Momotombo volcano, León Department, Nicaragua (original) (raw)

Momotombo volcano, León Department, Nicaraguai

Regional Level Types
Momotombo volcano Volcano
León Department Department
Nicaragua Country

Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

12° 25' 26'' North , 86° 32' 28'' West

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

Mindat Locality ID:

270121

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:270121:2

0e3477ea-c786-47b8-b5da-81f357722457

Unnamed (NH4-As-O-I phase) (likely not a true mineral) crystallized from sublimate gas in a silica tube (Bernard, 1985). Other species from silica-tube experiments (by Quisefit et al. 1989): halite, magnetite, molybdenite, pyrite, silicon?, sulfur, sylvite, sulfosalts of As, Pb and Se.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz

Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

20 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

AegirineFormula: NaFe3+Si2O6References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
AlbiteFormula: Na(AlSi3O8)References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
AlpersiteFormula: (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2OLocality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
AugiteFormula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
CristobaliteFormula: SiO2References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
EpidoteFormula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)Locality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
GoethiteFormula: α-Fe3+O(OH)Localities: Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaOutwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, Nicaragua
GypsumFormula: CaSO4 · 2H2OLocalities: Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaOutwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, Nicaragua
HedenbergiteFormula: CaFe2+Si2O6References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
HematiteFormula: Fe2O3References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
KaoliniteFormula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
MelanteriteFormula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2OLocality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
MendoziteFormula: NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2OLocality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
MontmorilloniteFormula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
NatroaluniteFormula: NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6Locality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
NontroniteFormula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
PickeringiteFormula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2OLocality: Outwash basin, Momotombo volcano, León Department, NicaraguaReferences: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
Sassolite ?Formula: H3BO3References: Quisefit, J.P., Toutain, J.P., Bergametti, G., Javoy, M., Cheynet, B., Person, A. (1989): Evolution versus cooling of gaseous volcanic emissions from Momotombo Volcano, Nicaragua: Thermochemical model and observations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta: 53: 2591-2608
SulphurFormula: S8References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.
'Thallium'Formula: TlReferences: Quisefit, J.P., Toutain, J.P., Bergametti, G., Javoy, M., Cheynet, B., Person, A. (1989): Evolution versus cooling of gaseous volcanic emissions from Momotombo Volcano, Nicaragua: Thermochemical model and observations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta: 53: 2591-2608 vide in: Zelensky, M., Bortnikova, S. (2005): Sublimate speciation at Mutnovsky volcano, Kamchatka. European Journal of Mineralogy: 17: 107-118
TridymiteFormula: SiO2References: Hynek, B. M., McCollom, T. M., Marcucci, E. C., Brugman, K., & Rogers, K. L. (2013). Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.

List of minerals for each chemical element

H Hydrogen
H Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
H Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
H Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Melanterite Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
H Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
H Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
H Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
H Sassolite H3BO3
H Alpersite (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O
B Boron
B Sassolite H3BO3
O Oxygen
O Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
O Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
O Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
O Cristobalite SiO2
O Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
O Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
O Hedenbergite CaFe2+Si2O6
O Hematite Fe2O3
O Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O Melanterite Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
O Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
O Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
O Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
O Sassolite H3BO3
O Tridymite SiO2
O Alpersite (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O
Na Sodium
Na Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Na Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Na Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Na Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Na Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Na Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mg Magnesium
Mg Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mg Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mg Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mg Alpersite (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O
Al Aluminium
Al Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Al Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Al Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Al Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Si Silicon
Si Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Si Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Si Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Si Cristobalite SiO2
Si Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si Hedenbergite CaFe2+Si2O6
Si Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si Tridymite SiO2
S Sulfur
S Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
S Melanterite Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
S Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
S Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
S Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
S Sulphur S8
S Alpersite (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O
Ca Calcium
Ca Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Ca Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca Hedenbergite CaFe2+Si2O6
Ca Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Fe Iron
Fe Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Fe Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Fe Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe Hedenbergite CaFe2+Si2O6
Fe Hematite Fe2O3
Fe Melanterite Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Fe Nontronite Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Cu Copper
Cu Alpersite (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O
Tl Thallium
Tl Thallium Tl

Localities in this Region

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References

Quisefit, J.P., Toutain, J.P., Bergametti, G., Javoy, M., Cheynet, B., and Person, A. (1989) Evolution versus cooling of gaseous volcanic emissions from Momotombo Volcano, Nicaragua: Thermochemical model and observations. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53, 2591-2608.

Hynek, B.M., McCollom, T.M., Marcucci, E.C., Brugman, K., and Rogers, K.L. (2013) Assessment of environmental controls on acid‐sulfate alteration at active volcanoes in Nicaragua: Applications to relic hydrothermal systems on Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(10), 2083-2104.