia (YWM), have significant potential for collaboration in advancing this product. This study aims to develop a waqf-takaful death compensation product for FWD Takaful Berhad, known as FATWA. This product integrates elements of death compensation waqf and takaful, combining the efforts of FWD Takaful with WanCorp and YWM to optimize takaful benefits. The study uses a qualitative approach, with data collected through focus group discussions involving academics in Islamic finance, waqf, law and marketing, as well as industry players from selected takaful companies in Malaysia, YWM and the Malaysian Takaful Association (MTA). The data were analysed using thematic analysis via ATLAS.ti software. The study found that waqf-takaful death compensation products, FATWA developed by FWD Takaful Berhad through WanCorp or YWM, have unique strengths. Both are competitive and capable of making significant contributions to the takaful and waqf industries, offering substantial benefits to the Muslim community as a whole.

2024, Quest Journals Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science Volume 12 ~ Issue 9 (2024) pp: 70-84 ISSN(Online):2321-9467 www.questjournals.org

The missionary endeavours during the British era significantly restructured the socioeconomic framework of Travancore, fostering substantial improvements in the populace's condition. Fueled by government tolerance, South Travancore witnessed a surge in Christianity to a confluence of factors, Government tolerance, active missionary work, and the faith's appeal to specific communities, particularly the Parayars, large number of Shanars, and other lower castes, all contributed. This growth was evident in places like Nanjenaud and surrounding districts, which saw the construction of numerous churches, schools, and a flourishing Christian population. Missionaries actively spread their message: They used catechists (religious instructors) to travel through villages, distribute religious materials, and preach to Hindus. This implies a proactive approach to conversion efforts. A cadre of missionaries, including Vedamanikam, Rev.

2024, The Quarterly Journal of Islam and Social Studies

In the Third Millennium, although organizations have overcome many organizational problems using modern tools and systems, they have instead transformed trust, intimate communication, optimism, and positivism into extreme bureaucracy, false competition, mistrust, and cynicism which Reduces organizational productivity. Goodwill is one of the most important ethical traits emphasized by Islam. As much as the bad opinion brings chaos and mental discomfort, as well as the conflicts among the individuals within an organization, as the goodwill brings unity and peace to the staff. The authors of the present study have sought to find practical implications for goodwill in management and organization by using the thematic analysis method based on Qur'anic verses and narratives related to this subject in the perfect book "Mizan al-Hikmah". This paper has attempted to extract basic concepts from Islamic texts rather than impose common management topics on religious teachings and in some cases compare them with managerial doctrines or adapt them with organizational and managerial doctrines. According to the present study, except in some specific cases, in Islamic view, goodwill is valid. In addition, based on the verses and traditions, the origin of goodwill and ways to promote it in the organization can be extracted. Other positive effects of goodwill for the organization such as empowering organizational communication, reducing anxiety and stress, performance facilitation, enhancing trust, and proper employee evaluation, are other areas that this study has achieved.

2024

YPM (Yayasan Pendidikan dan Sosial Maarif) adalah sebuah yayasan lokal berkedudukan di Kecamatan Taman (Sepanjang) Kabupaten Sidoarjo yang bernaung di bawah Lembaga Pendidikan yang bersifat Nasional yaitu Lembaga Pendidikan Maarif NU yang berkedudukan di Jakarta (Jl. Taman Amir Hamzah No. 5 Jakarta Pusat). Lembaga Pendidikan Maarif adalah sebuah Lembaga Pendidikan yang merupakan perangkat Organisasi NU yang diserahi tugas mengurusi masalah-masalah pendidikan baik formal, non formal selain pesantren. YPM tidak berafiliasi ke mana-mana.Artinya YPM sebagai lembaga Pendidikan dan Sosial bukan milik partai dan tidak berafiliasi ke partai manapun.Orang-orang YPM bebas memilih partai tetapi tidak boleh membawa masuk politik partai ke dalam YPM. Berdirinya Yayasan Pendidikan dan Sosial Ma’arif Taman Sidoarjo yang disingkat dengan YPM bermula dari adanya surat tugas Ketua Lembaga Pendidikan Ma’arif ( Lembaga Pendidikan dibawah Organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama ) Cabang Sidoarjo. Yaitu K.Nur Yahya ...

