Mordant dye | Natural Dyes, Mordanting & Textile Dyeing | Britannica (original) (raw)

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mordant dye, colorant that can be bound to a material for which it otherwise has little or no affinity by the addition of a mordant, a chemical that combines with the dye and the fibre. As the principal modern mordants are dichromates and chromium complexes, mordant dye usually means chrome dye. Most mordant dyes yield different colours with different mordants. Mordant dyes can be used with wool, wool blends, silk, cotton, and certain modified-cellulose fibres.