Solar year | chronology | Britannica (original) (raw)
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length
In year The solar year (365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 46 seconds), also called tropical year, or year of the seasons, is the time between two successive occurrences of the vernal equinox (the moment when the Sun apparently crosses the celestial equator moving north). Because of the… Read More
time measurement
In time: Lengths of years and months The tropical year, whose period is that of the seasons, is the interval between successive passages of the Sun through the vernal equinox. Because the Earth’s motion is perturbed by the gravitational attraction of the other planets and because of an acceleration in precession, the tropical… Read More
work of Hipparchus
In Hipparchus: Solar and lunar theory …possible the length of the tropical year—the period for the Sun to complete one passage through the ecliptic. He made observations of consecutive equinoxes and solstices, but the results were inconclusive: he could not distinguish between possible observational errors and variations in the tropical year. However, by comparing his own… Read More
