PHP usort() Function (original) (raw)
Last Updated : 20 Jun, 2023
PHP comes with a number of built-in functions that are used to sort arrays in an easier way. Here, we are going to discuss a new function usort(). The usort() function in PHP sorts a given array by using a user-defined comparison function. This function is useful in case if we want to sort the array in a new manner. This function assigns new integral keys starting from zero to the elements present in the array and the old keys are lost.Syntax:
boolean usort( $array, "function_name");
Parameters: This function accepts two parameters as shown in the above syntax and are described below:
- $array: This parameter specifies the array which u want to sort.
- function_name : This parameter specifies the name of a user-defined function which compares the values and sort the array specified by the parameter $array. This function returns an integer value based on the following conditions. If two arguments are equal, then it returns 0, If first argument is greater than second, it returns 1 and if first argument is smaller than second, it returns -1.
Return Value: This function returns the boolean type of value. It returns TRUE in case of success and FALSE in case of failure. Below program illustrate the usort() function in PHP:
PHP `
x,x, x,y) { // If xisequaltox is equal to xisequaltoy it returns 0 if ($x== $y) return 0; // if x is less than y then it returns -1 // else it returns 1 if ($x < $y) return -1; else return 1; } // Input array $arr= array(2, 9, 1, 3, 5); usort($arr, "comparatorFunc"); print_r($arr); ?>`
Output:
Array ( [0] => 1 [1] => 2 [2] => 3 [3] => 5 [4] => 9 )