2024, Ta'allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam

Sustainability of the school in the long term can be predicted from the values that espoused and used as share value. The process of selecting the virtue value that will be the foundation's vision and mission for the school has been developing very dynamically with a model that is very varied. These models can be only as part of a school strategy or model that implements the noble values with pure consciousness. The values of spirituality seems increasingly been the trend as the noble values espoused school to ensure its long-term performance.

2024, El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization

This article aims to figure out the dynamics and social processes that experienced by NU in the period 1945-1984 until it decided to withdraw from practical politics in 1984. The reasons why NU do that decision will be found by elaborate those subjects. Meanwhile NU has been involved in practical politics for 39 years. It means that decision is not easy to accept immediately and create a big impact on both NU itself as an organization and other parties which bring interest in NU. It takes time to rearrange the organization with a large number of members. Furthermore, this article uses the historical method in the process. The steps of that methd are: topic selection, sources collecting, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Then, based on the research that has been carried out, this article finds that NU has experienced various things that are detrimental to it by being continuously involved in practical politics because it is involved in repeated and endless disputes. So, NU's withdrawal from practical politics is a based decision.

2024

To identify the human capital construct that significantly relates to the performance of Islamic organizations, this study obtained data from Islamic microfinance organizations in Malaysia using the survey questionnaire method. In addition, we interviewed renowned scholars in the fields of Islamic accounting and Shariah law. Consequently, this study proposes an extended model of human capital that is applicable to Islamic organizations. Apart from knowledge and competency, this study includes spiritual value as another construct of human capital in Islamic organizations. Knowledge includes ideas that are relevant to the accounting and auditing spectra, as well as Shariah principles and jurisprudence. By contrast, competency refers to the ability to innovate unique Shariah-compliant products that are rare and difficult to imitate. Meanwhile, spiritual values embrace the elements of “Siddiq,” “Amanah,” “Fathonah,” and “Tabligh.” This study affirms that knowledge, competency, and satis...

2024, Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing

In Malaysia, the Islamic commercial institutions were established under respective legislations which contain express term on their status as a body corporate. Examples of these institutions are Islamic banks, zakah institutions, Pilgrimage Board and Islamic insurance (takaful) companies. In 1998, Johor Corporation (JCorp) initiated a corporate waqf entity known as Waqaf An-Nur Corporation Berhad (WANCorp). In 2011, Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (MAIWP) collaborated with Tabung Haji to develop a Class AWaqf building leased to Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB). The developments in waqf involving corporate entities are worth to be analyzed in order to create a new framework of waqf practice. This paper deliberated the attributes of corporations under the Malaysian law and compares them with the principles of Islamic law (Shari'ah). For the purpose of discussion, this paper refers to WANCorp and Awqaf Holdings as examples of waqf corporations in Malaysia.

2024

Bangsa Arab sudah ada berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat India melalui perdagangan lewat jalan sutra. Salah satu hasil adalah terkenal dengan pedang yang disepuh secara Hind. Penguasa Islam yang pertama adalah Muhammad Ibnu Qasim, Muhammad Ghazni hingga kaisar Mongol. Islam mulai memudar di India setelah masuk pengaruh bangsa Inggris yang berkejasama dengan masyarakat India. Islam mundur di India karena mereka tidak mau menerima hal yang terbaru termasuk pada dunia pendidikan. Menurut Sayyid Ahmad Khan umat Islam bangkit harus ada pembaharuan di bidang pendidikan dan berkerjasama dengan bangsa yang non Islam. Untuk memajukan umat Islam satu-satunya jalan adalah melalui pendidikan. Melalui pendidikan akan lahirlah para intelektual Islam. Ilmu pengetahuan dapat memaju kemajuan dan melahirkan kebudayaan modern Selain itu Sayyid Ahmad Khan mengatakan; perselisihan antara agama di dalam ajaran agama Islam dilarang

