Academy Award for best picture | Years, Winners, & Facts | Britannica (original) (raw)
Also called:
Oscar for best picture
award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, located in Beverly Hills, California, U.S. It honors the film deemed the best of a given year—as determined by the academy’s voting members—and is typically regarded as the most prestigious of the various Academy Awards. The prize, which was initially known as the Academy Award for outstanding picture and underwent various name changes, was presented in 1929 at the first Academy Award ceremony, and it recognized films from 1927–28. It was not until the seventh ceremony, in 1935, that the award honored movies released only the previous year. The producers of the winning film receive a gold-plated statuette known as an Oscar. However, the academy has various eligibility requirements, and only as many as three producers can receive the award. Below is a list of the winning movies and their years of release.
1920s and 1930s
- 1927: Wings (Sunrise won for best unique and artistic picture, but that category was eliminated the following year, and Wings was retrospectively named the official winner of the first Academy Award for best picture.)
- 1929: The Broadway Melody
- 1931: Cimarron
- 1932: Grand Hotel
- 1933: Cavalcade
- 1934: It Happened One Night
- 1935: Mutiny on the Bounty
- 1936: The Great Ziegfeld
- 1937: The Life of Emile Zola
- 1938: You Can’t Take It with You
1940s and 1950s
- 1940: Rebecca
- 1941: How Green Was My Valley
- 1942: Mrs. Miniver
- 1944: Going My Way
- 1945: The Lost Weekend
- 1946: The Best Years of Our Lives
- 1947: Gentleman’s Agreement
- 1948: Hamlet
- 1949: All the King’s Men
- 1951: An American in Paris
- 1952: The Greatest Show on Earth
- 1955: Marty
- 1956: Around the World in 80 Days
- 1958: Gigi
1960s and 1970s
- 1960: The Apartment
- 1963: Tom Jones
- 1966: A Man for All Seasons
- 1967: In the Heat of the Night
- 1968: Oliver!
- 1970: Patton
- 1979: Kramer vs. Kramer
1980s and 1990s
- 1980: Ordinary People
- 1983: Terms of Endearment
- 1993: Schindler’s List
2000s and 2010s
- 2002: Chicago
- 2003: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
- 2007: No Country for Old Men
- 2010: The King’s Speech
- 2017: The Shape of Water
- 2018: Green Book
2020s
- 2020: Nomadland
- 2021: CODA
- 2022: Everything Everywhere All at Once
The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.