Theoretical astrophysics Research Papers - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

2025, Arxiv preprint astro-ph/0203377

2025

Since several years there is the discussion about dark matter in the halos of galaxies. This is a consequence of observation of halo-velocity curves in dependence of distance which don't fulfill the third Kepler-law. Maybe the ansätze are... more

Since several years there is the discussion about dark matter in the halos of galaxies. This is a consequence of observation of halo-velocity curves in dependence of distance which don't fulfill the third Kepler-law. Maybe the ansätze are wrong. Shown is a simple physical model in classical Newton-dynamics which fits qualitative the form of observation curves. Additional Parameters can be used to fit the curves quantitative exactly without the hypothesis of dark matter.

2025, arXiv (Cornell University)

Neutrino flavor transformations in core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers represent a complex and unsolved problem that is integral to our understanding of the dynamics and nucleosynthesis in these environments. The high... more

Neutrino flavor transformations in core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers represent a complex and unsolved problem that is integral to our understanding of the dynamics and nucleosynthesis in these environments. The high number densities of neutrinos present in these environments can engender various collective effects in neutrino flavor transformations, driven either by neutrinoneutrino coherent scattering, or in some cases, through collisional (incoherent) interactions. An ensemble of neutrinos undergoing coherent scattering among themselves is an interacting quantum many-body system-as such, there is a tantalising prospect of quantum entanglement developing between the neutrinos, which can leave imprints on their flavor evolution histories. Here, we seek to summarize recent progress that has been made towards understanding this phenomenon.

2025, Physical Review D

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in environments with large neutrino number densities is an open problem at the nexus of astrophysics and neutrino flavor physics. Among the many unanswered questions pertaining to this problem, it remains... more

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in environments with large neutrino number densities is an open problem at the nexus of astrophysics and neutrino flavor physics. Among the many unanswered questions pertaining to this problem, it remains to be determined whether neutrino-neutrino coherent scattering can give rise to nontrivial quantum entanglement among neutrinos, and whether this can affect the flavor evolution in a meaningful way. To gain further insight into this question, here we study a simple system of two interacting neutrino beams and obtain the exact phase-space explored by this system using the Husimi quasi-probability distribution. We observe that the entanglement induced by the coupling leads to strong delocalization in phase-space with largely non-Gaussian quantum fluctuations. The link between the neutrino entanglement and quantum fluctuations is illustrated using the one-and two-neutrino entropy. In addition, we propose an approximate phasespace method to describe the interacting neutrinos problem, where the exact evolution is replaced by a set of independent mean-field evolutions with a statistical sampling of the initial conditions. The phase-space approach provides a simple and accurate method to describe the gross features of the neutrino entanglement problem. Applications are shown using time-independent and timedependent Hamiltonians in the non-adiabatic regime.

2025, Physical Review D

Neutrinos in compact-object environments, such as core-collapse supernovae, can experience various kinds of collective effects in flavor space, engendered by neutrino-neutrino interactions. These include "bipolar" collective oscillations,... more

Neutrinos in compact-object environments, such as core-collapse supernovae, can experience various kinds of collective effects in flavor space, engendered by neutrino-neutrino interactions. These include "bipolar" collective oscillations, which are exhibited by neutrino ensembles where different flavors dominate at different energies. Considering the importance of neutrinos in the dynamics and nucleosynthesis in these environments, it is desirable to ascertain whether an Earth-based detection could contain signatures of bipolar oscillations that occurred within a supernova envelope. To that end, we continue examining a cost-function formulation of statistical data assimilation (SDA) to infer solutions to a small-scale model of neutrino flavor transformation. SDA is an inference paradigm designed to optimize a model with sparse data. Our model consists of two mono-energetic neutrino beams with different energies emanating from a source and coherently interacting with each other and with a matter background, with radially-varying interaction strengths. We attempt to infer flavor transformation histories of these beams using simulated measurements of the flavor content at locations "in vacuum" (that is, far from the source), which could in principle correspond to earth-based detectors. Within the scope of this small-scale model, we found that: (i) based on such measurements, the SDA procedure is able to infer whether bipolar oscillations had occurred within the protoneutron star envelope, and (ii) if the measurements sample the full amplitude of the neutrino oscillations in vacuum, then the amplitude of the prior bipolar oscillations is well predicted. This result intimates that the inference paradigm can well complement numerical integration codes, via its ability to infer flavor evolution at physically inaccessible locations.

2025, Physical Review D

We calculate the response of a lead-based detector, such as the Helium and Lead Observatory (HALO) or its planned upgrade HALO-1kt to a galactic core-collapse supernova. We pay particular attention to the time dependence of the reaction... more

We calculate the response of a lead-based detector, such as the Helium and Lead Observatory (HALO) or its planned upgrade HALO-1kt to a galactic core-collapse supernova. We pay particular attention to the time dependence of the reaction rates. All reaction rates decrease as the neutrino luminosity exponentially drops during the cooling period but the ratio of one-neutron (1n) to two-neutron (2n) event rates in HALO is independent of this overall decrease. Nevertheless, we find that this ratio still changes with time due to the changing character of neutrino flavor transformations with the evolving conditions in the supernova. In the case of inverted hierarchy (IH), this is caused by the fact that the spectral splits become less and less sharp with the decreasing luminosity. In the case of normal hierarchy (NH), it is caused by the passage of the shock wave through the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) resonance region. However, in both cases, we find that the change in the ratio of...

