Porter's 5 forces Research Papers (original) (raw)

2025, Global Research Development

The modern era of world order is dramatically changed with the growth of innovative and revolutionised instruments for finance and payments. Since the decade of 2000 and especially after the inception of Bitcoin, traditional finance is increasingly being replaced and substituted with decentralized voluntary transactions based upon anonymous cryptocurrencies. In recent years, the concept of a nation-state digital currency has been proposed by several central banks worldwide. Digital currencies that are issued, regulated and controlled by governments are called Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs), which are regarded as an evolution of State controlled monetary and financial instruments, but in a digital fashion. Commonly, CBDCs are expected to be widely adopted as a risk-free alternative payment instrument to instantly settle trades and transactions over interoperable mediums. As the size of capital flows increase through digital means, the actors of government instruments have to make sure that potential pernicious behaviours are deferred. Filtering and checking CBDC base transactions for any suspicious activities are needed to comply with regulatory requirements. Risk profiling and scoring models are required for all parties in international trades and transactions to ascertain if the payment is clear followed by investigating suspicious transactions. Financial resources such as liquidity sources, banking instruments, tax systems and other payment infrastructures are needed to allow endangered flows to contact authorities to prevent or harm unwarranted flows. All actors need therefore adequate financial and technical capacities to ensure that the checking on potential pernicious activities is conducted expeditiously without obstructing the delivery of the cleared transactions. For the country context, there lacks payment and fintech infrastructures to instantaneously read CBDC base transactions and make risk profiles. Risk inventory and analysis models are needed alongside messaging formats to extract, aggregate, burden and track suspicious transactions alike all weapons and fittings. Quite fewer regulators possess this surveillance capacity in comparison to the trade and transaction volume. The number of retail banks may fall below fifty as premature acts risk monitoring at systemically important institutions. With low capacities, the risk checking on CBDC base transactions will become prohibitively off-the-books, time-consuming and regretted.

2025

El objetivo general de esta investigacion es estudiar si el tipo de cambio de bitcoin refleja las opiniones de las personas sobre la moneda digital. Para explorar esto, es importante establecer si la investigacion ha demostrado que los inversionistas se ven afectados por el sentimiento en relacion con otras inversiones tradicionales como las acciones. Tambien es oportuno examinar las caracteristicas de las inversiones mas propensas a los comentarios de la gente, y si esas mismas caracteristicas se aplican a bitcoin. Ademas, dado que este documento utiliza datos publicos disponibles de Internet, es importante establecer la confiabilidad de esa fuente, donde se ha utilizado anteriormente, particularmente en relacion con los mercados financieros. Parrafo extraido de la tesis de grado a modo de resumen.

2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

This literature review examines the transformation of established strategic management tools through artificial intelligence (AI) integration, focusing on nine fundamental methodologies: SWOT Analysis, BCG Matrix, Porter’s Five Forces, OKRs, Blue Ocean Strategy, Balanced Scorecard, Hoshin Kanri, Agile Strategies, and Digital Transformation. While these frameworks have proven their value over decades, the emergence of AI technologies presents unprecedented opportunities for enhancement. This review synthesizes current research on how AI capabilities—including machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics—can augment these traditional frameworks to improve their effectiveness and adaptability in the modern business landscape. The analysis reveals several key themes: (1) AI’s potential to process vast amounts of data for more comprehensive environmental scanning in SWOT and Porter’s analyses, (2) the use of predictive modeling to dynamically update BCG Matrix classifications and Blue Ocean opportunities, (3) real - time monitoring and adjustment of OKRs and Balanced Scorecard metrics through AI - driven dashboards, and (4) the integration of AI decision support systems in Hoshin Kanri and Agile methodologies. The review also identifies critical gaps in current research, particularly regarding the ethical implications of AI - enhanced strategic decision - making and the need for human oversight in strategic planning processes, contributing to both academic literature and practical application by providing a structured framework for the understanding of how AI can enhance rather than replace traditional strategic tools while highlighting areas requiring further research and development. The findings suggest that successfully integrating AI into these frameworks requires a balanced approach that leverages technological capabilities while preserving the human-centric aspects of strategic decision-making.

