Personality Types and Learning Styles Research Papers (original) (raw)
2024, English Language Teaching
Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah siswa yang diajar dengan animated films memiliki keterampilan berbicara teks naratif lebih baik dari pada siswa yang diajar dengan picture story. Jenis penelitian ini adalah... more
Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah siswa yang diajar dengan animated films memiliki keterampilan berbicara teks naratif lebih baik dari pada siswa yang diajar dengan picture story. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ekperimen semu; nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas X.1 dan X.2. Kelas X.1 merupakan kelas control yang diajar dengan menggunakan picture story sedangkan kelas X.2 merupakan kelas experimen yang diajar dengan menggunakan animated films. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian adalah tes berbicara. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan independent t-test. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang diajar dengan animated films mempunyai keterampilan berbicara teks naratif lebih besar daripada siswa yang diajar dengan picture story. Keywords : Animated Film, Picture Story, Speaking Skill, Narrative Text
2023, F1000Research
Background - Since 2016, the Securities Commission (SC) in Malaysia has given licenses to only eleven P2P lending platforms. Such lending platforms are expected to disrupt the lending services of traditional lenders in the coming years.... more
Background - Since 2016, the Securities Commission (SC) in Malaysia has given licenses to only eleven P2P lending platforms. Such lending platforms are expected to disrupt the lending services of traditional lenders in the coming years. However, being still in their infant stages, it is essential to know the extent to which such platforms are made known to potential investors out there. This study examines the extent to which young adults are aware of Malaysia's eleven P2P lending platforms. Methods - A sample of 65 undergraduate students majoring in finance and accounting was used for this pilot study. An online questionnaire was designed with three main parts: demographic, financial literacy, and P2P lending awareness. Results - Findings show that more than half of respondents in the sample are not aware of P2P lending platforms in Malaysia. Most of the respondents are financially literate to certain degrees. Those aware of their presence underestimated the potentially h...
2023, International Journal of Advanced Academic Research
The study examined the relationship among extroversion, introversion and academic performance of senior secondary school students in Jega local government area of Kebbi State. Correlational research design was used for this study. Three... more
The study examined the relationship among extroversion, introversion and academic performance of senior secondary school students in Jega local government area of Kebbi State. Correlational research design was used for this study. Three null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The population of the study was 1,252 SS II students, proportional sampling technique was employed in selecting two hundred and ninety one (291) SS II students from six selected senior secondary schools within Jega local government area of Kebbi State. The results showed that, there is no significant relationship between extroversion and academic performance (r=.025, p=.201). However, introversion is correlated with academic performance (r=-.121, p=.040). There is significant difference between academic performance of extrovert and introvert students (t-cal = 47.181). From these findings, discussion was presented and the study recommended that, extroverted students should be extensively counselled on how to reduce social activities and pay more attention to their academics in order to improve their performance.
2023, Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionEnneagram typologies may impact psychological well-being and stressful situations in college students. However, the literature is still limited in the study of dynamic personality models such as the Enneagram in... more
IntroductionEnneagram typologies may impact psychological well-being and stressful situations in college students. However, the literature is still limited in the study of dynamic personality models such as the Enneagram in Spanish-speaking university students, and a better understanding is needed.ObjectiveTo analyze network associations and centrality measures of Enneagram personality typologies in Peruvian university students.MethodsA total of 859 Peruvian university students responded to two instruments assessing: The Pangrazzi’s Enneagram personality types and healthy personality to psychosocial stress. All instruments showed good psychometric values (validity and consistency). A regularized cross-sectional network structure was estimated with Gaussian graphical model and the graphical LASSO.ResultsEnneagram types 4, 5, and 6 presented the highest and positive associations in the network structure. Type 6 emerged as the node with the highest predictability. The healthy personali...
2023, Journal of Studies in Education
The present study investigated the effectiveness of a rather newly-developed method in language teaching that was reflective writing in improving EFL learners' writing achievement, vocabulary achievement and critical thinking. To fulfill... more
The present study investigated the effectiveness of a rather newly-developed method in language teaching that was reflective writing in improving EFL learners' writing achievement, vocabulary achievement and critical thinking. To fulfill the purpose of the study, first 60 participants from among 100 intermediate learners studying at Tehran University of Medical Sciences were chosen by means of administrating Preliminary English Test (PET), Vocabulary Test, and Critical Thinking Questionnaire developed by Honey(2000),. Then through administrating the writing section of the standard preliminary English test (PET), Vocabulary Test, and Critical Thinking Questionnaire developed by Honey (2000), 60 out of 90 remaining learners were chosen to serve as the participants of the study. Two groups, a control group and an experimental group, were formed. The experimental group was provided with reflective writing instructions, while the control group received the routine writing practices. To see if the independent variable had significant effects on writing achievement, vocabulary achievement, and critical thinking, a Multivariate Analysis of Variance test was run the results of which revealed that the treatment significantly improved vocabulary, writing and critical thinking of the learners.