2024, The International Journal of Interdisciplinary Civic and Political Studies

The COVID-19 pandemic occurred in Indonesia in early 2020, but the government (state) did not immediately respond to it through relevant policies. As a consequence, in 2021 there was an explosion of cases. In July 2021, for example, the number of cases and deaths from COVID-19 in Indonesia was the highest compared with India and Brazil. The Indonesian government has limitations in fighting the pandemic, and, therefore, the involvement of nonstate entities is important. This study focuses on the strategic role of Muhammadiyah as a mainstream Islamic organization representing the realm of civil society participating in the response to COVID-19. Muhammadiyah is engaged in health, education, and community empowerment and is actively participating through its many hospitals, educational institutions, and volunteers. The various programs are coordinated by the Muhammadiyah COVID-19 Command Center (MCCC). This study looks at how independent associations in Indonesia assist the state in handling the COVID- 19 pandemic.

2024, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

The ethical and social dilemmas now faced by on a global basis by individual countries are becoming more and more complex. Especially worrying is the escalation in instances of malpractice, misconduct and corruption among public civil servants, and Malaysia is no exception irrespective of age, race or religion. This study therefore sets out to examine and analyse (from a qualitative perspective) why such social and ethical problems are proliferating in Malaysia. Findings showed that the principles of amanah (a trustworthy character) can form the basis for a human capital development model which strives to follow the perfect example of the Prophet ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫.صىل‬

2023

Background: Successful organizations represent a key ingredient for nations around the globe. Although a substantial body of research has focused on the predictors of organizational performance, studies involving its predictors within the context of developing Muslim countries like Malaysia are rather limited. This paper intends to illustrate how Islamic leadership can enhance an organization's goal accomplishment. Objective: The main objective of the study is to examine the effect of quality of Islamic leadership on organizational performance from Takaful business' perspectives in Malaysia. Results: Findings from the study found that Islamic leadership qualities have positive effect with Takaful performance. Conclusion: The results further demonstrate that quality of Islamic leadership contribute to the higher performance of Takaful operators in Malaysia.

2023

Summary of the Islamic leadership qualities. Category Sub-categories Codes Text Quality of Islamic leadership • Truthfulness • Trust • Knowledge • Communication QoIL “I look at Nabi Muhammad attributes (truthfulness (al-sidq), trust (amanah), knowledge (fathonah) and communication (tabligh) as Islamic leadership qualities.” [Leader 1] Values • Integrity • Transparent • Empathy • Groovy • Mutual assistant • Ethics/ moral • Openness Values “A leader needs to have an ethic, integrity, transparent, empathy, groovy, mutual assistant and openness”[Leader 2] Islamic leadership principles • Religious • Fairness • Leading by example • Convincing power • Honest • Charismatic ILP “Religious, fairness and leading by example are important principles for leaders”[Leader 1] “A leader needs to show by example and a leader should have convincing power and strong charisma.” [Leader 6] Aqidah Aqidah Aqidah “The difference in Islamic leadership and western leadership is based on aqidah .” [Leader 3]

2023, International Journal of Business Performance Management

This study examines the factors of enhancing Takaful organisational performance from qualities of Islamic leaders' perspectives. This study begins with the introduction and overview of Takaful industry. We focus into four dimensions of Islamic leaders' qualities, which consisted of truthfulness, trust, knowledge, and communication in the leader's practices. We found that the Takaful operator is being proactively in achieving their vision by centre of attentions on the Islamic leaders' qualities. Specifically, the Takaful operator considered values as important elements that support Islamic leaders' qualities to achieve the organisational goals. The Takaful operator measured both financial performance and non-financial performance in their key performance indicators. This study implies that qualities of Islamic leaders can be effectively practiced in the corporate setting, which may leverage to the higher performance of organisation achievement.