2025

Bu calismanin amaci ulkemizde Musluman-dostu otel odasi tasariminin ziyaretci ihtiyaclarini karsilayacak sekilde yapilandirilmasinin saglanmasi amaciyla bu sorunlara tasarimsal cozum onerileri sunmaktir. Calisma kapsaminda Antalya’da bulunan 6 adet Musluman-dostu otelin odalarinin, tasarimlari ve tefrisleri ziyaretcilerinin gunluk dini aktivitelerini yerine getirebilmeleri icin uygunluklari ve Musluman-dostu otelcilige iliskin literaturdeki kurallara uygunluklari acisindan incelenmistir. Bu inceleme sonucunda misafirlerin abdest alma ve namaz kilma vecibelerinin yerine getirirken yasadiklari sorunlar tespit edilmis ve bunlari kolaylastiracak tasarimsal onerileri 3dsmax programi kullanilarak modellenmistir. Ayrica ayaklarini kible yonune uzatmaktan rahatsiz oldugunu bildiren kullanicilar icinde otel odasi icinde cozum onerileri sunulmustur. Calismada engelli bireylerin de dini vecibelerini yerine getirirken karsilastiklari sorunlar gozlemlenerek bu sorunlar icin de tasarimlar gelisti...

2025, Competitiveness Analysis On The Axis Of Porter's 5 Forces Model: The Case Of Corum Manufacturing Industry

The ability of a country to increase its income, employment level and quality of life is expressed by the concept
of competitiveness. This concept also involves the ability to balance international trade, exports and foreign
trade. Within this broad definition, Porter (1990) suggests that the concept of competitiveness should be
considered in a wide range of international competition, taking into account market segments, differentiated
products, technology differences and economies of scale. In this context, competitiveness at the micro level (firm,
industry) is determined by how the economic value created by the sector is divided, how much is in the hands of
the companies in the sector, how much is reserved for bargaining with customers and suppliers, limited by
substitutes or captured by potential new entrepreneurs. The study aims to examine the impact levels of Porter's
five competitive forces which are (1) customers, (2) substitute products, (3) new ventures, (4) suppliers and (5)
inter-firm competition on the competitiveness of the manufacturing industry in Çorum. According to the
analyses, it is concluded that there is a positive relationship between the factors in Porter's 5 forces model and
the competitiveness of the companies operating in the manufacturing industry in Çorum. According to the
results, Factor 1: Intra-firm competition α=0.835, Factor 2: New entrants α=0.762, Factor 3: Customers
α=0.834, Factor 4: Substitutes α=0.677 and Factor 5: Suppliers α=0.765 have an effect on the competitiveness
of the manufacturing industry in Çorum.

2024

Con la intención de brindar una buena experiencia al visitante de la Feria Tabasco (FT) 2023, y con ello, marcar la diferencia en la nueva administración que coordinó la organización de éste magno evento de los tabasqueños; se establecieron módulos de información en el recinto ferial denominado Dora María, ubicado en Villahermosa Tabasco, México; para atender esas necesidades que permitieran un mejor disfrute del evento.

2024, International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science

Automated machinery design for garment manufacturing is essential for improving productivity, consistency,
and quality. This paper focuses on the development of new pulling gear for automated pant bottom hem sewing
machines. Traditionally, these machines require manual intervention to guide the bottom hem sewing process,
which often leads to inconsistent stitch quality and alignment. While twin-needle sewing machines can create
twin lines for the bottom hem, they typically lack sufficient pulling force to adequately handle the fabric of the
pants' bottom hem. The innovative design of the pulling gear aims to address this issue by providing the
necessary pulling force for the bottom hem of eyelet pants. The research and design discussed in this article
seek to solve technical challenges, eliminate the need for skilled manual operators, and enhance overall
productivity. This improvement ensures smooth and precise feeding of fabric pieces in the automated twin
needle sewing machine, ultimately improving the consistency and quality of the stitching. By integrating this
innovation, garment manufacturers can boost productivity, reduce reliance on manual skillful labour, and
optimize the output of the production process, thereby reaping the benefits of automation in the garment
manufacturing industry.