2023, Journal of Studies in Education
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Cooperative Learning techniques on Intermediate Iranian EFL learners' reading comprehension, and reading strategies. In order to do this 90 Iranian EFL learners took,... more
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Cooperative Learning techniques on Intermediate Iranian EFL learners' reading comprehension, and reading strategies. In order to do this 90 Iranian EFL learners took, Preliminary English Test (PET), at the start for the researcher homogenize them regarding their general English proficiency. After that, 60 learners whose scores were one standard deviation above and below the mean were selected and were divided into 2groups; Experimental, and Control. Then their homogeneity regarding their reading comprehension was checked through the PET reading comprehension subtest. Afterwards, their reading strategies before the treatment were compared using MARSI questionnaire. During the twelve sessions of treatment the experimental group received the Cooperative Learning Techniques while working on their reading comprehension, and the control group, received traditional teaching without focus on CL techniques. In this study the rese...
2023, “Metafizika” Journal (ISSN 2616-6879) Serial. № 22
At present, no organization does not develop without the continuous improvement of various aspects of its activity: the provision of new services or products, the use of innovative technologies and modern methods of organization and... more
At present, no organization does not develop without the continuous improvement of various aspects of its activity: the provision of new services or products, the use of innovative technologies and modern methods of organization and personnel management. Innovations - it is a necessary element of development: without them it is impossible to remain libraries socially relevant organizations, to provide competitive services, to strengthen its position in the marketplace. This article deals with the classification analysis of library innovations, types and their characteristic properties.
2023, European Scientific Journal ESJ
The wide use of peer-to-peer lending platforms coupled with the Fintech global race has emphasized the role of social lending activities and their impact on consumers in recent years. Starting from the publicly available Bondora database,... more
The wide use of peer-to-peer lending platforms coupled with the Fintech global race has emphasized the role of social lending activities and their impact on consumers in recent years. Starting from the publicly available Bondora database, we analyse determinants of loan default during the 2013-2021 period by studying individual economic and social factors of borrowers. We apply a Logit model to estimate the ex-post probability of default on both original variables provided by the database and factors obtained by Principal Component Analysis. Results show the fundamental role of borrowers’ education in reducing the probability of default, as with financial awareness obtained by loan characteristics. In addition, gender plays an important role in determining loan default, with a particular focus on women's conditions within the family. Regarding financial inclusion and its social implications, our findings suggest different ways to improve financial literacy and promote peer-to-pe...
2023, European Scientific Journal ESJ
The wide use of peer-to-peer lending platforms coupled with the Fintech global race has emphasized the role of social lending activities and their impact on consumers in recent years. Starting from the publicly available Bondora database,... more
The wide use of peer-to-peer lending platforms coupled with the Fintech global race has emphasized the role of social lending activities and their impact on consumers in recent years. Starting from the publicly available Bondora database, we analyse determinants of loan default during the 2013-2021 period by studying individual economic and social factors of borrowers. We apply a Logit model to estimate the ex-post probability of default on both original variables provided by the database and factors obtained by Principal Component Analysis. Results show the fundamental role of borrowers’ education in reducing the probability of default, as with financial awareness obtained by loan characteristics. In addition, gender plays an important role in determining loan default, with a particular focus on women's conditions within the family. Regarding financial inclusion and its social implications, our findings suggest different ways to improve financial literacy and promote peer-to-pe...
2023, Journal of Human Ecology
The Lesotho Junior Certificate results between 2003 and 2006 indicate that in the rural secondary schools of Lesotho the pass rate ranged from 51% to 58%. These figures are low compared to those in the urban schools for the same years... more
The Lesotho Junior Certificate results between 2003 and 2006 indicate that in the rural secondary schools of Lesotho the pass rate ranged from 51% to 58%. These figures are low compared to those in the urban schools for the same years which ranged from 70% to 72%. In addition, the Teaching Service Department shows that there was 40% of unqualified teachers in these rural schools in 2003 and 35% in 2007. There seems to be a correlation between the high numbers of unqualified teachers and low academic achievement of learners in these schools. This study was undertaken to determine the extent to which matching teaching a nd learning styles enhances academic achievement of learners in the rural secondary school ecologies of Lesotho, with t he view to improve academic achievement of such schools. The Solomon Felder Index of Learning Styles (SFILS) and selfdesigned teaching style questionnaire were used using 190 learners and 95 teachers from rural secondary schools, respectively. The empirical findings indicate that mismatches of teaching and learning styles largely inhibit academic achievement of learners while matching them largely enhances this achievement. The findings of this research indicated that mismatches do exist in the teaching styles of teachers and their learners' learning styles and that matching teaching and learning styles enhances academic achievement of learners in rural learning ecologies. In this regard, it is recommended that: Teachers should match their teaching styles with the learning styles of their learners in most lessons to enhance their learners' academic achievement.