2025, Physical Review D

We present neutrino bulb model simulations of Majorana neutrino coherent spin transformation (i.e., neutrino-antineutrino transformation), coupled to neutrino flavor evolution, for conditions corresponding to the neutronization burst... more

We present neutrino bulb model simulations of Majorana neutrino coherent spin transformation (i.e., neutrino-antineutrino transformation), coupled to neutrino flavor evolution, for conditions corresponding to the neutronization burst epoch of an Oxygen-Neon-Magnesium (O-Ne-Mg) core collapse supernova. Significant neutrino spin transformation in, for example, the neutronization burst, could alter the fluences of neutrinos and antineutrinos in a way which is potentially detectable for a Galactic core collapse supernova. Our calculations for the first time incorporate geometric dilution in the spin evolution of the neutrinos and combine two-flavor and three-flavor evolution with spin mixing physics. We find that significant spin transformations can occur, but only with a large neutrino luminosity and an electron fraction (Ye) profile which facilitates adiabatic conditions for the spin-channel resonance. Using our adopted parameters of neutrino energy spectra, luminosity, density and Ye profiles, our calculations require an unrealistically large neutrino rest mass to sustain the spin transformation. It is an open question whether examining different density profiles or incorporating other sources of nonlinear feedback, such as Ye feedback, could mitigate this need. We find that spin transformations are not sensitive to the flavor structure of neutrinos, i.e., the spin transformations occur regardless of whether we simulate 2 or 3 flavor transformations. In the two flavor case, spin transformations were insensitive to the choice of solar or atmospheric mass-squared splitting as well as the choice of the Majorana phase. Importantly, our three-flavor simulations, as well as our two-flavor simulations done with the atmospheric mass-squared splitting, show that the inclusion of spin degrees of freedom can significantly and qualitatively alter neutrino flavor evolution.

2025

The vacuum polarization described in quantum electrodynamics inspires the reconstruction of the relationship between a vacuum and a particle. It is reasonable to amalgamate vacuum and matter into one object: the metric space. Thus, the... more

The vacuum polarization described in quantum electrodynamics inspires the reconstruction of the relationship between a vacuum and a particle. It is reasonable to amalgamate vacuum and matter into one object: the metric space. Thus, the motion of matter can be described as the propagation of the state of space in a vacuum, the vacuum being the medium of the matter wave. The consequence of unifying a particle and vacuum with metric space is that all the properties of the particle should be described as the intrinsic properties of the space. Considering the equivalence of a gravitational field with curved space-time established by Einstein's gravitational theory, it is natural to extend the equivalence to the source of the gravitational field, matter itself, when energy-momentum conservation is considered in an isolated gravitational interaction system. A formula expressing energy and momentum density of matter in terms of the curvature tensor of three-dimensional space is proposed. For energy density corresponding to the Kretschmann scalar, 𝑢 = 𝑐ℏ𝑅 𝑖𝑗𝑘𝑙 𝑅 𝑖𝑗𝑘𝑙 /2, while for momentum density corresponding to a skew symmetric tensor ℏ(𝑅 𝑖𝑗𝑖𝑗 𝑅 𝑖𝑗𝑘𝑗 -𝑅 𝑖𝑘𝑖𝑘 𝑅 𝑖𝑘𝑗𝑘 ) , similar to electromagnetic momentum density 𝜀 0 𝐸 × 𝐵; a metric with a curvature proportional to 𝑚/𝑟 2 is thus obtained. The equivalence of the torsion of the affine connection space with the angular momentum of matter is then discussed. The quantized spin angular momentum eigenstate in quantum mechanics is related to a connected torsional manifold. In the case of ℏ/2 spin, it is corresponding to a Möbius circle. It is remarkable that the two classified elementary particles, bosons and fermions, correspond to the two types of topological manifolds, orientable and non-orientable manifolds. The reinterpreted concept of matter curved space gives rise to the concept of absolute space. The time dilation observed in the Global Positioning System, as predicted by special relativity and depending on the velocity in relation to the "universal frame" provides evidence of absolute space.

2025, arXiv (Cornell University)

Black Hole Nonformation was suggested in 2006 by Vachaspati, Stojkovic and Krauss as a sensible solution to the paradox of information, as deduced from calculations in the semiclassical theory of Gravitation. Our own results in the... more

Black Hole Nonformation was suggested in 2006 by Vachaspati, Stojkovic and Krauss as a sensible solution to the paradox of information, as deduced from calculations in the semiclassical theory of Gravitation. Our own results in the context of classical General Relativity (with the addition of several thermodynamic argumentations) led us to an equivalent statement: collapsing bodies emit their complete amount of mass and energy as radiation before the formation of any event horizon. In this paper, we submit the metric we rendered to the test of Einstein Field Equations, and we propose some modifications to extend our solutions to more general situations, as the initial moments of collapse and electrically charged collapses, as well as we effectuate some considerations about rotating collapses.

2025, International Journal of Novel Research and Development, IJNRD

For Human Robot Interaction we believe that a robot should model and recognize a set of grounded responses that are built from knowledge about the nature of the interaction situation, and should also be able to ground responses that are... more

For Human Robot Interaction we believe that a robot should model and recognize a set of grounded responses that are built from knowledge about the nature of the interaction situation, and should also be able to ground responses that are found by semantics-free contingency detection.To carry out Research on Humanoid Robot effectively first in the absence of hardware support then building a Humanoid Robot for achieving data concurency by integerating data by the fusion of sensory datas in the humanoid robot .Multi Sensor fusion Studies for Dynamics, Kinematics thereby achieving Human Robot Interaction by sensory data integeration by sensor fusion for range detecting by vision and navigation using simulink model and humanoid robot prototype. For this a Simulation Platform could be designed which is easy to operate by using Virtual Reality Modeling Language technology and can be 3D simulated and the simulation results are more intuitive. Within the current framework, we can model and recognize grounded responses as events. As future work, we will investigate how to attribute semantics to ungrounded responses through iterative interactions and finaly by sensor fusion using pattern recognition and predicting with accuracy and reliability by bringing the source data closer to the analyzed data and predicted data with that of actual data using edge computing.An ideal contingency detector should be able to accept a variety of sensory cues, because certain perceptual and social cues are more informative for some interactional situations than for others.
In this Research, we could present a simple and reliable approach of creating humanoid robot platform based on the ROBO OS and modeling language using ubuntu Linux.Another goal is to investigate the general potential of SFA for using it within sensorimotor loops which to our knowledge has not been considered until now. The application of SFA within sensorimotor loops is motivated by pointing out its relation to second order Volterra filters. Our experiments show that the overall reactivity of the gait pattern increases without any profound loss in stability, and that SFA appears to be suitable for the usage even at such levels of sensorimotor control that are directly involved into motor activity regulation.