2024, hammoucha

cours détaillé avec des exercices corrigés etablit par Mr Hammoucha Yassine

2024, Deleted Journal

This study examined the relationship between employee innovation and employee-initiated corporate social responsibility (CSR) elements in medical diagnostic enterprises in Pakistan during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. The research identified nine variables of employee-driven CSR, including communication, empowerment, and work satisfaction. The theoretical framework of the study was based on the theory of CSR and the expectancy theory of motivation. It evaluated their effects on the atmosphere for employee innovation using statistical analysis by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences and after collecting data by using a survey questionnaire. The study population was employees working in the healthcare industry in Pakistan. The findings showed that employee-driven CSR and innovation were significantly correlated, with work satisfaction having the most impact. Overall, this quantitative study provides important insights for both theoretical understanding and practical application in fostering innovation through CSR initiatives. It emphasizes the critical role of job satisfaction as a key motivating factor for innovation within the framework of employee-driven CSR in the medical diagnostic sector.

2024, TÜKETİCİ DAVRANIŞLARINDA KULLANILAN TEORİLER (Geçmişten Günümüze Tüketici Davranışlarını Belirlemede Kullanılan Teoriler)

Michael Porter tarafından 1979 yılında geliştirilmiş olan Beş Güç Modeli, stratejik yönetim ve endüstri analizi alanında temel bir çerçeve sunmaktadır. Bu model, bir endüstrinin rekabet yapısını ve karlılık potansiyelini belirleyen beş... more

2024

Hygiene is fundamental to maintaining a safe and productive work environment in various businessto-business (B2B) industries. Cleaning & hygiene products are critical in upholding health standards, ensuring compliance with regulations, and creating a clean and sanitary atmosphere across multiple sectors. This article explores where cleaning & hygiene products are supplied in the B2B space, who needs them, and the essential role of cleaning chemicals in maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in these industries.

2024

El treball explorarà com Tesla hi ha arribat a aquest punt que bifurca en el fi de Tesla o l'arribada del cotxe elèctric de masses.

2024, Nexford MS Entrepreneurship

2024, Asahaq Naser Hussain

This paper manages the use of vital showcasing getting ready for creating and maintaining upper hands in virtual retailing. It produces and displays a valuable down to earth guide for the impro vement of advertising arrangements by virtual retailers. The report first analyzes the character of key promoting arranging inside of an electronic business setting. The thought of wealth creation in electronic advertising, the method ologies for upper hand and situating in retailing are diagnostically introduced, and the idea of the virtual retailing blend is then produced. The paper concludes with the regulated presentation of the phases of the advertising arrangement for a virtual retailer. The utilization of the showcasing arranging process, and the progress and execution of advertising arrangements, can help virtual retailers to keep their upper hands.

2024, journal of public relations research

The interplay between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and employee commitment has been viewed positively. However, the COVID-19 pandemic prompted employees to question the value of their organizations' CSR initiatives, especially when they are not the direct recipients. This study explores the influence of employees' ethical judgment of their organizations' CSR initiatives on employee engagement. Drawing on social exchange theory (SET), a theoretical model was constructed to examine CSR communication during the crisis. Survey data indicates that employees' favorable ethical assessments of their organization's CSR efforts during COVID-19 correlate with increased participation in CSR programs, heightened organizational commitment, and a greater propensity to engage in supportive WOM behaviors. The study also shows the mediating roles of employees' CSR communication engagement and organizational commitment in the nexus between ethical judgment and positive WOM actions. Implications for theory and practice are discussed, underscoring the critical role of ethical judgment in employee communication during unprecedented times.

2024, Nexford MS Entrepreneurship

Oasis OpenG+, a subsidiary of Oasis Brew Coffee House, is a cutting-edge firm in Buraidah, Saudi Arabia. Established a year ago, the company focuses on innovative coffee roasting production, using AI technology in its main product, Coffee Graph. This unique equipment optimizes the roasting process, ensuring consistency, quality, and sustainability while minimizing waste and improving the flavour profile of the coffee. With 35 clients in Saudi Arabia and other countries around GCC, Oasis OpenG+ is at a crossroads, considering two strategic options: developing a new product feature or expanding into new geographical areas. This research article painstakingly assesses these choices in order to make an informed strategic suggestion.