2023, Journal of Educational & Psychological Sciences
This study aimed at investigating students' attitudes towards learning science utilizing electronic-learning system)Eduwave(. It also aimed at investigating whether gender, grade level, and performance in scientific disciplines, has any... more
This study aimed at investigating students' attitudes towards learning science utilizing electronic-learning system)Eduwave(. It also aimed at investigating whether gender, grade level, and performance in scientific disciplines, has any effect on students' attitudes. A questionnaire that consisted of 37 items was completed by 395 female and male students who were chosen at random from Irbid public schools. The study used the descriptive survey method. The results showed a positive attitude in two of the domains namely: joy and interest in learning science, and valuing the importance of learning science using Eduwave. In addition, the study showed neutral attitudes regarding the third domain; the nature of learning science. Furthermore, the results showed significant differences at (=0.05) in students' attitudes in the nature of learning science using Eduwave domain due to gender in favor of females, and grade level in favor of 10th grade to 8th grade. No significant difference was found in all the other disciplines due to gender, grade level, performance in scientific disciplines. Based on the results, the authors recommended continuing teaching science using Eduwave, extending its use in all other disciplines, and developing and enhancing it to promote higher-order)levels of(thinking, helping students acquire problem solving skills, considering individual differences and evaluating students' work in a fair and accurate manner.
2022
The objective of this research was to investigate significant difference among personality types in students' writing achievement. The samples of the research comprised the third semester students of English Department of IAIN... more
The objective of this research was to investigate significant difference among personality types in students' writing achievement. The samples of the research comprised the third semester students of English Department of IAIN Bengkulu, academic year 2015/2016. The research design was ex-post facto. The result showed that the comparison result of writing achievement between introvert and extrovert types showed that Sig < α, thus the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Comparison between introvert and ambivert types showed that Sig < α, thus the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Then, comparison between extrovert and ambivert types showed Sig > α, thus the alternative hypothesis was rejected. In conclusion, there was significance difference in writing achievement between introvert and both of extrovert and ambivert types. Meanwhile there was no significant difference in writing achievement between extrovert and ambivert types. This means that introvert students were ...
2022, European Journal of Business and Management
The importance of undergraduate business education is rooted in the preparation it provides for meeting the future challenges of the business jungle. However, empirical research about undergraduate business education in Macau is neglected... more
The importance of undergraduate business education is rooted in the preparation it provides for meeting the future challenges of the business jungle. However, empirical research about undergraduate business education in Macau is neglected to some extent. It is necessary to put more efforts to investigate this topic in order to provide more information for institutions of higher education to improve the quality of business education. The purpose of this study was to examine the possible relationships among Macau business undergraduates’ personalities, learning styles, learning motivations, and academic performance. This study recruited 268 (92 males and 74 females) first-year undergraduate Chinese business majors from a university in Macau. Based on zero-order correlation, we found two variables significantly associated with academic performance: emotional stability from the personality variables, and self-efficacy from the motivational variables. Regression analysis revealed that three variables were valid predictors: test anxiety, self-efficacy, and Active-Reflective dimension. We examined possible effects of gender and Macau residency status on our sample’s academic performance using two-way ANOVA, and found that the gender variable impacted our participants’ academic performance (female students had higher scores than males did).
2022, Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Pengajarannya
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension... more
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension test and a questionnaire were utilized to collect the data. Two groups of students were involved in the study, with the experimental group receiving the treatment of being taught using a written retelling technique and the control group being taught using the oral retelling technique. The results of the study revealed that the first group of students showed better performance in reading comprehension test than the latter group. Even though there was a significant difference between the extroverted and the introverted students in reading comprehension achievement, the findings suggest that written retelling technique was more effective regardless of the personality learning styles.
2022, Journal of Studies in Education
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students... more
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students participated in a reading comprehension test followed by a questionnaire and the Myers & Briggs Type Inventory. The questionnaire consisted of 30 cognitive-metacognitive items (Phakiti, 2003). These questions inquired about the thought process that occurred while completing the test. The 93-item Myers-Brigs Type Indicator (MBTI) questionnaire is a tool that provides individuals with a personality type. The study employed a quantitative data analysis where the input data was analyzed in two ways. First, descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample characteristics, and then a two-way ANOVA was calculated to obtain a general view of the relationship between the variables. The data analysis resulted in the identification of 14 personality ty...
2022, Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora
This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of discovery learning in improvingEnglish writing skill of extroverted and introverted students which is compared withdirect instruction as the traditional learning method. In this research,... more
This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of discovery learning in improvingEnglish writing skill of extroverted and introverted students which is compared withdirect instruction as the traditional learning method. In this research, the researcheremployed a quantitative research by using experimental factorial design. Thepopulation in this research was the eleventh graders of state senior high school Salein academic year 2013/ 2014 and the samples were 20 students from both classesand categories. The try out was conducted to measure validity and reliability. Andthe two ways ANOVA was conducted to test the hypotheses, two –way analysis ofvariance with F-test at the 5% (0.05) level of significance. The result of this studyrevealed that the use of discovery learning was effective to the extroverted studentsthan the introverted students. In line with it, the finding indicates that the use of directinstruction was also effective to introverted students than the extroverted students....