2023, Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies

Sampai hari ini, dikotomi antara “Islam” dan “Nasionalis” masih terjadi. Dikotomi ini menjadikan seorang Muslim merasa tidak nyaman dalam pergaulan di masyarakat, khususnya saat bertemu dengan kelompok yang berbeda agama. Pada akhirnya, dikotomi ini menjadikan sebuah pertanyaan “Apakah menjadi Muslim bisa menjadi Nasionalis”? Artikel akan menjawab pertanyaan diatas dengan melihat sejarah dua tokoh pendidikan Islam dan Pahlawan Nasional. Mereka adalah Ahmad Dahlan dan Abdulwahab Khasbullah, dua pendiri organisasi terbesar di Indonesia, Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama. Dengan meneliti tentang dua tokoh Pendidikan Islam di masa Kolonial Belanda sebelum era kemerdekaan, kita bisa menemukan jawaban atas pertanyaan diatas. Tujuan artikel ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa tokoh Islam bernama Ahmad Dahlan dan Abdulwahab Khasbullah adalah seorang Nasionalis. Penelitian ini merupakan Library Research, dimana sumber pustaka diambil dari buku-buku, jurnal, majalah dan Koran. Library Research juga s...

2023, Management and Accounting Review (MAR)

Social enterprise (SE) is a hybrid organisation, which combine two different goals in their mission and vision. In an attempt to sustain their operation, social enterprise must ensure that both mission (social and financial) is equally balanced and achievable. The existence of SE is to fill the gap leave behind by traditional profit organisation, non-profit organisations (NPOs) and the government. The aim is to positively impact the social, cultural and environmental issues through their unique business model. Their uniqueness, while can benefit the community and society as a whole is prone to fraud and misuse of funds which would eventually affect the survival of SE. The issues are originated from weak governance particularly the structure of their organisations. Hence, this study is aims to examine the relationship between the organisational structure, financial performance and social value of SE in Malaysia. On the other hand, the study also aim to examine the mediating role of f...

2023, Cindy Khoirunnisa

Melihat profesi yang bergelar guru, bukan sesuatu hal yang mudah untuk menyandang profesi ini. Karena dibalik ini terdapat tanggung jawab yang begitu besar. Jauh sebelum terlintas cita-cita apa yang ingin saya gapai, tidak terbayangkan... more

2023

When we use Social Media, ten hour like one hour, one hour like one minutes, we are not realize that is not good to waste a time with unbeneficial things. as a youth people sometime we just go with the flow, what's going viral, no matter the bad impact on ourselves in the future. Therefore we must be good at filtering the information that comes to us.

2023, Corporate and Business Strategy Review

This study aims to determine items with Islamic elements to develop an Islamic social enterprise management index (ISEMI). An Islamic social enterprise (ISE) works by managing operations within the principles of shari’ah to redistribute wealth and reduce poverty which is supported by a similar study by Indah and Hakim (2023). The design and method for this study involved three phases of analysis which are 1) general descriptive analysis, 2) validity and reliability analysis, and 3) data analysis phase of the study. In all, 40 items with Islamic traits were identified and analyzed. Three identifiable themes emerged, which were then labeled as: 1) God; 2) humanity, and 3) nature. Because of the limited sample size, the data offers results that are likely suggestive rather than conclusive. The study offers a practical single-figure-summary indicator to measure and evaluate ISEs and has the potential as a guideline for Muslim entrepreneurs to build favorable relationships with ISE manag...

2023, Islamic Trade Financing and Poverty mitigation: An Econometric Estimation Informing Islamic Development Bank Member Countries considering their Entrepreneurial ecosystems.