2024

CHAPTER 1 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1. Problem Discussion 2-3 1.2 Research Question/ Main Topic 3 1.3 Thesis Structure 4 1.3.1 Delimitations 4 CHAPTER 2. 2.0 Research Methodology 5 2.1 Qualitative Methodology Approach 6 2.2 Sources of Primary Data 7 2.3 Sources of Secondary Data 7 2.4 Data Collection and Analysis 7-10 2.5 Reliability, Replicability and Validity 10-12 CHAPTER 3 3.0 Literature Review/Theoretical Framework 12 3.1 What is a Parcel Delivery? 12 3.2 Drivers of Parcel Delivery in the Supply Chain (Logistics) Industry 13-16 3.3 What is "Service" in Parcel Delivery? 16-18 3.4 What is a Courier Service? 18 3.5 Express Delivery Services 18 3.6 Parcel Delivery Services 19-20 3.7 Service as an important component and "New" concept in the Parcel Delivery Industry 20 3.8 Illustration of a Parcel Delivery Process 20-23 3.9 Summary of Theoretical Framework 23 CHAPTER 4 4. Empirical Findings 24-36 CHAPTER 5 5.0 Analysis 36 5.1 Introduction 36 5.2 Problems (Factors) 36-39 5.2.1 Summary of the Factors (Problems) 39 5.3. Remedy 39-41 5.3.1 Summary of the Remedy 41 5.4. SWOT Analysis 42-43 CHAPTER 6 6.0. Conclusion 44-45 6.1 Research Question and Answers 45-46 6.2 Recommendations 46-47 6.3 Future research 47-48 References 49-52 Appendix Acknowledgement I would firstly give God the praise and glory for the strength to carry on this project. It has been a roller coaster academic sojourn climaxing with unforeseen obstacles which could have prevented me from the completion of this research. Time has always been my adversary! I want to extend my profound and immeasurable gratitude to Dr. Rick Middel my thesis supervisor who has been supportive and whose suggestions are the platform and template for this Master's Thesis. An enormous 'thank you' to my colleagues at United Parcel Service (UPS), Duetsche Post DHL , FedEx and Post Nord (Swedish Post) for according me the opportunity for the empirical aspect of this research and squeezing those minutes out of your busy schedule for the responses to the questions and the little chitchats. This is highly laudable and I appreciate your contribution to knowledge development and academia. You are the bed rock of this research! To all my professors for transferring and imparting knowledge, thanks for the gesture and it is indelible! To my classmates; as diverse as we are culturally, racially, age wise and intellectually, the lecture halls are the laboratory for career building but the world (our work places) is where the true translation of our knowledge is worth. Best wishes in all your individual endeavors! Finally, saving the best for the last: my family especially my kids and my wife for her timeless understanding and patience; and 'friends' who have been a source of constant support. I appreciate and love you all and thanks for the support!

2024

El treball explorarà com Tesla hi ha arribat a aquest punt que bifurca en el fi de Tesla o l'arribada del cotxe elèctric de masses.

2024, Journal of Chinese Human Resources Management

This study aims to examine the impact of transformational leadership on firms' innovation performance and to analyze the relationship between environmental dynamism and business model innovation. The context of the study is that firms need to innovate to maintain a competitive advantage in the face of changing external environments and competitive pressures, and transformational leadership is considered to have an essential role in driving corporate innovation. However, existing literature has yet to consider the factors of environmental dynamism and business model innovation when exploring the impact of transformational leadership on innovation performance. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data to address this research gap. Data were obtained from 40 manufacturing industries in China through a questionnaire survey of over 150 corporate management and technical staff. The findings indicate that transformational leadership positively impacts firm innovation performance and that environmental dynamics and business model innovation play a mediating role. The significance of this study is that it fills the research gap in the existing literature on the relationship between transformational leadership and corporate innovation and proposes environmental dynamism and business model innovation as mediating variables, providing a new research perspective on corporate innovation. At the same time, the research methodology uses Structural Equation Modeling to effectively analyze the complex relationship between transformational leadership, environmental dynamism, and business model innovation, which provides some theoretical guidance for business leaders.