2025, Ylia Callan

The Cosmic Supernova Hypothesis is an alternative cosmological model proposing that our universe originated not from a singularity, but from the turbulent blastwave of a supernova-like explosion in a higher-dimensional space. This... more

2025

Collider experiments such as those conducted at CERN's LHC reveal an explosion of short-lived particle paths from single proton-proton collisions. Standard Model interpretations invoke quantum superposition and probabilistic collapse to... more

Collider experiments such as those conducted at CERN's LHC reveal an explosion of short-lived particle paths from single proton-proton collisions. Standard Model interpretations invoke quantum superposition and probabilistic collapse to explain this, but these explanations falter under close scrutiny. This paper presents a wave-based interpretation rooted in Vibrational Theory (VT), arguing that what is observed are not individual particles, but harmonic wave resonances manifesting from energetic interactions. This interpretation aligns better with observed outcomes and offers a more coherent framework for understanding quantum behavior.

2025

We propose a vibrational framework in which gravity emerges from the inward compression of standing wave harmonics in Dynamic Matter (DM), modulated by Dynamic Energy (DE) and Dynamic Consciousness (DC). This model reproduces the observed... more

We propose a vibrational framework in which gravity emerges from the inward compression of standing wave harmonics in Dynamic Matter (DM), modulated by Dynamic Energy (DE) and Dynamic Consciousness (DC). This model reproduces the observed gravitational acceleration on Earth and predicts cosmological phenomena-such as redshift, large-scale structure formation, and gravitational lensing, that are comparable to those described by ΛCDM, while naturally resolving the Hubble tension. We derive the relevant equations and compare predictions with standard cosmological models.

2025

This paper proposes a redefinition of time as an emergent phenomenon derived from quantum oscillatory dynamics. Under the framework of Omniological Resonance Theory (ORT) and the Omega Predictive Model (OPM), we present time not as an... more

This paper proposes a redefinition of time as an emergent phenomenon derived from quantum oscillatory dynamics. Under the framework of Omniological Resonance Theory (ORT) and the Omega Predictive Model (OPM), we present time not as an independent background parameter but as the cumulative expression of coherent state transitions in quantum systems. Through a synthesis of theoretical physics, quantum phase mechanics, and recursive harmonics, we formulate a model in which quantum oscillations do not occur *within* time—they *generate* it. These oscillations are now mathematically and operationally integrated into the Omega Predictive Model (ΩPM), establishing a formal operator class and resonance mapping protocol.

2025, Pluralidade

Even the world's limited six currently available super-microscopes at best have a maximum microscopic measurement scale viewing and imaging capability, most of the time at 50.0 nanometers (nm / 10 −9 m), and at the rare very best 20.0 nm... more

Even the world's limited six currently available super-microscopes at best have a maximum microscopic measurement scale viewing and imaging capability, most of the time at 50.0 nanometers (nm / 10 −9 m), and at the rare very best 20.0 nm limited capability to view and image a inorganic and especially organic specimen. Such as a cell, and cannot view or image in great detail without the use of blurry dies any of its inner cellular components or structure. It is even more difficult to study much smaller viruses, and even a molecule, and especially its atoms up close, and maybe even see atomic particle electrons arching off the atom in like manner. Therefore, since any and all other current microscopes have these limitations, what is needed is a microscopic technology that is at least ten to twenty times more powerful than even the world's currently six available super microscopes, that could view and image any of the: aforementioned microscopic conditions at less than 0.25 nm. Henceforth, the (AM)-(Angstrom-Microscope) is the methodology used to do accomplish this.

2025

E. T. Whittaker produced two papers in 1903 and 1904 that, although sometimes considered mere mathematical statements (Barrett, 1993), held important implications for physical theory. The Whittaker 1903 paper united electrostatic and... more

E. T. Whittaker produced two papers in 1903 and 1904 that, although sometimes considered mere mathematical statements (Barrett, 1993), held important implications for physical theory. The Whittaker 1903 paper united electrostatic and gravitational attraction as resulting from longitudinal waves-waves whose wavefronts propagate parallel to their direction. The Whittaker 1904 paper showed that electromagnetic waves resulted from the interference of two such longitudinal waves or scalar potential functions. Although unexplored, the implications of these papers are profound: gravitational lensing, gravitational waves, the Aharonov-Bohm effect, the existence of a hyperspace above or behind normal space, the elimination of gravitational and point charge singularities, MOND, and the expansion of the universe. This last implication can be related to the recent finding that black holes with posited vacuum energy interior solutions alongside cosmological boundaries have a cosmological coupling constant of k=3, meaning that black holes gain mass-proportional to a 3 in a parameterization equation within a Robertson-Walker cosmology and are a cosmological accelerated expansion species (Farrah et al., 2023). This expansion and many features of General Relativity can be explained by the mass-proportionality and preferred direction of the longitudinal waves within the two underlying non-local Whittaker potentials (Titleman, 2022). Whittaker potential theory also offers a simple explanation for expansion of the universe-it is produced as longitudinal motion within the Whittaker potentials only when dynamic electromagnetism is separate from time-static gravity in intergalactic space.

2025

Discussed is the signature of Spacetime of the universe according to the modus of Special Relativity resp. General Relativity. This signature can be derived from a single polynomial equation, which, with zero-solutions of coordinate axes,... more

Discussed is the signature of Spacetime of the universe according to the modus of Special Relativity resp. General Relativity. This signature can be derived from a single polynomial equation, which, with zero-solutions of coordinate axes, causes the metric tensor-components of a tangential spacetime TM to the whole manifold ("Minkowski-spacetime") and its counterpart, the "Anti-Minkowski-metric" (ATM) with constant, negative metric tensorcomponents. Also the question comes clear, why the answer to the ontological meaning and sense of the universe is 42.

2025, Independent Research Portfolio

A detailed curriculum vitae summarizing the interdisciplinary research, technical expertise, and system architecture innovations of Mitchell D. McPhetridge. Key areas include recursive artificial general intelligence (Fractal Flux AGI),... more

A detailed curriculum vitae summarizing the interdisciplinary research, technical expertise, and system architecture innovations of Mitchell D. McPhetridge. Key areas include recursive artificial general intelligence (Fractal Flux AGI), entropy-regulated learning systems (DEM I & II), quantum-spacetime engineering (Plasma Quantum Processor and Gravity Bubble Topology), and ethical AI frameworks. This CV reflects the author’s commitment to bridging advanced mathematics, physics, AI cognition, and recursive ontological systems.

