Heath Ledger | Films & Biography | Britannica (original) (raw)

Quick Facts

Byname of:

Heathcliff Andrew Ledger

Also Known As:

Heathcliff Andrew Ledger

Heath Andrew Ledger

Movies/Tv Shows (Acted In):

"The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus" (2009)

"The Dark Knight" (2008)

"I'm Not There" (2007)

"Candy" (2006)

"Casanova" (2005)

"Brokeback Mountain" (2005)

"The Brothers Grimm" (2005)

"Lords of Dogtown" (2005)

"The Order" (2003)

"Ned Kelly" (2003)

"The Four Feathers" (2002)

"Monster's Ball" (2001)

"A Knight's Tale" (2001)

"The Patriot" (2000)

"Two Hands" (1999)

"10 Things I Hate About You" (1999)

"Roar" (1997)

"Paws" (1997)

"Home and Away" (1997)

"Blackrock" (1997)

"Sweat" (1996)

"Ship to Shore" (1993–1994)

News •

Heath Ledger (born April 4, 1979, Perth, Australia—died January 22, 2008, New York, New York, U.S.) was an Australian actor renowned for his moving and intense performances in diverse roles. He was posthumously awarded an Oscar for his portrayal of the Joker in The Dark Knight (2008).

Ledger was raised in Perth, Australia. He began acting in school productions in junior high and moved to Sydney at age 17 to pursue a career in performance. His first roles were on television, and in 1997 he appeared in the Australian soap opera Home and Away and in the mythic adventure series Roar. Ledger proceeded to take a number of minor roles in films, including the black comedy Two Hands (1999). His first Hollywood movie, the teen romance 10 Things I Hate About You (1999), won him great attention.

Brokeback MountainJake Gyllenhaal (left) and Heath Ledger in Brokeback Mountain (2005), directed by Ang Lee.

Ledger resisted being typecast as a teen heartthrob and developed a reputation for taking divergent character roles. In The Patriot (2000) he starred opposite Mel Gibson as an American Revolutionary War soldier, and in Monster’s Ball (2001) he portrayed a young corrections officer who questions old family prejudices. In 2005 Ledger appeared as pioneering skateboarder Skip Engblom in Lords of Dogtown and as the legendary title character in the comedy Casanova. Ledger drew further praise as a heroin addict in Candy (2006). His sympathetic turn as the taciturn and tormented cowboy Ennis Del Mar in director Ang Lee’s Brokeback Mountain (2005) won him Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations for best actor. The film caused a media sensation because of its frank and sympathetic portrayal of the clandestine gay romance between Ledger’s character and another cowboy, played by Jake Gyllenhaal. Ledger then contributed his impressionistic rendering of musician Bob Dylan to the ensemble cast of I’m Not There (2007).

Britannica Quiz Oscar-Worthy Movie Trivia

The Dark KnightHeath Ledger (seated) as the Joker and Christian Bale as Batman in The Dark Knight (2008).

Ledger had completed his role as the Joker in the Batman movie The Dark Knight (2008) and was working on the Terry Gilliam film The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus when he died from an accidental overdose of a mixture of prescription drugs. Ledger was posthumously awarded the Golden Globe and the Academy Award for best supporting actor for his eerie, frantic depiction of the Joker. Filming of The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus was finished with Johnny Depp, Jude Law, and Colin Farrell portraying different versions of Ledger’s character, and the film was released in 2009.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by J.E. Luebering.