2024

This paper delves explores the tapestry of organizational politics, shedding light on its multifaceted origins and diverse ramifications within the workplace environment. Through an in-depth exploration of various factors contributing to organizational politics, ranging from power dynamics to individual motivations, this research aims to unravel the complexities inherent in such phenomena. Furthermore, it examines the wide array of effects that organizational politics can have on workplace dynamics, encompassing both positive and negative outcomes. By dissecting the intricate nature of organizational politics, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding that can inform strategies for effectively navigating and managing such dynamics in modern workplaces.

2024

La comptabilité de gestion. Coûts et résultats Exercice A Une entreprise achète deux matières premières MP1 et MP2 qu'elle revend, après leur avoir fait subir un traitement, avec un bénéfice de 20 % sur le coût de revient. Le dirigeant s'interroge sur le prix de vente à fixer. Ses achats du mois d'octobre N s'élèvent à 5 000 tonnes de MP1, au prix d'achat de 60 euros la tonne et 6 000 tonnes de MP2 au prix d'achat de 95 euros la tonne. Les charges de transport (une livraison commune aux deux matières premières) jusqu'au site de traitement s'élèvent à 17 400 euros pour un poids total ne dépassant pas 20 000 tonnes. Les charges de transport des matières premières sont réparties proportionnellement au montant des achats. Le montant des charges de traitement s'élève à 54 000 euros pour la matière première MP1 et à 60 600 euros pour la matière première MP2, ce, dans les deux cas, pour un poids traité ne dépassant pas 10 000 tonnes par matière traitée. L'entreprise reverse 10 % de son coût de production au siège pour sa contribution aux frais de siège. Après avoir classé toutes les charges selon leur typologie (directes ou non, variables ou fixes), calculer le prix de vente d'une tonne de MP1 et d'une tonne de MP2. Exercice B Le compte de résultat simplifié du mois de janvier d'une petite entreprise est le suivant : Charges Produits Achats de matières premières 10 000 Ventes de produits finis 49 500 Pertes exceptionnelles 800 Résultat 900 Total 49 800 Total 49 800

2024, Global Business Management Review (GBMR)

Parties conducting electronic businesses usually do not meet face-to-face, nor do they exchange currency or hard copies of documents hand-to-hand. When companies enter electronic commerce transactions, choosing an electronic payment (or E-Wallet) system that will work well is a major issue. In the present study, initially, after examining different E-Wallet systems in the Klang Valley, Malaysia, assessment criteria were identified based on previous research and experts interviews. The assessment criteria were used for questionnaire development to rank factors for selection of the best E-Wallet in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. The survey result was analyzed using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a mathematical model, and synthesized using Superdecisions® software. Then, applying the AHP, the five top E-Wallets used in the Klang Valley were ranked. Results show that Samsung Pay is the most preferred E-Wallet system, followed by Lazada Wallet and Boost. The findings of this research...

2024

Esta investigación se realizó en el marco del Convenio de Cooperación Conjunto CFI-CEPAL e integra los estudios realizado por

2023

This descriptive research investigated the future of Hybrid Gasoline-Electric vehicles in the province of Nueva Ecija through awareness and buying motivations for the product. The research identified the level of perception of the prospective car buyers and their respective buying considerations in getting Hybrid Gasoline-Electric vehicles. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, including a survey and internet searches on several studies of Hybrid vehicles and several online platforms. The data revealed that there is no significant disparity between knowledgeable buyers and those who are oblivious to Hybrid Gasoline-Electric automobiles. The study also found that when purchasing a Hybrid Gasoline-Electric vehicle, there are important factors to consider regarding the product itself. However, these considerations are not adequately emphasized due to a lack of reliable information from the manufacturer. As a result, many customers rely on information provided by sales representatives and the Internet. Moreover, the study revealed some factors and advantages of the product that receive less emphasis in marketing but can significantly influence the purchasing decisions of purchasers in this particular vehicle class. The study recommends that automakers and their sales representatives focus on the most crucial quality aspects and allocate resources towards customer education and communication. This would help establish trust in the product and foster brand loyalty among customers in Nueva Ecija.