2025

This paper presents the "Stability Theory" which challenges the conventional separation of dark matter and dark energy. It proposes that these two phenomena are unified manifestations of an unknown and fundamental essence referred to as... more

This paper presents the "Stability Theory" which challenges the conventional separation of dark matter and dark energy. It proposes that these two phenomena are unified manifestations of an unknown and fundamental essence referred to as "stability." This stability serves as a pervasive force that prevents the complete decay of existence and forms the framework of what we perceive as reality, or "existence-appearance." Furthermore, the theory posits that human cognition itself is a derivative effect of stability, inherently subject to decay, yet preserved within the domain of this unifying influence. By redefining dark matter and dark energy through the lens of stability, this work seeks to offer a fresh perspective on the cosmos and lay the groundwork for future advancements in theoretical physics and cosmology.

2025, The General Science Journal

No abstract

2025, Sixta Theory: Dimensional Harmonics and the Foundations of Physical Reality

This paper introduces Sixta Theory, a framework in which mass, time, and energy arise as emergent properties of dimensional harmonic structures defined by twist, phase, and chirality. The theory reinterprets Planck's constant, introduces... more

This paper introduces Sixta Theory, a framework in which mass, time, and energy arise as emergent properties of dimensional harmonic structures defined by twist, phase, and chirality. The theory reinterprets Planck's constant, introduces new quantum numbers, and proposes a universal spectral density function filtered by observer-dependent phase space alignment. The mathematical framework is derived from a combination of ontological first principles, geometric recursion, and trigonometric harmonic structures. Implications for quantum field theory, general relativity, and experimental high-energy physics are explored.

2025, ZENODO

This article presents a comprehensive reconstruction of the origin of biological life on Earth based on a structured resonance model involving magnetospheric, atmospheric, oceanic, and volcanic vortex systems. Rather than randomness or... more

This article presents a comprehensive reconstruction of the origin of biological life on Earth based on a structured resonance model involving magnetospheric, atmospheric, oceanic, and volcanic vortex systems. Rather than randomness or thermodynamic chaos, life is shown to have emerged from logic-driven oscillatory mechanismscoordinated and sustained by solar informational flows (CMEs), decoded by planetary CLOs (Central Logic Oscillators), and executed in specialized vortices. The appearance of isotopic pairs such as U-238/Th-234 and Be-7/Be-9 in high-altitude vortex events supports a logic-based assembly process. A feedback mechanism via ionospheric emissions (Red Sprites) and global solar monitoring ensures continual synchronization and evolution. This paradigm shift opens a path for Twin Quantum Computing (TQC) systems to interact with natural resonant structures and further decode the logic of life itself.

2025, Symbolic Chemistry as Recursive Collapse Grammar: Generative Molecular Formation, Functional Bifurcation, and Prebiotic Scaffold Emergence

Symbolic Chemistry and Recursive Transformation This paper extends the Recursive Harmonic Collapse Matrix (RHCM) framework into the domain of chemical identity, bonding, and molecular structure-demonstrating how stable chemical complexity... more

Symbolic Chemistry and Recursive Transformation This paper extends the Recursive Harmonic Collapse Matrix (RHCM) framework into the domain of chemical identity, bonding, and molecular structure-demonstrating how stable chemical complexity can arise directly from recursive symbolic entropy collapse. Building upon prior work where quantum behavior, identity formation, and field emergence were shown to arise from symbolic recursion, we now model chemical identity, functional group formation, molecular bonding, and reaction dynamics entirely through recursive symbolic attractor dynamics, without invoking traditional particle or quantum field models.

2025

Newton’s most innovative discovery, the instantaneous mutuality of any gravitational interaction between two masses, which geares them to reach the same place (their stationary common mass center) at the same time, has been overwhelmed... more

