What is Continuous Integration? (original) (raw)

Last Updated : 19 Jan, 2026

Continuous Integration, also known or called as CI in short. It is a part of the software development process generally used in DevOps practices, where users/teams can collaborate and seamlessly work together to integrate new code changes or add new features into the existing codebase using a version control system.

What does Continuous Integration (CI) do?

Continuous Integration (CI) follows the fundamental practices of planning, coding, making changes or merging, checking results, and pushing. To adapt CI to your project, the first thing you do is find the perfect services and DevOps tools. Here are some of the best continuous integration tools currently used by many organizations:

With these CI tools, you can manage source code, versioning, build, test, and release.

Here is the quick Overview of the Continuous Integration Workflow:

User(s)/Team(s) >> Plan >> Code >> Merge changes to Source Branch >> Build Artifact >> Test the Functionality >> Submit Checks and Report. (repeat the process)

Why is Continuous Integration Needed?

**Example:

Assume that you have CI Repo (Branch as Release). Whenever you or your teammates commit any changes to the code repository and the CI service automatically fetches the commit changes done by you or your teams and builds the artifacts and deploys to the environment.

Continuous Integration Benefits

Continuous Integration (CI) simplifies the process of automating the tasks. These are some benefits that you should be aware of.

Continuous Integration vs Continuous Deployment vs Continuous Delivery

Continuous Integration(CI), Continuous Deployment (CD) or Continuous Delivery(CD) are all part of the software development process.

Feature Continuous Integration (CI) Continuous Delivery (CD) Continuous Deployment (CD)
**Full Name Continuous Integration Continuous Delivery Continuous Deployment
**Main Focus Frequently integrate & test code Automate release process up to staging Fully automated releases to production
**Automation Scope Building + Testing Building + Testing + Deployment to environments (except production) Building + Testing + Deployment to **production
**Deployment to Production No Manual (requires human approval) Fully Automatic (no human intervention)
**Release Type Manual Manual or Semi-automated Fully Automated
**Deployment Frequency Changes are merged frequently Changes are ready to deploy anytime Every passing change goes to production
**Risk Level Low (only integration & tests) Medium (manual approval step) Higher (but mitigated by excellent tests)
**Typical Environments Development, CI server Dev → QA → Staging / Pre-prod Dev → QA → Staging → **Production
**When to use All teams should do CI Good safety net before going to production Mature teams with high test coverage & confidence