2023, Computers & Industrial Engineering

Top management support is a crucial investment at any manufacturing firm striving to integrate supply chain partners with the manufacturing processes so as to achieve competitive advantage. Though the effectiveness of different leadership behaviors exhibited in top-level management has been documented in the leadership literature, the influence of such behaviors on developing linkages with supply chain partners has not been extensively examined. In order to bridge this research gap, this study examines the interlinkages between strategic leadership theory and supply chain integration theory. In addition, it also investigates the interrelationship between these two theories in the context of implementation of advanced manufacturing technology. Data has been collected from 107 small manufacturing companies and was analyzed 4 using structural equation modelling. Results show that transactional leadership exhibited in top-level management is positively related to internal integration within the manufacturing companies. Transformational leadership behavior exhibited in top-level management and advanced manufacturing technologies implemented in the shop floor of these companies are positively related to the integration of external supply chain partners. In addition, we also found that in those instances where small manufacturing companies place a high emphasis on the implementation of advanced manufacturing technology, they are guided by transformational leaders who strongly integrate their companies with their customers.

2023

Due to the rise of the automobile industry, all kinds of automobile brands have come into people's eyes. Under China's "five-in-one" policy, it has promoted the development of the domestic new energy vehicle market and the construction of new energy vehicle infrastructure. At the same time, the domestic sales of new energy vehicles under the Tesla brand have increased significantly, especially the sales of Model 3 are ahead of other domestic new energy vehicle brands. But with this alone, it is impossible for Tesla to have the current situation, indicating that his success is inseparable from his marketing strategy. At the same time, his success has impacted the traditional automobile industry of domestic brands on the one hand, and on the other hand triggered the reform of the automobile industry. While injecting fresh blood into the automobile industry, it also brought a new technological revolution to the automobile industry.Based on the domestic macro and micro economic conditions and the new energy vehicle development policies issued by the country, coupled with the use of traditional marketing theories, from the company's target market and customer needs to the company's market positioning, a detailed analysis of Tesla Motors The company's marketing environment in China finally studied and formulated Tesla Motors' marketing and portfolio strategies in China, namely products, pricing, promotions and channels.

2023

Our aim is to develop new concepts for the analysis of the dynamics of marketing systems. By introducing new concepts in an analysis of an industry under high pressure for rapid change we can present a model for different alternative developments. Our approaches are conceptual and analytical. Sales & Distribution (S&D) strategies in the prestige car segment are under debate both from inside the automotive industry and from legislators. New actors and dealers are attacking with business models based on success from other industries. In the European Union, the S&D are also under pressure from the European Commission. The present Block Exemption will be deregulated from October 2002 according to most experts. One reason is the realisation of the single market; another is to open for more customer pull enabled by more efficient IT-support. The present system is typically market push of new cars from OEM via dealers to final customers. This paper investigates the driving forces and outli...

2023, Asia-Pacific Management Review

The present study estimates the technical and scale efficiency of domestic operations of airlines with reference to Indian aviation sector. The study intends to determine how efficiently the operating cost and its components are utilised by each airline relative to its peers. The analysis is done for the financial year 2013e2014 for the major domestic airlines in India covering both the full service carriers and low-cost carriers using secondary data drawn from various sources. A non-parametric approach namely Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) following input orientation is used to estimate the efficiency of the airlines in India. Constant returns to scale model is followed in the study initially and extends to variable returns to scale model in the subsequent analysis. Further to conventional data envelopment models, an attempt is taken to do the Input Efficiency Profiling. Three models using different input combinations are utilised to study the usage efficiency of the operating cost components as well as fleet capacity in each subsequent model. The empirical estimates show that airlines are operating with a technical efficiency between 71 per cent and 89 per cent. Further, the scale efficiency estimates show that most of the airlines are operating at increasing returns to scale implying a future scope for expansion in this sector. The study finds that low cost carriers show better scale efficiency than the full service carriers in India. Subsequent analysis employing Input Efficiency Profiling found that maintenance cost is a major factor which shows considerable difference in input utilisation by airlines.

2023

Strategic management methods and frameworks have evolved over the years, and their popularity may vary depending on the specific industry, organization, and the prevailing business environment.