2022, Journal of Community Medicine & Health care
Personality is among the human aspects that play a central role in an individual’s organizational behavior. The aspect influences a person’s manner of thinking, feelings, and behaviors, among other factors at the workplace. Moreover, a... more
Personality is among the human aspects that play a central role in an individual’s organizational behavior. The aspect influences a person’s manner of thinking, feelings, and behaviors, among other factors at the workplace. Moreover, a person’s attitude towards people and issues and their decisions and responses are highly dependent on their personality. Based on this argument, one can acknowledge the importance of undertaking a personality test at the places of work. This assessment is necessary for self-reflection and understanding and helping one learn how to better interact with other people. Understanding your personality is essential because this ties to job satisfaction and engagement. According to Redmond & Bower [1], job satisfaction refers to the positive attitudes or emotional dispositions people may gain from work or through aspects of work. Below is an analysis of my personality test. After taking the test, the results were ENFJ type, whereby the Extravert aspect was 47...
2022, Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Pengajarannya
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension... more
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension test and a questionnaire were utilized to collect the data. Two groups of students were involved in the study, with the experimental group receiving the treatment of being taught using a written retelling technique and the control group being taught using the oral retelling technique. The results of the study revealed that the first group of students showed better performance in reading comprehension test than the latter group. Even though there was a significant difference between the extroverted and the introverted students in reading comprehension achievement, the findings suggest that written retelling technique was more effective regardless of the personality learning styles.
2022, Journal of Studies in Education
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students... more
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students participated in a reading comprehension test followed by a questionnaire and the Myers & Briggs Type Inventory. The questionnaire consisted of 30 cognitive-metacognitive items (Phakiti, 2003). These questions inquired about the thought process that occurred while completing the test. The 93-item Myers-Brigs Type Indicator (MBTI) questionnaire is a tool that provides individuals with a personality type. The study employed a quantitative data analysis where the input data was analyzed in two ways. First, descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample characteristics, and then a two-way ANOVA was calculated to obtain a general view of the relationship between the variables. The data analysis resulted in the identification of 14 personality ty...
2022, Journal of Studies in Education
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students... more
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students participated in a reading comprehension test followed by a questionnaire and the Myers & Briggs Type Inventory. The questionnaire consisted of 30 cognitive-metacognitive items (Phakiti, 2003). These questions inquired about the thought process that occurred while completing the test. The 93-item Myers-Brigs Type Indicator (MBTI) questionnaire is a tool that provides individuals with a personality type. The study employed a quantitative data analysis where the input data was analyzed in two ways. First, descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample characteristics, and then a two-way ANOVA was calculated to obtain a general view of the relationship between the variables. The data analysis resulted in the identification of 14 personality ty...
2022
he purpose of this study was to determine the effects of one approach to vocabulary instruction on the reading and writing vocabulary of fourth grade students in an individualized reading program. The vocabulary instructional approach... more
he purpose of this study was to determine the effects of one approach to vocabulary instruction on the reading and writing vocabulary of fourth grade students in an individualized reading program. The vocabulary instructional approach used student-selected vocabulary words as well as instruction in vocabulary strategies such as context clues, structural analysis, and definition strategies. The twelve week study exposed one fourth grade classroom to vocabulary instruction in a Reading Workshop setting. Major components of the program were mini-lessons, which often involved vocabulary strategies, the silent reading of self-selected books, one-on-one researcher/student interactions, and the self-selection of vocabulary words. The research design is descriptive in nature and used both qualitative and quantitative research methods. Qualitative data included student interviews, teacher interviews, student writing samples, and field note observations. Quantitative data included vocabulary ...
2022, Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences
The study aimed to determine the level of some psychological traits)anxiety, depression, hypochondriasis(, differences between them as well as the level of social responsibility of mothers with disabilities and their relationship to the... more
The study aimed to determine the level of some psychological traits)anxiety, depression, hypochondriasis(, differences between them as well as the level of social responsibility of mothers with disabilities and their relationship to the psychological traits under study. A sample of)61(mothers with disabilities are: chronic health, disability, hearing impairment, visual impairment, physical impairment, Communication Disorders. The results indicated that the hypochondriasis was in the middle term, while the level of depression and anxiety level was high among the study sample of mothers with different disabilities. The results of the study also indicated significant differences in the level of anxiety among mothers with visual and hearing disabilities in favor of mothers with visual impairment, and between mothers with visual impairment and health disability in favor of mothers with visual impairment. The results of the present study also indicated significant differences in the level of anxiety in mothers with motor disabilities and health disability in favor of mothers with motor disabilities. The results of the present study also showed that there are no statistically significant differences in social responsibility among mothers with disabilities according to the type of disability and age, the presence of genetic background and the presence of a child with a disability. As well as the absence of a significant correlation between the mean scores of the dimensions of social responsibility and psychological features (anxietydepression-hypochondriasis) in mothers with disabilities.
2022
This paper is intended to review the affect of personality on learning styles. Costa and McCrae’s FiveFactor Model of Personality (The Big 5) is explored against Kolb Learning Styles. The Big 5 factors are extraversion, neuroticism,... more
This paper is intended to review the affect of personality on learning styles. Costa and McCrae’s FiveFactor Model of Personality (The Big 5) is explored against Kolb Learning Styles. The Big 5 factors are extraversion, neuroticism, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness, whereas Kolb Learning Styles are divergers, assimilators, convergers, and accommodators. Discussion includes descriptions of the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles, issues relating to personality and learning styles, and critical review of affect of the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles. It is concluded that personality does has an affect towards learning styles when it comes to the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles. Future research is recommended to test the hypothesis found in this review. Pertinent information is repeated in the summary section for readers’ convenience.