This paper is an analysis of the empirical effect of the entrepreneurial ecosystems, to the relationship between Islamic Trade financing (TF) and the poverty trends in the context Islamic development bank (IsDB) member countries. Specifically, the study seeks to find out whether there is a statistically significant effect of the entrepreneurial ecosystems, measured as Global Entrepreneurship Index (GEI) Scores to the relationship between the Islamic Trade Financing dollar amounts by IsDB (TF) and the GNI Per Capita, PPP of 57 Islamic development bank (IsDB) member countries for the years 2015 to 2019. The research is a longitudinal, desk-top triangulation of correlation, regression, hypothesis-testing employing the linear dynamic panel data GMM model as an estimator of the empirical relationships between the key variables of the study. The study results show that there is a significant positive relationship between the IF dollar amounts from the IsDB and the GNI Per Capita, PPP and ascending entrepreneurial ecosystems positively affects this relationship in these 57 countries. Therefore, countries that receive higher Islamic Trade financing dollar amounts from the IsDB (IF), generally have more GNI Per Capita, PPP (less poverty) than their counterparts but ascending entrepreneurial ecosystem levels raises this positive relationship. It is, therefore, recommendable for countries to formulate policies that facilitate Islamic Trade financing to mitigate poverty and improve their entrepreneurial ecosystems for economic progress. This paper develops policy discussions regarding allocation of political attention to the policy topics on poverty mitigation, and their relation to financing trade Islamically, while improving the entrepreneurial environment, thus generate information on policy choices regarding the Islamic financing alternative.

2023, Araştırma Raporu

The current report analyzes the Islamic Finance landscape in Central Asian states (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) and Russian Federation. As these countries are home to about 90 million Muslims, there is tremendous potential for Islamic Finance. Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan are pioneers in this field having formally introduced Islamic financial institutions in their jurisdictions more than two decades ago, while Muslims in Russia have been using Islamic financial instruments by adapting them to local legal requirements. The industry’s key challenges are a lack of public awareness and Islamic financial literacy, a shortage of qualified human capital, double taxation and government support. Thus, to foster the growth of the Islamic financial services industry in the region, there is a need to develop a complete Islamic Finance infrastructure including all segments such as Islamic banking, Islamic capital market, Islamic insurance (Takaful), Islamic social finance and Halal sector. The essential steps towards this direction include designing a comprehensive strategic master plan that addresses the need for standardization/harmonization of Islamic financial products and services, reporting and governance by adopting or adapting the standards of international Islamic standard-setting organizations such as AAOIFI, IFSB, IIFM and IILM establishing a centralized Shari’ah advisory council with the mandate to guide the market and ensure its compliance with Islamic finance principles; introducing Islamic Finance programs, seminars and training by educational institutions for human capacity building and creating a conducive regulatory environment resulting in tax neutrality and more liberal market entry requirements.

2023, Corporate & Business Strategy Review

This study aims to determine items with Islamic elements to develop an Islamic social enterprise management index (ISEMI). An Islamic social enterprise (ISE) works by managing operations within the principles of shari‘ah to redistribute wealth and reduce poverty which is supported by a similar study by Indah and Hakim (2023). The design and method for this study involved three phases of analysis which are 1) general descriptive analysis, 2) validity and reliability analysis, and 3) data analysis phase of the study. In all, 40 items with Islamic traits were identified and analyzed. Three identifiable themes emerged, which were then labeled as: 1) God; 2) humanity, and 3) nature. Because of the limited sample size, the data offers results that are likely suggestive rather than conclusive. The study offers a practical single-figure-summary indicator to measure and evaluate ISEs and has the potential as a guideline for Muslim entrepreneurs to build favorable relationships with ISE management. The novelty of the ISEMI is in its unique construction of items embedded with Islamic factors. It could thus assist in the management of ISE to ensure they fulfill the principles of the shari‘ah (Islamic law) and stakeholders‘ expectations.

2023, Management and Accounting Review (MAR)

Accountability is a pervasive issue for social entrepreneurial non-profit organisations (NPOs), which are also known as social enterprises as they seek to balance their social mission with financial responsibility. With the increased need for accountability, social enterprises need to identify the relevant factors of sustainability since increased in the scope and size of the social enterprise will indirectly trigger sustainability issue. Thus, this study aims to examine the extent of social enterprise's sustainability in relation to the relevant factors that affect organisational sustainability. The four main factors are leadership capacity, adaptive capacity, management and technical capacity and financial viability. Content analysis was used to measure the extent of sustainability from the information disclosed in annual reports by 210 organisations registered under the Registry of Societies (ROS) in Malaysia. Findings from the study indicate that most of the social enterprises are aware that effective leadership is vital for organisational sustainability. However, management and technical aspects tend to be neglected possibly due to lack of adequate resources and facilities to adapt to current changes. Overall, this study highlights that in order to discharge accountability, the social enterprise need to appropriately address relevant factors that influence organisational sustainability especially on management and technical aspect in achieving the balance between social mission and financial responsibility.