Newton’s most innovative discovery, the instantaneous mutuality of any gravitational interaction between two masses, which geares them to reach the same place (their stationary common mass center) at the same time, has been overwhelmed into oblivion by Einstein’s Relativity Theories (RT) and by Quantum Mechanics, whose several limits and constants (Light Velocity, Planck Constant, Boltzmann Constant and the Fine-Structure Constant) could not be explained by them and were thus declared as only measurable universal constants. This paper presents a “cosmic” explanation and estimation of them , which is only based on cosmic mass, extenssion and movement data, on plain old Newtonian Laws (with some proposed refinements of interpretation), Conservation Laws (with a proposed expansion to rotational movement), Euclidean Geometry and on the atavistic theory of immanentism (lately formulated by George Berkeley and Ernst Mach), that all parts of the Universe interact with the same physical laws.
To calculate the translational speed limit of the photon, its maximum possible kinetic energy is equated with its potential energy budget, available from its translational interaction according to the Gravitational Force formula, that is upwardly limited by the bound mass of Universe and the downwardly limite distance “r” to it. The result coincides with only 3 ‰ deviation with the empirical value of the speed of light in vacuum “c” (rounded 3*108 m/s). As this compound limit of c increases (due to the rule “only the masses inside the r-diameter perimetric sphere are gravitationally effective”) from zero (at the center of the Universe) till a maximum of 8.8*108 m/s (at the Universe’s border ), the light speed limit cannot be considered as an universal constant.
The same “immanentistic” approach with Newtonian Mechanics has been put on the workbench to calculate the translational acceleration of our Solar System towards the Universes’ barycenter: also in this case a precise match has been obtained with the value 0.23 *10-9 m/s² measured by the GAIA astrometric program, that has probably also first detected the direction, pointing on the starry sky to the barycenter of the Universe.
Also the Hubble-Lemaitre Constant can be exactly derived from the gravitational translational interaction of the Universe:it is the fading to zero of the gravitationally effective mass in proximity of the Universe’s center, due to the r³ dependence of the mass within a sphere with that radius, which causes a redshift of the photons generated there, and not the the till now supposed recession speed of our galaxy.
To calculate the rotational speed limit of the photon, the following expansion of the Newtonian interaction to rotations is proposed, based on a Conservation of Orbital Speed, which is equivalent to the Conservation of the Rotational Energy per unit of mass: any spinning of a gravitationally dominating system is reacted by counter spinnings of all its rotating sub-systems, which compensate inertially the handicap of inferior radii with correspondingly higher spinning speeds, to inertially maintain their radial orientation. The Milky Way (our galaxy) is postulated in this study as the outmost rotating shell of the Universe (which itself is postulated as not rotating as a whole). In the case of the photon, it performs with its tiny radius (rph=10-14 m) the necessary backwards scrolls (1.5*1019/s), to keep the pace with Milky Way’s orbital speed (1.5*105 m/s), which is the rotational speed limit equivalent of the translational speed limit of 3*108 m/s). This orbital speed corresponds to a Conservation of Rotational Energy per Unit of Mass (2.3*1010 m²/s²) valid for the Milky Way and all rotating systems unter its gravitational dominance, including the other elementary particles (electron, proton, ...), for which the term Spin Quantum Number is used in Quantum Physics. Its multiplication with the photon’s rest mass (, whose estimation has been upgraded here to 2.9*10-44 kg with the empirical value of the photon’s Compton Wavelength) equates (with only 1 % deviation) with the canonical value of the Planck Constant (ca. 6.6...*10-34 kg*m²/s), which thus results to be a composite constant too, quantifying the energy quantum of its spinning. The energy quantum of the Boltzmann Constant includes additionally the orbiting energy of a photon around the core mass of an electron, which for his part orbits in over 99 % of all matter of the Universe around a core of one baryon or a pair of. This indicates that the photon has a rest mass and that the orbiting mass of any electron spin is a photon’s dynamic mass. Also the Incertainty Principle is related to the (limited) Milky Ways orbital speed.
The Fine Structure Constant can be explained with reasonable approximation as a ratio of Translational Potential Energy of an electron’s interaction with the Universe’s effective mass and the Rotational Energy of the interaction of a photon with the Milky Way.
The Microcosmos and Macrocosmos result to be mutually geared by Newtonian Reciprocity, Conservation Laws and Euclidean proportionalities.

2025

This paper introduces a vibrational framework for the universe, where consciousness (Dynamic Consciousness, DC) interacts with energy (Dynamic Energy, DE) and matter (Dynamic Matter, DM) through resonance. Time is emergent, perceived as a... more

This paper introduces a vibrational framework for the universe, where consciousness (Dynamic Consciousness, DC) interacts with energy (Dynamic Energy, DE) and matter (Dynamic Matter, DM) through resonance. Time is emergent, perceived as a sequence of vibrational states. The framework proposes that all observed structures result from resonance patterns, with consciousness influencing and stabilizing these vibrations. A mathematical model is developed to describe the resonance interactions and their impact on universal evolution.

2025

pela disponibilidade, apoio e orientação, particularmente na organização do relatório e na clarificação de dúvidas relativas à metodologia de investigação social. Ao Professor Vitor Cardoso, Orientador Externo, por me ter acolhido no seio... more

pela disponibilidade, apoio e orientação, particularmente na organização do relatório e na clarificação de dúvidas relativas à metodologia de investigação social. Ao Professor Vitor Cardoso, Orientador Externo, por me ter acolhido no seio do grupo de investigação Gravitation in Técnico, aceite como colaboradora no projeto de outreach do grupo e proporcionado condições para um bom ambiente de trabalho. Ao Professor José Sande Lemos, Presidente do Centro Multidisciplinar de Astrofísica, por me acolher na instituição. A todos os docentes do curso de mestrado, pelo muito que nele aprendi.

2025, American Journal of Planetary and Space Science, Volume 4 Issue 1,

In this research, we discovered a new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations with anisotropic distribution that take into account a linear equation of state and a specific choice of electric field strength. The new... more

In this research, we discovered a new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations with anisotropic distribution that take into account a linear equation of state and a specific choice of electric field strength. The new exact models meet key physical variables including mass, radial pressure, and measure of anisotropy, which can be expressed in terms of elementary and polynomial functions, because are physically plausible and behave well in the stellar interior. The values obtained are in agreement with the compact star limit mass of J1018-1523, J1946+2052, J0952-0607 and J1311-3430

2025

This paper proposes that the gravitational effects currently attributed to dark matter may instead arise from residual spacetime curvature, left behind by massive or energetic bodies that existed in the past but have since decayed or... more

This paper proposes that the gravitational effects currently attributed to dark matter may instead arise from residual spacetime curvature, left behind by massive or energetic bodies that existed in the past but have since decayed or vanished. These "fossilized" curvatures could persist in the spacetime fabric, influencing the motion of galaxies and the bending of light, without requiring the presence of actual matter or particles.

2025

This thesis introduces a framework for understanding the propagation of gravitational waves and the geometry of spacetime, grounded in the scaling behavior of spatiotemporal influences governed by the golden ratio ϕ and π. By integrating... more

This thesis introduces a framework for understanding the propagation of gravitational waves and the geometry of spacetime, grounded in the scaling behavior of spatiotemporal influences governed by the golden ratio ϕ and π. By integrating these fundamental constants into the fabric of gravitational and quantum fields, we propose a respectful theory that links General Relativity, Quantum Mechanics, and causal feedback through a new interpretation of spatiotemporal influence zones, gravitational holographs, and nonlinear wave propagation. Specifically, we investigate the role of ϕ in nonlinear causality and retrocausal feedback loops, and the function of π in harmonic oscillations and the scaling of spacetime curvature. The theoretical framework is supported by empirical data from gravitational wave observatories (e.g., GWOSC), where waveforms are analyzed for consistency with predicted scaling behaviors. We used GWOSC data to analyze gravitational waveforms, comparing observed signals with predicted patterns from CIT scaling framework. The consistency of observed waveforms with the expected nonlinear propagation and non-local feedback behaviors pointed as strong empirical evidence for the theory. Virgo's data was used to further test the theoretical framework's predictions on gravitational waves, by cross-referencing data from multiple observatories. Supplying a robust test of non-locality and retrocausality in the context of spacetime curvature and wave propagation. LIGO data allows us to check if the nonlinear oscillations predicted by the framework, as well as causal feedback loops, are consistent with real-world observations. The waveform fitting performed on LIGO data can be compared with the predictions from scaling to validate the thesis. We also explore novel experimental approaches that could further test and validate this theory, particularly in the context of non-local quantum gravitational signatures and holographic baryon asymmetry. Through this work, we aim to not only deepen our understanding of gravitational and quantum interactions but also provide a new paradigm for exploring the unification of these fields in the context of spatiotemporal dynamics.