2023, Proceedings of the 20th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology: “Education, Research and Leadership in Post-pandemic Engineering: Resilient, Inclusive and Sustainable Actions”

The fundamental objective of this article is to determine, through data mining analysis, the most influential variables in the labor productivity of a person. Parting from a previously designed database and with use of the Weka platform, it is determined through a statistical selection process, with an effectiveness greater than 82.15% , the most important variables. They are: Incentives, standard minute value, production target and number of workers.

2023, Journal of Human Resource Management

During the pandemic, companies were collapsing like sand. The fate of different industries slipped despite the efforts of owners and CEO. The Tech industry was one of the few that thrived during the pandemic as every business was gradually moving on to the digital platform. Even in the tech industry, only the big companies that already had a massive footprint before the pandemic, like Apple, Google, Netflix, Facebook, and Amazon, bloomed. Many medium-sized and smallsized tech organizations also struggled during the pandemic. The tech companies associated with the travel and tourism industry like Uber, Airbnb, Trip Advisor, etc. couldn't find any customers due to lockdown. This created an imbalance in different sectors like recruitment, employee retention, etc. Due to this imbalance and lack of cash flow, small tech companies were laying off jobs to survive while the big tech giants were recruiting more employees to thrive. This imbalance in recruitment and lay off created fear of losing or retaining a job in many tech employees whether they were skilled professionals or fresh graduates. This paper focuses on and compares these effects on big tech companies and small tech companies. This paper also suggests steps and solutions for small tech companies to maintain themselves during the pandemic and regain their market position after the new normal.

2023, eHub for Writers

Jalmood National is an Omani company founded in 2006, which quickly became a major player in the Middle East, serving the Oil and Gas industry. Their success is attributed to their commitment to customer satisfaction, honesty, and... more

2023, Indian Journal of Research

Research paper explains the various growth stages in Indian aviation. An over view of private Air taxi services those bubbled in Indian skies is highlighted. AirIndia disinvestment proposal and the core objective narrated in the paper. Some statistics about Indian Aviation and global scene is explained. Domestic challenges, Focus of Modi government and the first FDI deal in Aviation is also narrated through the paper. Article supports FDI in Indian skies for more liquidity push for faster development.

2023, Indian Journal of Research

2023, Computers & Industrial Engineering

2023, New Perspectives and Possibilities in Strategic Management in the 21st Century

Digitalization is crucial for the sustainability of businesses in the modern world. The process of digitalization encompasses the incorporation of digital technologies across all facets of business operations, such as production, marketing, sales, customer relations, and supply chain management. By adopting digital technologies, businesses can remain competitive in the market and stay ahead of their competitors. This study aims to discuss the concept of digitalization, its importance for businesses, and its place in competition based on Porter's five forces model. Digitalization and its consequences are evaluated through the lens of Porter's five forces: the threat of new entrants, the threat of substitute products or services, the bargaining power of buyers, the bargaining power of suppliers, and rivalry among existing competitors.

2023, Revista de Administração FACES Journal

BEI, Lien-Ti; YU-CHING, Chiao. An integrated model for the effects of perceived product, perceived service quality, and perceived price fairness on consumer satisfaction and loyalty.

2023

El treball explorarà com Tesla hi ha arribat a aquest punt que bifurca en el fi de Tesla o l'arribada del cotxe elèctric de masses.

2023, JAMANTA : JURNAL MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNITA

The purpose of this study was to determine how and how influential the use of management control systems (SPM) and marketing strategies applied to the Ledokan Binangun Blitar Coffee Shop to improve quality in order to survive in similar coffee shop business competition. Management control systems provide a way to control company performance. The basis for creating balance and conformity to achieve effectiveness and efficiency in order to achieve maximum corporate profits. In business management, we address not only internal issues but also external issues such as the surrounding competitive power. High competitiveness allows companies to maintain business continuity. By using and using qualitative data in the form of some basic analysis from field interviews. As a result, it was found that the Redocan Coffee Shop business management system had a positive effect on competitiveness. Because the business management process is related to management activities to form a good coffee shop,...

2023, Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima

The fast food business is one business that is considered to have profitable potential in today's era. Especially when the Covid-19 Pandemic hit the world, which led to social distancing rules which caused consumers to become accustomed and reluctant to gather in a restaurant full of crowds just to eat. Due to the high potential for success in the fast food business, it causes many competitors with different and unique product differentiation, so the company must make a strategy to win the competition in the market. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with purposive sample data collection techniques. This study aims to analyze the competitive environment and the choice of the best strategy for Rich Fried Chicken in Jambi City using the Generic Strategy from Michael E. Porter.

