Gynecologists: When to see one, what to expect, common procedures (original) (raw)

Gynecologists are doctors who specialize in female health, with a focus on the female reproductive system.

They deal with a wide range of issues, including obstetrics, or pregnancy and childbirth, menstruation and fertility issues, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), hormone disorders, and others.

In the United States, some women prefer to visit a well-woman clinic rather than a family doctor for general health issues. The gynecologist may then refer the patient to another specialist.

A qualified gynecologist has at least 8 years of training and should be certified by an examining body, such as the American Board of Gynecologists (ABOG) and registered by a professional organization, such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).

A gynecologist treats patients with female reproductive organs, whether or not they identify as women. An obstetrician is a kind of gynecologist who specializes in pregnancy and childbirth.

To become a gynecologist, a person must train first as a doctor for 4 years, then specialize for another 4 years in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. Passing a further examination will enable them to be certified and registered.

In May 2016, the Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated that 19,800 obstetricians and gynecologists were employed in the U.S, earning an average of 234,310,or234,310, or 234,310,or112.65 an hour.

A visit to the gynecologist is recommended for annual screening and any time a woman has concerns about symptoms such as pelvic, vulvar, and vaginal pain or abnormal bleeding from the uterus.

Conditions commonly treated by gynecologists include:

Gynecologists in the U.S. frequently offer both gynecological and general health care, including preventive medicine for women and diagnosis and treatment of issues such as headache, low back pain, mood changes, and acne.

They may also treat:

Preventive medicine may include lifestyle advice about issues such as smoking cessation and weight loss.

At what age can I see a gynecologist?

A gynecologist can treat a girl or a woman at any age. ACOG recommend starting to visit a gynecologist from the age of 13 to 15 years.

Building up a relationship with the doctor enables a girl or woman to be more comfortable asking questions about menstruation, sexuality and so on, and provides a point of contact if symptoms occur in future.

It also gives the doctor a chance to guide a woman’s overall welfare in the long term, through counseling on important health and lifestyle issues.

What happens at the gynecologist’s depends on the reason for the visit and the individual’s situation.

If it is a young woman’s first visit, she may just have a chat with the doctor, get some general health information, and find out what to expect in the future.

At any visit with the gynecologist, it is worth remembering:

A patient can ask to have someone with them at the visit, either in the room or outside the door.

The ACOG recommend visiting a gynecologist at least once a year for an annual checkup.

You may have to give a blood or urine sample for a screening test.

Regular visits to a well-woman clinic enable the individual to keep up to date on how to maintain a healthy lifestyle and minimize health risks at each age.

Other yearly health assessments can include mammography, colonoscopy, blood pressure monitoring, immunizations, and advice about calcium and folic acid intake.

ABOG-certified gynecologists are trained to carry out certain diagnostic and surgical procedures.

Diagnostic tasks include:

Surgical tasks include:

They can also become involved with other surgical conditions, such as small bowel obstruction.

All gynecologists certified in the U.S. must first graduate from an “acceptable medical school.” This means they are fully trained medical doctors with a license to practice.

Fully qualified gynecologists have at least 8 years of medical study and training. To become a gynecologist, an individual must study 4 years at medical school, followed by a 4-year obstetric-gynecology residency program.

Specialty training includes:

Many gynecologists undergo surgical training to correct female pelvic, reproductive, or urinary tract problems, including cancers of the reproductive system.

Many women in the U.S. consult their gynecologists with questions about their overall wellbeing, and gynecologists are trained to carry out:

Further specialization can take 3 years. Options include gynecologic oncology, pediatric gynecology, and maternal fetal medicine, among others.

What is a board-certified gynecologist?

A further examination enables a gynecologist to achieve full certification from the ABOG and to be listed by ACOG.

This involves two tests:

This means that fully qualified, board-certified gynecologists have spent 9 years training and gaining experience in their field. Some go on to specialize further.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) maintain an online directory of gynecologists who have have an active license to practice medicine, and ABOG certification in the U.S.