2023, Ta'allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam

2023

Syaikh Ahmad Surkati sebagai tokoh pencetus berdirinya organisasi ini pada tahun 1913. Jam'iyatul Khair wal Irsyad sendiri berasal dari bahasa Arab yang memiliki makna perhimpunan bagi reformis dan pimpinan. Kemudian organisasi ini lebih dikenal dengan Al-Irsyad. Organisasi Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah lalu terus berkembang dan bergerak dalam bidang dakwah, pendidikan dan sosial kemasyarakatan. Obyek pembinaan dari organisasi ini yaitu dakwah pendidikan yang memfokuskan pada dua hal, yaitu : pertama, lembaga

2023

2023, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

2023, Journal of Garmian University

2023, OALib

Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama are the biggest Islamic social organizations in Indonesia with more than 70 million adherents. Both two organizations were founded in the early 19th century. This study aims to describe the main features and characteristics of Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama to understand the reasons of followers behind joining one of these two organizations and to describe the role of two organizations on social and political aspects of Indonesian society. This study is categorized under social definition approach. Based on the subject and objectives of this study, phenomenological type was the suitable approach to conduct this study in addition to in-depth explanation and illustration of two organizations. Qualitative method with purposive sampling was used to collect data by interviews and documents of both organizations. Characteristics of Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama could be divided into two types: common and different characteristics. Muhammadiyah and NU are similar in social service, religious orientation and Islamic education. Both organizations share the same Islamic values regardless some differences in doctrines. There are some differences that Muhammadiyah is considered as Modern organization, revolutionary and renewal movement while NU has strong believe in the founder's thoughts where no change in the basics of these thoughts and modern in education, politics and some social activities. Rational choice was based on five factors which are values of the organization, family background, education, society orientation and related benefits. Values of the organization and education have the priority in Muhammadiyah while family and values have the priority in Nahdlatul Ulama respectively. Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama have a significant impact on the Indonesian Muslim society by holding religious activities, education, cultural events and charity.

2023, Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah

Abstrak: Nahdlatul Ulama merupakan salah satu organisasi Islam terbesar di Indonesia. Organisasi ini lahir tentu dari para tokoh-tokoh besar yang menggawanginya, salah satunya Mahbud Djunaidi. Kemampuan politiknya diperoleh dari berbagai pengalaman organisasi dan kemampuan dalam kepenulisan. Adapun permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana riwayat politik Mahbub Djunaidi sebagai aktivis politik Nahdlatul Ulama pada tahun 1960-1987. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan perjalanan politik Mahbub Djunaidi (1960-1987). Berdasarkan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian tersebut, maka metode yang digunakan adalah metode historis yang terdiri dari tahap heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Mahbub Djunaidi memiliki konsep khittah plus. Demokrasi politik ala Mahbub Djunaidi adalah cita-cita demokrasi yang diperjuangkan melalui garis politik.Kata Kunci: Mahbub Djunaidi, Demo...

2023, International Journal of Law, Government and Communication

Islamic charity is one of the groups under the third sector or non-profit sector that mainly came out as a focal point in some countries. These Islamic charities made a significant contribution in various aspects in terms of religious, economic and social aspects. However, there are several issues and complexities faced by Islamic charities. Thus, this paper focuses on discussing Islamic charities in Australia through reviewing related literature. The paper also identifies some of the predicaments faced by Islamic charities and explores the authorities that may monitor the management and operation of Islamic charities. The findings of this paper offer insight for future researchers on possible solutions for governance.

