Definition of PENELOPE (original) (raw)

: the wife of Odysseus who waits faithfully for him during his 20 years' absence

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In the Odyssey, Penelope waits 20 long years for her husband Odysseus to return from Troy. During that time, she must raise their son and fend off the attentions of numerous rough suitors. She preserves herself for a long time by saying she cannot remarry until she has finished weaving a funeral shroud for her aging father-in-law; however, what she weaves each day she secretly unravels each night. A Penelope thus appears to be the perfect, patient, faithful wife (and may be using her clever intelligence to keep herself that way).

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from Greek Pēnelopē

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler

The first known use of Penelope was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near Penelope

Cite this Entry

“Penelope.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Penelope. Accessed 28 Dec. 2024.

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