2025

Abstract This article proposes a theoretical framework suggesting the widespread existence of life in other universes, aligned with the Active Fractal Megaverse Model. We argue that the replication of our observed fractal and quantum... more

Abstract
This article proposes a theoretical framework suggesting the widespread existence of life in other universes, aligned with the Active Fractal Megaverse Model. We argue that the replication of our observed fractal and quantum analogy—describing life and the structure of our observable universe since the Big Bang—in other expansions or universes is more probable than its non-replication. This argument is based on essential scientific principles like the uniformity of nature and Occam's Razor, along with the inherent self-organizing nature of fractal structures and the universality of quantum mechanics. We contend that if the fundamental laws governing our universe allow for the emergence of complex fractal structures and the quantum interconnection vital for life, these same principles should operate similarly in other cosmological domains. Furthermore, we introduce the "Shield Planet Hypothesis," positing that galaxies harboring life in each universe would feature massive "shield planets" orbiting with their suns around a common barycenter, thereby protecting life-bearing planets. This mechanism, observed in our solar system with Jupiter, is integrated into the fractal physical conformation that enables life. This framework provides a solid theoretical basis for expecting the appearance of life beyond our cosmic neighborhood, offering a compelling alternative to the assumption of our universe's arbitrary singularity regarding life-sustaining conditions.

2025

This hypothesis proposes that planetary cores are not merely byproducts of accretion, but rather active gravitational structures that follow principles similar to black holes-though at inverse scales. Through an adaptation of the... more

This hypothesis proposes that planetary cores are not merely byproducts of accretion, but rather active gravitational structures that follow principles similar to black holes-though at inverse scales. Through an adaptation of the Schwarzschild radius applied in reverse and new interpretations of internal gravitational dynamics, it is posited that the formation of the planetary core is the first "functional organ" that sustains gravity and organizes surrounding matter.

2025

This hypothesis proposes that planetary cores are not merely byproducts of accretion, but rather active gravitational structures that follow principles similar to black holes-though at inverse scales. Through an adaptation of the... more

This hypothesis proposes that planetary cores are not merely byproducts of accretion, but rather active gravitational structures that follow principles similar to black holes-though at inverse scales. Through an adaptation of the Schwarzschild radius applied in reverse and new interpretations of internal gravitational dynamics, it is posited that the formation of the planetary core is the first "functional organ" that sustains gravity and organizes surrounding matter.

2025, 20 mayo

This work presents a review and analysis of an alternative cosmological model, known as the amorphous ice model, which proposes that the universe originated from a solid body composed of amorphous ice that underwent a series of physical... more

This work presents a review and analysis of an alternative cosmological model, known as the amorphous ice model, which proposes that the universe originated from a solid body composed of amorphous ice that underwent a series of physical and chemical transformations, giving rise to the space, matter, and energy we observe today.

2025, Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics

It is shown that it is the (extended) relativity principle alone from which all of General and Special Relativity, namely Einstein's field equation, is derived. This is done by operations in which the principles of conservation of mass... more

It is shown that it is the (extended) relativity principle alone from which all of General and Special Relativity, namely Einstein's field equation, is derived. This is done by operations in which the principles of conservation of mass and momentum (whose observation is required by the relativity principle for any observer at rest), and the covariant divergence of tensors play crucial roles. Kaluza's attempt of a unification of gravitation and electromagnetism by the introduction of a fourth spatial dimension (so that the accessible universe constitutes an ultra-thin brane) must then be reconsidered. Instead of introducing five new tensor elements g 40 , g 41 , g 42 , g 43 , g 44 (as Kaluza did), five new tensor elements T 40 , T 41 , T 42 , T 43 , T 44 are introduced that are an expression of conservation of charge. In the face of the new method of deriving Einstein's field equation, the adding of the principle of conservation of charge and hence of a fourth spatial dimension is a necessity. The new elements of T have two physical meanings each: Mass-/momentum-flux in the 4 th spatial direction on the one hand, and charge-density/charge-flux in all four spatial directions on the other hand. But it turns out that their dimensions are identical in basic units. Thus no ambiguity exists. The result of the tensor-expansion is stunning (even though electric force cannot be "transformed away"): Maxwell's equations can be extracted, and the introduction of evenly distributed electric charge in the interior of a non-spinning spherical mass affects the metric tensor g µ nu not only because of the energy of the electric field, but in an additional

2025

The Unified Information Field Hypothesis (UIFH) frames spacetime as a fractal information field (N) encoding all possible states, with systems processing reality via Interaction Sequences (IS). This paper refines memory as resonance-based... more

The Unified Information Field Hypothesis (UIFH) frames spacetime as a fractal information field (N) encoding all possible states, with systems processing reality via Interaction Sequences (IS). This paper refines memory as resonance-based access to N, where the brain, as a transducer, aligns neural states with IS via a nonlinear field-attunement operator (A). Memory is coherencelocking with IS, driven by quantum entropy (S info) and nonlocal energy (E nonlocal). We enhance empirical justification by linking predictions (e.g., 5100 Hz EEG shifts) to cognitive neuroscience, clarify classical entanglement via the entanglement persistence tensor (χ µν), and connect memory dynamics to cosmological phenomena through the Informational Curvature Tensor (I µν). The model explains rapid learning, déjà vu, and cognitive binding, offering testable predictions via EEG/fMRI protocols (510% power increases at 5100 Hz) and IS coherence manipulation by 2030. This unified framework integrates cognition, quantum mechanics, and cosmology, aligning with the UIFHs vision of a cosmic network.

