FREE Sociology Of Education Essay (original) (raw)

There is a number of sociological imaginations, or theoretical perspectives, from which social issues, phenomena, and organisations such as schools may be explained or understood. Education is important in society and the structure and processes of education systems are related to the general process of socialisation (Van Krieken et al. 2000, p.191). Many sociologists may agree with this statement and different sociological theories have many different views about the role of education in society; however, this paper will be confined to application of the feminist perspective and also the conflict perspective on education, as discussed in the following paragraph.
According to Stephens et al. (1998, p. 205), "The argument that education in capitalist society is a tool of ruling-class ideology underpins Marxist theory." It is this imbalance of power and the resulting social inequalities that conflict theorists on education examine, according to Jennings and Hartman (2003, p. 58). Moreover, Stephens et al. (1998, p. 205) note that marxists assert that education is used to distinguish between middle and upper class workforce entrants from those of the working class. Those middle and upper class workforce entrants that are educated in knowledge and culture are directed towards the higher status professions and positions, while the working class entrants that have gained knowledge suitable only to manual and routine non-manual work are primed for the lower status positions that underpin the capitalist labour force (Stephens et al. 1998, p. 205). Conflict theorists contend that the above method of stratifying the workforce is implicitly linked to the marxist theories of social and cultural reproduction. These theories, according to Stephens at al. (1998, p. 205) suggest that over generations, the social and cultural rankings of different classes are reproduced. .
Bowles and Gintis (1976, p. 266) refer to the social reproduction theory as a "Correspondence Principle" between schooling and career.

1. Feminist and Sociology of Education

The sociology of education is a heart of the discipline of sociology as well as being a part of education discipline. Such dual existence is one of the unusual characteristics of the sociology of education. ... Due to a lot of existent subfields in sociology there are a lot of other subfields which play its role in the field of sociology of education. ... Despite its popularity nowadays, the sociology of education was not recognised as a other sub-disciplines of sociology because its represents two different topics sociology and education. ... What is the Sociology of Education? ...

2. Sociological Imagination and C. Wright Mills

Sociological imagination, a term introduced by sociologist C. ... It is critical to provide them with a good education and moral values in order to make them succeeded in the society. This can be better understood through one the three components of Sociological Imagination: biography. ... This is part of the historical and social structure components of the Sociological Imagination. ... This can help people to think outside the box and create a critical consciousness and self-criticism to help increase levels of education and improving social support....

3. Knowledge of sociology and psychology of education is import

One important question, how do sociology and psychology of education help teachers to teach well? ... The sociology of education enables the teachers to explore the schools as social world and it has also certainly made contributions to the field of education. In sociology of education, the teachers will learn about the social stratification and education. ... In order for the teachers to be able to teach well, the sociology of education also provides knowledge about the culture of schools. ... Sociology of education also provides the knowledge of the pupils" views of teachers and teachers" v...

4. Freedom Applied to Sociological Theory

Much of what we know about society and social behavior has emerged due various sociological theories. When looking at any sociological concept, we put emphasis on the society or interrelations within that society or culture. ... Just as any other sociological concept, the concept of freedom changes and evolves within time, and throughout different environments and social interactions. ... For example our government system helps maintain order in society, and our free choice of education teaches children. ... For example, our freedom is put in place because our families, education, religious ...

5. A Sociological Perspective on Education

By using the above sociological perspectives of functionalism and conflict theory, we will look at how education's primary role – that of a functionalist perspective of promoting a functional society, is at the same time accompanied by a juxtaposed conflict theory perspective where a "by-product" of education is one that perpetuates social inequality. The sociological theory of functionalism is known as a structural theory. ... Perhaps the most important role of education is socialization. ... Education can also fulfill latent functions, which are functions that are by-...

6. Sociology of Education

Therefore the surge in education has led to a separation in who has access to education as well as the different levels of education. ... Family size can affect the education level children get. ... Before the 1960s, family background influenced the access to education women had. ... Women's education doesn't explain why this wage gap stands. ... An anomaly of women's achievement take place ad it is hard to find an incentive for education if pay isn't equal, but women are still achieving high levels of education. ...

7. Sociological imagination

A concrete example of C Wright Mills sociological imagination is the underdevelopment of African American. When I say underdevelopment i mean whether it is poverty, unemployment, education, and began exploited. ... Wright Mills said "The Sociological imagination enables us to grasp history and biography"(the reading page 5 b). ... With in this problem I would like to use the sociological imagination because I can trace back to the history and biography of African Americans. ... African Americans have the lowest encomia statistics unemployment, education, and also face social problems such as d...

8. Sociology

Stratification is the most important single variable in sociology. ... Social class affects your life opportunities, such as education. ... In Sociology there is Conflict Theory, which most find it the most important in social change. ... Perception of Upward Mobility- Education. People demanded the right to an education. ...

9. Sociology

a lot about subcultures, there is a subculture called "straight-edge- that condone a sex, drug, and alcohol free lifestyle in comparison to subculture, a counterculture is something that goes against regular culture (for example, anarchists and punks) each society and culture creates its own mores, values, norms, traditions, and taboos, and the rules for "breaking- those about socialization and the effects of isolation (Anna, Isabelle, and Genie from Ch. 5) parental characteristics such as level of education, religious orientation, economic status, cultural heritage and occupational b...

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