2023

A competitividade pode ser entendida como a habilidade de uma organização em fabricar produtos melhores que os de seus concorrentes. Sob essa perspectiva, este trabalho propõe-se a estudar, em indústrias produtoras da fécula de mandioca, a atuação das cinco forças competitivas definidas por Michael Porter, no livro Estratégia Competitiva. Essas cinco forças competitivas são: entrada de novos concorrentes, ameaça de substitutos, poder de negociação dos compradores, poder de negociação dos fornecedores, rivalidade entre os concorrentes. Como metodologia do estudo exploratório, apoiado em estudo de caso, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica, documental, eletrônica e estatística. Os resultados evidenciam que as indústrias de fécula da mandioca apresentam rentabilidade pressionada por algumas forças competitivas.

2023, 2011 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition Proceedings

An adjusted grade-point-average (GPA) is proposed based on both the grade earned in a class, as well as the grade distribution for the class. The purpose of the adjusted GPA is to more accurately assess performance among students. An "A" earned in a class with a low class GPA is a stronger measure of academic excellence than an "A" earned in a class with a high class GPA. The study looks at classes relevant to the mechanical engineering program over a three year period. Grade distributions in each class are compared, showing that class grade distributions can be highly variable and linked to the instructor. One adjustment scheme is proposed where grades earned in classes with a high class GPA are adjusted downward from the standard 4.0 scale and likewise grades earned in classes with low class GPA are adjusted upward. If an institution adopts an adjusted GPA calculation, instructors will probably revisit their individual grading philosophies and adjust class grade distributions to be more consistent with other distributions.

2023, Journal of Human Resource Management

2023

O objetivo que norteou o estudo foi analisar a competitividade de uma industria do segmento metal mecânico situada na regiao Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Para esta analise foi utilizado o modelo das cinco forcas de Porter (1986) e os fatores determinantes da competitividade sugeridos por Coutinho e Ferraz (1995). A metodologia utilizada foi pesquisa exploratoria, descritiva e estudo de caso. As informacoes foram coletadas atraves de uma entrevista em profundidade com o gestor da empresa e analisadas por meio de analise de conteudo. Os resultados apontam em relacao as cinco forcas de Porter (1986), que a ameaca de produtos ou servicos substitutos e o poder de negociacao dos fornecedores sao elevados e que e intensa a rivalidade entre as empresas existentes no segmento de atuacao. Referente aos fatores de competitividade de Coutinho de Ferraz (1995) pode-se dizer que a empresa esta pouco competitiva, pois nao ha harmonia entre os fatores internos, estruturais e sistemicos,...

2023, Global Journal of Enterprise Information System

Purpose: Purpose: This research paper has been carried out with the aim to investigate the challenges faced by the Indian aviation industry in this scenario where almost every airline company is facing losses.Complexities in the Indian aviation market have made the situation even more cumbersome with external factors further hampering the situation.So, it becomes necessary to identify those challenges and find counter’s measures for them to ensure sustainability and growth in the global market.

2023

Etude de cas A partir de deux matières premières M et N, l'entreprise «NASSIMA» fabrique 2 types de produits PI et P2 dans trois ateliers différents: Atelier n° 1 Atelier n° 2 et Atelier n° 3.-La matière M est transformée dans l'atelier n°1 où elle donne 10% de déchets, vendus directement à 24 DH le Kg et 90% de produits semi-finis qui passent directement dans l'atelier n° 2.-Dans l'atelier n° 2, on associe au produit semi-fini obtenu la matière N. Cet atelier donne un produit fini P1 et un produit P2 qui subira un traitement supplémentaire dans l'atelier n° 3.-L'atelier n° 3 assure le traitement final du produit P2. Pour le mois de Mai, l'entreprise «NASSIMA» vous fournit les renseignements suivants:

2023

El treball explorarà com Tesla hi ha arribat a aquest punt que bifurca en el fi de Tesla o l'arribada del cotxe elèctric de masses.