Gerasimovskite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
About GerasimovskiteHide
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Formula:
(Mn,Ca)(Nb,Ti)5O12 · 9H2O
Colour:
brown to gray or light gray
Specific Gravity:
2.52 - 2.58
Name:
Named in 1957 by Evgeny Ivanovich Semenov in honor of Vasilii Ivanovich Gerasimovsky (Василий Иванович Герасимовский) (20 June 1907, village of Artemyevskaya, Vologda province - 11 August 1979, Transbaikalia) in 1934, discovered (together with O.A. Vorobyova) industrial deposits of loparite ore on the Kola Peninsula.
This page provides mineralogical data about Gerasimovskite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1678:6
743a44d5-0e98-45aa-926e-55c8cd683f64
IMA Classification of GerasimovskiteHide
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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
Mn2+(Ti,Nb)5O12 · 9H2O (?)
Type description reference:
Classification of GerasimovskiteHide
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4.FM.25
4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
F : Hydroxides (without V or U)
M : Hydroxides with H2O +- (OH); unclassified
8.7.8.3
8 : MULTIPLE OXIDES CONTAINING NIOBIUM,TANTALUM OR TITANIUM
7 : Miscellaneous
18.1.37
18 : Niobates and Tantalates
1 : Niobates and tantalates containing neither rare earths nor U
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Gms | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of GerasimovskiteHide
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Colour:
Brown to gray or light gray
Cleavage:
Perfect
In one direction
Density:
2.52 - 2.58 g/cm3 (Measured)
Optical Data of GerasimovskiteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.740 _n_β = 1.810 _n_γ = 1.810
δ = 0.070
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Dispersion:
r > v moderate
Optical Extinction:
Parallel extinction, elongation positive.
Chemistry of GerasimovskiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
(Mn,Ca)(Nb,Ti)5O12 · 9H2O
Crystallography of GerasimovskiteHide
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Comment:
diffuse lines at 2.60, 1.85, and 1.64 A.
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
1.89 Å | (100) |
3.70 Å | (80) |
3.18 Å | (60) |
2.10 Å | (40) |
1.64 Å | (20) |
Comments:
Lovozero massif, Russia. Data collected after heating the sample at 900°C.
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of GerasimovskiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Platy masses up to 1.5x1x0.3 cm.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In ussingite-bearing pegmatites. Thought to have formed by the hydrothermal alteration of minerals of the murmanite-lomonosovite series.
Reference:
Semenov, E.I. (1957) Oxides and hydroxides of titanium and niobium in the Lovozero alkalic massif. Institute of Mineralogy, Geochemistry, Crystal Chemistry and Trace Elements, Akademiya Nauk CCCP, Trudy: 1: 41-59.
Synonyms of GerasimovskiteHide
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Other Language Names for GerasimovskiteHide
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Relationship of Gerasimovskite to other SpeciesHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for GerasimovskiteHide
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References for GerasimovskiteHide
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Localities for GerasimovskiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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