2022, Journal of Educational & Psychological Sciences
The present study sought to identify the administrative accountability application requirements at the government schools in the Sultanate of Oman. It also focused on highlighting the differences among the sample group attributed to their... more
The present study sought to identify the administrative accountability application requirements at the government schools in the Sultanate of Oman. It also focused on highlighting the differences among the sample group attributed to their gender, qualifications and number of years of experience. The population of the study consisted of all employees working at the government schools in the Sultanate of Oman. A random sample of)171(principals was selected from the whole population. In order to collect the data, a questionnaire was developed. It consisted of)48(statements which were grouped under three dimensions)administrative accountability transparency and spreading its culture, administrative accountability tools and methods and conditions of administrative accountability team(. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences)SPSS(. The analysis revealed the following results: 1. The sample of the study valued administrative accountability application at the government schools in the Sultanate of Oman to a great extent. 2. There were statistically significant differences from the sample's point of view about conditions of administrative accountability team attributed to scientific qualification in favor of PhD/Master holders. 3. There were statistically significant differences from the sample's point of view about administrative accountability application in general and on the dimension of conditions of administrative accountability team attributed to number of years' experience in favor of the most experienced principals. In the light of the study results, a number of recommendations were suggested.
2022
This qualitative study explored the processing styles and the processing strategies of 2 second language graduate learners when reading academic texts. This investigation involved 3 research questions: (a)?What processing strategies do... more
This qualitative study explored the processing styles and the processing strategies of 2 second language graduate learners when reading academic texts. This investigation involved 3 research questions: (a)?What processing strategies do the 2 informants use to cope with the ...
2021
Effective self-assessment will help language learners to objectively assess and evaluate their writing skills efficiently [1, 2]. It is also realized that the effectiveness of self-assessment of learners is affected by their learning... more
Effective self-assessment will help language learners to objectively assess and evaluate their writing skills efficiently [1, 2]. It is also realized that the effectiveness of self-assessment of learners is affected by their learning styles [3]. As a result, the purposes of this research were: (1) to explore the preferred learning styles of Thai EFL students, (2) to examine the effects of self-assessment on writing skills of Thai EFL students in different groups of learning styles, and (3) to examine the attitudes of Thai EFL students in different groups of learning styles towards the use of self-assessment in writing. The participants of this study were 68 second year English major students who enrolled in 411232 English Essay Writing course in the second semester of the academic year 2016 at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences in Khon Kaen University. The research instruments consisted of 1) Felder and Soloman’s (1991) Index of Learning Styles questionnaire, 2) the essay...
2021
English plays a very great role with the progress of globalization as a common international language for living in the 21st century. Thus, it is significant to promote the Indonesian students to acquire good literacy in both reading and... more
English plays a very great role with the progress of globalization as a common international language for living in the 21st century. Thus, it is significant to promote the Indonesian students to acquire good literacy in both reading and writing in English. To achieve this, English which is comprised of language skills and components, in Indonesia, is learnt formally from elementary school to tertiary level of education. However, reading is as the basic underlying skill that people should have and the development of reading skills serves as the major foundational academic ability for all school-based learning. Yet, the length of study time and the important of English and English instruction does not promote the students’ good reading habit yet. Reading has still been as the most difficult activity. Therefore, the teaching and learning of English, particularly on the teaching of reading need to be reconsidered. All elements of society, such as government, teachers, students, and par...
2021
This study was an attempt to utilize the effect written retelling technique on students’ reading comprehension seen from their motivation. To get the data, the researcher applied the quasi-experiment factorial research design. The... more
This study was an attempt to utilize the effect written retelling technique on students’ reading comprehension seen from their motivation. To get the data, the researcher applied the quasi-experiment factorial research design. The first-grade students of SMAN Almunawariyah Bululawang Malang which consisted of 39 students were chosen as the sample. They were classified into two groups. The experimental group taught using written retelling technique, while the second group got an oral retelling technique. Pretest, posttest, and questionnaire were implemented as the instruments. The result of two way ANOVA showed that students taught using written retelling technique have a significant difference in score than oral retelling technique. It was found that the significant value of the study was lower than the critical value (0.026 0.05). It could be concluded that the written retelling technique was effective to be implemented in the reading process, but it did not have any interaction wh...