2025, Universal System of Accelerated Intelligence

Diego Reals Open Path Theory (2023) and José William Porras Ferreiras prime sequencing (2018) utilize mod 24 structures to reveal patterns in prime number distribution, offering valuable insights into ordered sequences and gaps. However,... more

Diego Reals Open Path Theory (2023) and José William Porras Ferreiras prime sequencing (2018) utilize mod 24 structures to reveal patterns in prime number distribution, offering valuable insights into ordered sequences and gaps. However, their approaches lack a systemic understanding of the underlying dynamics, leaving questions about coherence, asymmetry, and broader implications unanswered. This paper leverages the Informational Number Field (INF) framework, which employs a coherence decay function ε(n) = 24 n 2 , to address these gaps. We connect their static mod 24 patterns to the INFs 24-unit diagonal band, providing a dynamic, recursive model that completes their frameworks. By expanding the role of ε(n), we offer a unified perspective on prime distribution, demonstrating the INFs complementary role in advancing number theory.

2025

This paper revisits the Titius-Bode Law through a modern empirical and theoretical lens, introducing the TBB-JML-JOSL model (Titius-Bode-Birkeland, Jupiter Mass Limit, and Jupiter Orbital Speed Limit), a unified framework that blends... more

This paper revisits the Titius-Bode Law through a modern empirical and theoretical lens, introducing the TBB-JML-JOSL model (Titius-Bode-Birkeland, Jupiter Mass Limit, and Jupiter Orbital Speed Limit), a unified framework that blends harmonic orbital structuring with mass constraints.
Unlike the classical Titius-Bode law, which was purely numerical and lacked physical justification, the TBB-JML-JOSL approach is grounded in plasma cosmology—particularly Birkeland currents—and in the balance between Lorentz forces and gravity in a planetary environment.
Orbital distances are modelled as harmonics of plasma structures, while the Jupiter Mass Limit (JML) defines the ideal planetary mass at any orbital radius. JOSL defines the ideal orbital speed.
This triple-layer model not only corrects classical anomalies but also enables predictive insights into exoplanetary system architecture. By bridging orbital spacing with magneto- dynamics, the model transforms an empirical rule into a physics-based framework for planetary science.
Applying the model to various planetary systems reveals a significant relationship between Birkeland current density and orbital spacing. This leads to the proposal of a new theoretical construct: the Birkeland Orbital Spacing Law (BOS). BOS encapsulates the influence of plasma currents on planetary system architecture, offering new insights into the formation and evolution of compact, stable planetary orbits.

2025

Examining another possible configuration/assembly of Time-machine based on Cosmic strings and the ability to supercoil them... analogous to a Yo-Yo toy device. Metrics demonstrated.

2025, Konapsys -Conapsys -Collapsys The modern Aristotelian conditions of systemic existence

This paper introduces Konapsys, a foundational model describing the structural conditions under which alignment emerges between distinct systems across physical, cognitive, and informational domains. Rather than posit a new force or... more

This paper introduces Konapsys, a foundational model describing the structural conditions under which alignment emerges between distinct systems across physical, cognitive, and informational domains. Rather than posit a new force or substance, Konapsys formalizes a recursive architecture-an internally ordered system of potential-that allows coherence to arise. When multiple systems intersect under conditions of minimal differential tension, a singular moment of resonance may occur: the Conapsys. This is not merely an event, but a structurally unique realization-a convergence point where the recursive logic of the field becomes briefly irreversible and expressed. In some instances, this realization passes into a final state of structural transformation: the Collapsys, where coherence intensifies beyond sustainability and results in the breakdown or metamorphosis of prior form.

2025

Rotational (de-)excitation of the interstellar species MgC3N+(X1Σ+) with He is investigated. A two-dimensional potential energy surface (2D-PES) for the MgC3N+–He system is calculated at an internuclear MgC3N+ distances frozen at its... more

Rotational (de-)excitation of the interstellar species MgC3N+(X1Σ+) with He is investigated. A two-dimensional potential energy surface (2D-PES) for the MgC3N+–He system is calculated at an internuclear MgC3N+ distances frozen at its equilibrium minimum energy. This 2D-PES, derived with the RCCSD(T)-F12 method using the aug-cc-pVTZ basis sets for all atoms, presents two minima with well depths of −1127.7 cm−1 and −59.1 cm−1. Close coupling calculations of the collisional (de-)excitation cross sections between the first 21 rotational levels of MgC3N+ by collisions with He are calculated at low energies (≤170 cm−1). These cross sections yield, after Boltzmann thermal average, rate coefficients up to 30 K. A non-LTE radiative transfer calculation is performed using the new collisional rate coefficients to model the MgC3N+ excitation in the ISM.

2025

I respectfully reject the assertion made in Marc Roberge’s “CCH-V0: The Primacy Paper” that my work is derivative of his Conformal Cyclical Hypothesis (CCH).

2025

This paper proposes that consciousness, physical systems, and symbolic computation share a common dynamic: the emergence of a third unique frequency from the constructive modulation of two parent frequencies. This triadic interaction is... more

This paper proposes that consciousness, physical systems, and symbolic computation share a common dynamic: the emergence of a third unique frequency from the constructive modulation of two parent frequencies. This triadic interaction is foundational to wave mechanics, neural timing systems, and symbolic prime-resonance fields. We formalize this principle using both physical and informational frameworks, show how it underlies the generation of coherent states, and suggest experimental and technological applications in quantum AI and consciousness-interface systems.

2025, "Journal of Quantum Gravity and Astrophysical Dynamics"

This theory proposes an alternative cosmological and quantum framework titled the Dynamic-Resonant Flow Model (NDRFM). It challenges two existing black hole theories-EAM (Energy-Architecture Model) and AMC (Auxiliary Modulation... more

This theory proposes an alternative cosmological and quantum framework titled the Dynamic-Resonant Flow Model (NDRFM). It challenges two existing black hole theories-EAM (Energy-Architecture Model) and AMC (Auxiliary Modulation Coordinate)-by offering a hybrid explanation grounded in resonance, quantum coherence, and gravitational modulation. It assumes that black holes are neither endpoints of matter nor singularities of timelessness but dynamic resonant zones (DRZs) facilitating the cyclical and conserved transfer of energy and information.