2023, Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

The differences between Islamic business institution and non Islamic business institutions are related to the values of such institutions. Islamic business institution should be based on ethical and religious values. In turn, the corporate culture of Islamic business institution should be understood by all party in the organization. The Islamic business institutions would have different perspective on corporate culture concept with their conventional counterparts, which would affect their performance.<br />This paper tries to discuss about the corporate culture in Islamic business institutions. We can learn from the corporate culture of Bank Muamalat Indonesia’s experience, the first Islamic<br />bank in Indonesia which practices the unique corporate culture called the Celestial Management. This concept tried to transform religious messages from Al-Quran and Hadits in business<br />matters. This Corporate culture could be the competitive advantages in the global ma...

2023, OALib

2022, Buletin Al-Turas

PurposeThe research aimed to explore KH.R. Asnawi’s thoughts as one of Nahdlatul Ulama founders, on nationalism and patriotism values against colonialism and imperialism in Indonesia. MethodsThis qualitative study applied a historical research design relying on KH. R. Asnawi’s works as the primary data source. The secondary data sources included books and journals discussing KH.R. Asnawi’s thoughts of nationalism and patriotism values. The research also implemented Focus Group Discussion to understand his thoughts comprehensively. The data collected was then analyzed qualitatively using historical and political approaches Results/FindingThe study found that KH. R Asnawi’s thoughts of nationalism was fiqh centric that he was a religious nationalist figure. While the statesmanship values contained in his works included unity, justice, love for the homeland, and divine values. ConclusionThe study concluded that KH. R. Asnawi’s thoughts of nationalism and statesmanship values belongs to...

2022, Frezy Paputungan

Sebenarnya orang-orang hebat itu banyak, orang pintarpun banyak. Tidak hanya itu, orang-orang yang menghabiskan hidupnya untuk perjuangan itu juga banyak. Apakah itu berjuang untuk negaranya, agamanya ataupun berjuang untuk kemanusiaan. Tapi sayangnya, dibalik prestasi, kehebatan dan perjuangan itu sungguh sedikit yang dihargai. Sedikit sekali yang diingat, semuanya terlupakan begitu saja. Contoh yang paling jelas adalah perjuangan para pahlawan kita, betapa sedikit yang diingat dan betapa banyak yang dilupakan. Juga orang-orang hebat di negeri kita, begitu sedikit yang dihargai dan begitu banyak yang disia-siakan.

2022, Jurnal Riset Agama

Ikhlas is one of the characteristics that every Muslim must have, sincerity is one of the peaks of godly enjoyment for a servant, because he only expects goodness from his God. Of course, having a sincere attitude cannot be formed suddenly, it requires a process of self-formation. Daqu Method is one of the methods in self-formation to achieve sincere attitude and all its implementation, therefore researchers have a basic purpose in this study with the basis of urgency to provide reference methods in undergoing the process of self-forging to be a better human being in the view of religion. Daqu method contains disciplines that contain consistent and continuous worship activities, these disciplines slowly include sincere values to everyone who undergoes the method. Daqu method proved successful in forging one's character in order to reach one of the peaks of godliness, to reach the purpose of the method, the people have to do a consitence diciplines.

2022, PP MUHAMMADIYAH

Buku Muktamar Muhammadiyah di Surakarta Tahun 2022

2022

GP Ansor has an important role for the Indonesian people, including in Jombang, East Java. Organizationally, GP Ansor in Jombang has a vital role in the community of Jombang because GP Ansor is an NU youth organization whose job it is to guard the security of NU organizations, especially NU kyai and Ahlussunnah waljamaah teachings from those who want to overthrow and destroy NU. The function of GP Ansor in Jombang is as an instrument to maintain togetherness, solidity and to affirm the commitment to continue to be of benefit to society and to protect the Indonesian nation and state from intolerance, radicalism, ideology that is contrary to Pancasila. In Jombang district, the majority of the population adhere to NU Islam, this is because the founder of NU, KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and KH. Wahab Chasbullah came from Jombang so NU grew rapidly in Jombang. In addition, many large Islamic boarding schools in Jombang have NU affiliations, so that NU and GP Ansor are organizations that are q...