2021, Bulletin de Psychologie, Paris
The "Identity" team of the "Personalization and Social Change" Laboratory 1 focuses its reflections and research on the theme of reciprocal influence and links between changes in identity behaviors and strategies and transformations of... more
The "Identity" team of the "Personalization and Social Change" Laboratory 1 focuses its reflections and research on the theme of reciprocal influence and links between changes in identity behaviors and strategies and transformations of social roles. In the context of interpersonal relations, the individual orients his or her "role activities" according to identity strategies, which can be operationally identified by analyzing verbalizations and egocentric behaviors in interaction situations. The activities in roles are not to be considered as the individual translation of prescriptions whose coherence would be to be sought at a broad collective level (social and cultural functionalism). On the contrary, the individual engaged in interpersonal relations will play the proposed roles according to a certain style bringing into play multiple personal registers, while taking into account the resistances which the situation, the technical context and the other actors oppose to him. The individual seeks all the more to assert himself or to defend himself that he badly supports these resistances to his owneffort of coherence, continuity and positivity. Identity strategies are established when situations and relationships are experienced in a critical or conflictual mode: tense or empty situations, aggressive or distant relationships. They are manifested in behaviors by offensive mobilizations-affirmations, search for valorization, effort of coherence-or defensive-withdrawal, isolation, doubt, reactions of inferiorization or dispersion. They appear as reactionary formations to the dispersion and the impotence of the self, and are expressed all the more easily that the usual roles, prescribed or not, are too rigid, or on the contrary diluted and uncertain. They are revealed, through the conducts, as logics, styles possibly obscure and irrational, but identifiable. The general objective of the team is the analysis of the processes of construction-from early childhood-and of conflictual expression of these strategies when changes occur in socio-cultural practices and in the play of social roles: educational styles and new parentalities, new individualisms and new sociabilities, transformation of professional roles and technical changes, modification of communication and animation styles... Such mutations favor the emergence of uncertainties and conflicts to which the subjects react by reactionary behaviors more or less organized in systems.
2021, Journal of Educational & Psychological Sciences
The present study aims at identifying the most important obstacles that prevent the application the total quality management standards in the faculty of Education at Alexandria University according to the faculty's points of view. This... more
The present study aims at identifying the most important obstacles that prevent the application the total quality management standards in the faculty of Education at Alexandria University according to the faculty's points of view. This study contributes in diagnosing the aspects of deficiency in faculty's educational system, provides methods of rectifying them, puts forward strategic plans for overcoming them, and measures the impact of different variables (gender-academic rank-the scientific major) on faculty's opinions about the obtacles of the application of the total quality standards in the areas of teaching and learning, scientific research, community service, university administration, and faculty's personal characteristics. The study was implemented on a sample consisting of 100 teaching staff members. The results revealed that the obstacles according to faculty's views were respectively a(obstacles related to university administration)a mean of 4.5), b) obstacles related to the teaching and learning process (a mean of 4.2), c) obstacles related to scientific research (a mean of 3.9), d) obstacles related to community service (a mean of 3.5), and e) obstacles related to the personal characteristics of the faculty (a mean of 3.4). The results showed no statistically significant differences between the faculty's views of obstacles irrespective of the variables of gender, academic rank or scientific major.
2021, J Community Med Health Care.
2021, LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
The objectives of this experimental research were to investigate whether 1) students’ achievement in writing taught by using Two Stay Two Stray teaching strategy was higher than taught by using Think Talk Write teaching strategy, 2)... more
The objectives of this experimental research were to investigate whether 1) students’ achievement in writing taught by using Two Stay Two Stray teaching strategy was higher than taught by using Think Talk Write teaching strategy, 2) students’ achievement in writing with extrovert personalities was higher than those with introvert personalities, 3) there was interaction between teaching strategies and students’ personalities on students’ achievement in writing. The population of this research was the students in Grade X of Setia Budi Abadi Senior High School students in the 2018/2019 academic years that is located on Jl.Serdang No. 157 Perbaungan. The total number of population was 129 students. There were 64 students selected as sample of this research by applying random sampling. The research design was experimental research by using factorial design 2x2. The students were divided into two experimental groups. The experimental group I was treated by using think talk write teaching ...
2021, Lingua Journal
The research consists of two variables, namely the independent variable (Synectics Technique) and the dependent variable (Vocabulary Acquisition). The purpose of this research is to find out whether or not there is significant effect of... more
The research consists of two variables, namely the independent variable (Synectics Technique) and the dependent variable (Vocabulary Acquisition). The purpose of this research is to find out whether or not there is significant effect of synectics technique on students' vocabulary acquisition. This research was conducted on grade ten students of SMK Budi Perkasa Tambun Selatan in academic year of 2017/2018. Research method used in this research was quasi experimental, quantitative and the design was randomized post-test only control group design. The analysis using SPSS-based One Way Anova Formula produced significance (Sig.) value of 0.033. since the significance value was smaller than (<)0.05, Ho is rejected and HAis accepted. (Fobserved)5.018 also showed that is higher than the critical value of (Ftable) (at the significant level of 0.05 and df (1; 60)), namely 4.02. it can be concluded that Fobserved (5.018) > Ftable (4.02). Accordingly the research concludes that there is significant effect of synectics technique on grade ten students' vocabulary acquisition at SMK Budi Perkasa Tambun Selatan in the Academic Year of 2017-2018.