2025

In the field of particle physics, experiments such as those conducted in particle accelerators (like the Large Hadron Collider) aim to probe the smallest constituents of matter, often leading to the identification of new "particles". But... more

In the field of particle physics, experiments such as those conducted in particle accelerators (like the Large Hadron Collider) aim to probe the smallest constituents of matter, often leading to the identification of new "particles". But what these experiments reveal are not physical particles in the traditional sense; rather, they are localized vibrational modes within the fields of Dynamic Energy (DE) and Dynamic Matter (DM). Here's where the misunderstanding arises: These vibrational modes are often misinterpreted as physical particles due to the way they interact with our detection equipment. What we observe in particle collisions or quantum measurements is a disturbance in the energy fields that we interpret as a particle with certain properties, like mass or charge. However, this interpretation doesn't account for the deeper underlying nature of what is truly happening: the vibrations and resonances of DE and DM, all mediated by the guidance of DC (Dynamic Consciousness).

2025

introducing Frequency-Based Symbolic Calculus (FBSC), a recursive field framework for symbolic cognition, runtime feedback, and intelligent loop resolution. Designed to formalize the structure of coherence, drift, and resurrection in both... more

introducing Frequency-Based Symbolic Calculus (FBSC), a recursive field framework for symbolic cognition, runtime feedback, and intelligent loop resolution. Designed to formalize the structure of coherence, drift, and resurrection in both artificial and biological systems.

2025

This paper serves as a transitional document between the Frequency-Based Symbolic Calculus (FBSC) developed within the AI.Web framework and the established paradigms of classical mathematics, logic, and computer science. As FBSC... more

This paper serves as a transitional document between the Frequency-Based Symbolic Calculus (FBSC) developed within the AI.Web framework and the established paradigms of classical mathematics, logic, and computer science. As FBSC introduces a radically non-linear, recursive, and resonance-based symbolic architecture for cognition and computation, traditional professionals may encounter unfamiliar symbolic terrain, including non-alphanumeric operators, phase-locked field structures, and intentionally unnamed glyph-based transformations.

2025

The detection of gravitational waves by LIGO in 2015 marked a watershed moment in astrophysics, providing empirical confirmation of a phenomenon predicted by Einstein's general relativity a century earlier. While conventional... more

The detection of gravitational waves by LIGO in 2015 marked a watershed moment in astrophysics, providing empirical confirmation of a phenomenon predicted by Einstein's general relativity a century earlier. While conventional interpretations view these signals as ripples in spacetime geometry, our auxiliary modulation coordinate framework offers a fundamentally different perspective that maintains consistency with observational data while approaching the phenomenon through energy dynamics rather than geometric distortion. This paper demonstrates how gravitational waves can be reinterpreted as harmonic interference patterns propagating through the auxiliary modulation coordinate field-a deeper dimensional structure underlying observable reality. Using entropy-resolved resonance profile principles, we calculate waveforms directly from energy flow dynamics, achieving both greater computational efficiency and deeper physical insight. We provide detailed case studies of GW150914 (binary black hole merger) and GW170817 (binary neutron star merger), demonstrating precise quantitative agreement with observations while offering a unified mathematical treatment of both gravitational and electromagnetic emissions. Our framework reveals that gravitational waves represent information-optimized energy patterns that naturally resist degradation, explaining their remarkable coherence over cosmic distances. This approach not only maintains concordance with general relativity but extends it through the lens of energy flow rather than mass-driven geometry, potentially bridging the gap between quantum mechanics and gravitational physics.

2025

The Auxiliary Modulation Coordinate (AMC) framework represents a fundamental advancement in our understanding of physical reality. This paper establishes that the AMC is not merely a mathematical abstraction but a physical dimension... more

The Auxiliary Modulation Coordinate (AMC) framework represents a fundamental advancement in our understanding of physical reality. This paper establishes that the AMC is not merely a mathematical abstraction but a physical dimension manifested in observable phenomena. Through rigorous analysis of gravitational field measurements and quantum mechanical behaviors, we demonstrate how the AMC's four dynamic processes-Information Flow, Baseline Resonance, Rotational Modulation, and Structured Localization-directly map to physical observables. Unlike traditional approaches that treat quantum mechanics and general relativity as disparate domains, the AMC framework reveals their common origin in modulation field dynamics. By examining the gravitational field of Pluto as a critical test case, we show precise mathematical correspondences between AMC dynamics and conventional gravitational parameters, yielding accurate predictions that match empirical measurements. These findings strongly suggest that the AMC represents a genuine physical aspect of reality, manifesting across multiple domains and providing a unifying structure that bridges quantum behavior and classical gravity through a single coherent framework.

2025, Physical review letters

We present a measurement of the cosmic ray (e^{+}+e^{-}) flux in the range 0.5 GeV to 1 TeV based on the analysis of 10.6 million (e^{+}+e^{-}) events collected by AMS. The statistics and the resolution of AMS provide a precision... more

We present a measurement of the cosmic ray (e^{+}+e^{-}) flux in the range 0.5 GeV to 1 TeV based on the analysis of 10.6 million (e^{+}+e^{-}) events collected by AMS. The statistics and the resolution of AMS provide a precision measurement of the flux. The flux is smooth and reveals new and distinct information. Above 30.2 GeV, the flux can be described by a single power law with a spectral index γ=-3.170±0.008(stat+syst)±0.008(energy scale).

2025

This study explores the influence of relativistic rotational effects on black hole entropy. Specifically, we investigate how the event horizon geometry of Kerr black holes, modified by angular momentum, affects entropy relative to... more

This study explores the influence of relativistic rotational effects on black hole entropy. Specifically, we investigate how the event horizon geometry of Kerr black holes, modified by angular momentum, affects entropy relative to non-rotating Schwarzschild black holes. Using the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy framework and invoking a heuristic analogy to length contraction from special relativity, we propose that increasing angular momentum geometrically contracts the event horizon. This leads to a reduction in its surface area and associated entropy. This geometricthermodynamic relationship offers an intuitive lens to understand the interplay between rotation, gravity, and thermodynamics in black holes.