2021, Journal of Educational & Psychological Sciences
The purpose of this research was to assess the effectiveness of reflective journaling on students' perception of culture from an anthropological perspective in one of the professional preparation courses offered by the College of... more
The purpose of this research was to assess the effectiveness of reflective journaling on students' perception of culture from an anthropological perspective in one of the professional preparation courses offered by the College of Education, Kuwait University. To conduct this research, the researchers used Pretest/Posttest Control Group Design. Participants in the experimental group enrolled in pre-training sessions on writing reflective journals. A total of 102 students were taught by one instructor five consecutive classes, with a control group )n = 50( taught by a traditional teaching method; and an experimental group (n = 52) taught by writing reflective journals. On the sixth class, participants from both groups completed the posttest. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ANCOVA with the pretest serving as a covariate. Findings of this research showed a significant mean difference in posttest scores between groups, suggesting that the use of reflective journals increased students' perception of culture in the experimental group. Interpretations and recommendations were included at the end of the research.
2021
In 1958, American physicist William Higinbotham created what is now considered the first video game, Tennis for Two. Also in 1958, French sociologist Roger Caillois wrote Les jeux et les hommes (published in English in 1961 as Man, Play... more
2019, Journal of Educational & Psychological Sciences
The main objectives of this research study were to identify the differences in the learning styles amongst the students enrolled in the College of Education (COE) at Kuwait University (KU), and to scrutinize if these differences are... more
The main objectives of this research study were to identify the differences in the learning styles amongst the students enrolled in the College of Education (COE) at Kuwait University (KU), and to scrutinize if these differences are correlated to several demographic independent variables such as gender, major, grade point average (GPA), and academic year level. A stratified random sample—to ensure the diversity of participants in the sample— of 214 undergraduate students were randomly selected to participate in this study. As their main tool for data collection purpose, the researchers used “Dunn & Dunn Learning Style Inventory (LSI)” measurement model for learning styles after being translated prudently into Arabic. This translated tool was carefully assessed by experts in the field for its validity and reliability, resulting with a 0.771 alpha Cronbach’s value. The results of the study revealed that the “perceptual” type of learning styles is the most outspread type amongst the COE’s students. Nevertheless, no significant differences were found amongst the students with regard to the independent variables of major, GPA, and academic year level. However, the results showed that significant differences in learning styles amongst the students were evidently observed with regard to the gender variable. The study suggested some valuable recommendations such as starting an awareness and professional development/training campaign about learning styles at KU with faculty members and the academic support staff as the main targeted audience. The study also recommended conducting more research studies on this topic spanning wider range of colleges and students at KU and on a national level at the State of Kuwait’s educational institutions.
2019, Jurnal Bahasa dan Seni
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension... more
This quasi experimental study aims to investigate how written retelling technique affects the reading comprehension of university students having different personality learning styles (introverted vs. extroverted). A reading comprehension test and a questionnaire were utilized to collect the data. Two groups of students were involved in the study, with the experimental group receiving the treatment of being taught using a written retelling technique and the control group being taught using the oral retelling technique. The results of the study revealed that the first group of students showed better performance in reading comprehension test than the latter group. Even though there was a significant difference between the extroverted and the introverted students in reading comprehension achievement, the findings suggest that written retelling technique was more effective regardless of the personality learning styles. Abstrak: Penelitian quasi-eksperimental ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana dampak teknik written retelling (menceritakan kembali sebuah teks dalam bentuk tulisan) terhadap reading comprehension (kemampuan memahami bacaan) dari mahasiswa dengan personality learning styles berbeda (introvert vs. ekstrovert). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes reading comprehension dan kuesioner. Data didapatkan dari dua kelompok mahasiswa, yakni kelompok eksperimental yang diajar dengan menggunakan teknik written retelling dan kelompok control yang diajar dengan teknik oral retelling (menceritakan kembali sebuah teks secara lisan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimental menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik dalam tes daripada kelompok control. Selain itu, meskipun terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara mahasiswa ekstrovert dan introvert dalam tes, hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa teknik written retelling lebih efektif daripada oral retelling terlepas dari personality learning styles mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: teknik written retelling, introvert, ekstrovert, reading comprehension The availability of printed and unprinted written texts nowadays manifests the way humans think and act in daily life. This implies the needs for reading ability in order to be able to
2019, ERIC
This paper is intended to review the affect of personality on learning styles. Costa and McCrae's Five-Factor Model of Personality (The Big 5) is explored against Kolb Learning Styles. The Big 5 factors are extraversion, neuroticism,... more
This paper is intended to review the affect of personality on learning styles. Costa and McCrae's Five-Factor Model of Personality (The Big 5) is explored against Kolb Learning Styles. The Big 5 factors are extraversion, neuroticism, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness, whereas Kolb Learning Styles are divergers, assimilators, convergers, and accommodators. Discussion includes descriptions of the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles, issues relating to personality and learning styles, and critical review of affect of the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles. It is concluded that personality does has an affect towards learning styles when it comes to the Big 5 factors and Kolb Learning Styles. Future research is recommended to test the hypothesis found in this review. Pertinent information is repeated in the summary section for readers' convenience.
2019
The Strong Interest Inventory® test includes a detailed section scored to assess how people learn, work, play, and live named The Personal Style Scales. Comparatively speaking, less than the other parts of the Strong Interest Inventory... more
The Strong Interest Inventory® test includes a detailed section scored to assess how people learn, work, play, and live named The Personal Style Scales. Comparatively speaking, less than the other parts of the Strong Interest Inventory Sections that assess educational and work settings, at times, the Personal Style Scale, or PSS, can assess how people prefer to work and learn in general (CPP, 2005).
2018
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students... more
This study investigates the relationship between the personality type and cognitive-metacognitive strategies utilized by test-takers in reading comprehension tests. One hundred undergraduate Iranian English Foreign Learning (EFL) students participated in a reading comprehension test followed by a questionnaire and the Myers & Briggs Type Inventory. The questionnaire consisted of 30 cognitive-metacognitive items (Phakiti, 2003). These questions inquired about the thought process that occurred while completing the test.
2018
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was... more
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was utilized to examine college students' perceptions of virtual laboratories in an introductory biology course. Virtual laboratories are
2017
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was... more
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was utilized to examine college students' perceptions of virtual laboratories in an introductory biology course. Virtual laboratories are
2016
Learning style is one of the main factors attributed to the success and failure of students’ study. Many students are not aware of what learning style they should practice in order to upgrade their performance for future success, and the... more
Learning style is one of the main factors attributed to the success and failure of students’ study. Many students are not aware of what learning style they should practice in order to upgrade their performance for future success, and the classroom teacher usually fails to help their students learn effectively by not giving them enough constructive advice and different techniques in learning. The results of the data indicate that the participants prefer group learning rather than individual learning most of the time. They consider Group Learning to be less boring, yet more understanding and more effective.
2015
The ways in which an individual characteristically acquires, retains, and retrieves information are collectively termed the individual's learning style. Mismatches often occur between the learning styles of students in a language class... more
The ways in which an individual characteristically acquires, retains, and retrieves information are collectively termed the individual's learning style. Mismatches often occur between the learning styles of students in a language class and the teaching style of the instructor, with unfortunate effects on the quality of the students' learning and on their attitudes toward the class and the subject. This paper defines several dimensions of learning style thought to be particularly relevant to foreign and second language education, outlines ways in which certain learning styles are favored by the teaching styles of most language instructors, and suggests steps to address the educational needs of all students in foreign language classes.
2015, Journal of Studies in Education
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was... more
The current article explores Moore's theory of transactional distance in a web-enhanced introductory biology course. A questionnaire containing open-ended questions that focused on components of the transactional distance theory was utilized to examine college students' perceptions of virtual laboratories in an introductory biology course. Virtual laboratories are 145 computer-based simulations designed to inculcate specific scientific concepts and experimental procedures. Virtual laboratories are effective instructional tools in both online and traditional STEM courses. Previous research has suggested that reduction of transactional distance in the online and traditional classroom may positively influence retention rates and student learning outcomes. The qualitative findings in this study will further inform academic intervention strategies to enhance virtual laboratory instructional approaches in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) college courses.
2015
The ways in which an individual characteristically acquires, retains, and retrieves information are collectively termed the individual’s learning style. Mismatches often occur between the learning styles of students in a language class... more
The ways in which an individual characteristically acquires, retains, and retrieves
information are collectively termed the individual’s learning style. Mismatches often occur between
the learning styles of students in a language class and the teaching style of the instructor,
with unfortunate effects on the quality of the students’ learning and on their attitudes toward the
class and the subject. This paper defines several dimensions of learning style thought to be
particularly relevant to foreign and second language education, outlines ways in which certain
learning styles are favored by the teaching styles of most language instructors, and suggests steps
to address the educational needs of all students in foreign language classes.
2015
Your learning styles have more influence than you may realize. Your preferred styles guide the way you learn. They also change the way you internally represent experiences, the way you recall information, and even the words you choose.... more
Your learning styles have more influence than you may realize.
Your preferred styles guide the way you learn.
They also change the way you internally represent experiences, the way you recall information, and even the words you choose.
Research shows us that each learning style uses different parts of the brain.
By involving more of the brain during learning, we remember more of what we learn.
Researchers using brain-imaging technologies have been able to find out the key areas of the brain responsible for each learning style.
2014
This study investigated the effects of cooperative learning instruction versus traditional teaching methods on students' earth science achievement in secondary schools, A total of 770 ninth-grade students enrolled in 20 sections of a... more
This study investigated the effects of cooperative learning instruction versus traditional teaching methods on students' earth science achievement in secondary schools, A total of 770 ninth-grade students enrolled in 20 sections of a required earth science course participated in this nonequivalent control group quasi-experiment. The control groups (n = 10) received a traditional approach, while the experimental groups (n = 10) used cooperative strategies. Study results include (a) no significant differences were found between the experimental groups and the control groups when overall achievement (P = 0.13, p > .05), knowledge-level (T = 0.12, p > .05), and comprehension-level (F = 0.34, p > .05) test items were considered; and (b) students who worked cooperatively performed significantly better than students who worked alone on the application-level test items (T = 4.63, p <