Hawleyite (original) (raw)

03876380017271923806668.jpg

Specific Gravity:

4.87 (Calculated)

Name:

Named in 1955 by Robert James Traill and Robert William Boyle in honor of Professor James Edwin (Ed) Hawley [September 27, 1897 Kingston, Ontario, Canada – April 20, 1965], professor of mineralogy at Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada and a specialist in sulfide ore deposit theory.

Yellow powdery coatings that also look like greenockite. Much that is attributed to greenockite is actually hawleyite.

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Type description reference:

2.CB.05a

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
C : Metal Sulfides, M: S = 1: 1 (and similar)
B : With Zn, Fe, Cu, Ag, etc.

2.8.2.6

2 : SULFIDES
8 : AmXp, with m:p = 1:1

3.4.8

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
4 : Sulphides etc. of Group II metals other than Hg (Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd)

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Hwl IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Class (H-M):

43_m_ - Hextetrahedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.818 Å

Unit Cell V:

196.93 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Fine grained powdery coatings

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CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Geological Setting:

Fine coatings on sphalerite - probably of secondary origin.

General Appearance of Type Material:

Bright yellow, very fine grained, powdery coatings on sphalerite.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Canadian Geological Survey, Ottawa, Canada, 12164.
Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 123839.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Lead-zinc-silver deposit. Thought to be a secondary mineral.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Other Members of Sphalerite Group:

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

Health Risks:

Contains cadmium - always wash hands after handling. Avoid inhaling dust when handling or breaking. Never lick or ingest.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
New South Wales Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district Broken Hill Broken Hill South Mine (BHS Mine; South Mine) Kintore opencut Birch et al. (1997)
Tasmania Waratah-Wynyard municipality Heazlewood district Heazlewood Mine Sorrell (n.d.)
Waratah district Magnet Magnet Mine Sorrell (n.d.)
Western Australia Coolgardie Shire Kambalda Kambalda Nickel mines Lunnon Shoot Hudson et al. (1978)
Austria
Carinthia Villach-Land District Finkenstein am Faaker See Mallestiger Mittagskogel Neufinkenstein-Grabanz mining district Pichler (2003)
Vorarlberg Bludenz District Silbertal Rinder valley (Gafluna valley) Putzkammer Alp Kolitsch (2009)
Belgium
Wallonia Liège Engis Jedwab et al. (1977) +1 other reference
Lontzen Walhorn Rabotrath mine Blondieau et al. (2016)
Plombières Moresnet Hatert et al. (2002)
Theux Oneux ? Hatert et al. (2002)
Le Rocheux mine ?
Verviers Stembert ? Mélon et al. (1976) +1 other reference
Wanze Corphalie ? Mélon et al. (1976) +1 other reference
Namur Andenne Landenne ? Hatert et al. (2002)
Haies-Monet ?
Namur Beez quarry ? Blondieau et al. (2012)
Canada
Manitoba Lac-du-Bonnet area Bernic Lake Tanco Mine 153-155. +2 other references
Ontario Greater Sudbury Levack Township McCreedy East Mine Dare et al. (2014)
Strathcona Mine Springer (1989) +1 other reference
Deep Copper Zone Springer (1989)
Yukon Mayo mining district Galena Hill Dawson Creek +1 other reference
Calumet Hector-Calumet mine (Calumet mine - Hector mine) (TL) Traill et al. (1955)
Elsa Elsa Mine M. Mauthner (collection)
Keno Hill J F Carpentier collection
Comstock-Keno Mine Jambor et al. (1962)
Onek Mine R.W. Boyle (1965)
Chile
Antofagasta Antofagasta Province Sierra Gorda La Compañia Mine confirmed by Dr. Jochen Schlüter (PXRD analysis)
Atacama Cerro Blanco Coquimbana Mine Mineralogical Society of America - ... +1 other reference
China
Guizhou Qiannan Duyun County Niujiaotang Cd-Zn deposit Tiegeng Liu et al. (2004)
Hunan Chenzhou Suxian District Jinyinzhai Mine (Chenxian Mine; Sanerlin Mine; U deposit No. 320) Damao Wu and Yansong Tan (1981)
Czech Republic
Zlín Region Uherské Hradiště District Komňa Bučník Hill Quarry Kruťa
France
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Haute-Loire Brioude Pinols Montgros Mine micromineral.geoglob-market.com (2007)
Occitanie Hérault Lodève Le Bosc La Plane MCO (La Plane mine) Niels van Velzen +1 other reference
Germany
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Schauinsland Pb-Zn mining district Lapis 23 (12)
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion mining district Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) Kamariza mines (Kamareza mines) Kamariza Dump LAPIS 24 (7/8) +1 other reference
Km 3 Kaminiza mines Esperanza Mine Branko Rieck collection and ...
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Rhodope Arriana Ragada Amstutz et al. (Eds.)
Hungary
Heves County Pétervására District Parádsasvár Nagy-Lápafő area Jan H.Bernard and Jaroslav Hyrsl +2 other references
India
Karnataka Kolar District Kolar Gold Fields Mishra et al. (1999)
Central Schist Belt Champion lode Genkin et al. (1985)
Iran
Sistan and Baluchestan Province Iranshahr County Bazman Volcano Chahnaly deposit (Chahnali prospect) Ali Sholeh et al. (2016)
Ireland
Connacht Galway County Killimor Tynagh Mine Morrissey (1970) +2 other references
Italy
Sardinia Nuoro Province Gadoni Funtana Raminosa Mine Ogniben G. (1967)
Tuscany Livorno Province Campiglia Marittima Lanzi Mine (Cava del Piombo; Buca del Piombo) Biagioni et al. (2013)
Japan
Gifu Prefecture Ena City Kawai mine Matsubara & Nomura (1982)
Shiga Prefecture Konan City Ishibe Ishibe mine Masutomi Museum specimens +1 other reference
Jordan
Amman Governorate Transjordan Plateau Daba-Siwaqa complex Hashem region Lisdan-Siwaga Fault Jordan Areva Resources Fleurance et al. (2013)
Kenya
Tharaka-Nithi County Kithiori Waweru (2020)
Mexico
Chihuahua Aquiles Serdán Municipality Santa Eulalia Mining District University of Arizona analysis
New Zealand
Waikato Region Matamata-Piako District Te Aroha Tui Mine Anthony et al. (1990)
Norway
Buskerud Drammen Konnerud Tolerud Gunnar Raade (1990) +1 other reference
Portugal
Beja Odemira São Luís Torgal Mine Alves (n.d.)
Romania
Arad County Hălmagiu Brusturi Dolea collected: Gábor Koller
Russia
Krasnoyarsk Krai Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug Taimyr Peninsula Norilsk-Talnakh Mining Region Talnakh Cu-Ni Deposit Oktyabrsky Mine Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Murmansk Oblast Fedorovo-Pansky massif (Pana layered complex) Kievey deposit Groshev +6 other references
Kovdorsky District Kovdor Massif Ivanyuk et al. (2018)
Lovozersky District Keivy Mountains Chervurta Mt ? Voytekhovskiy et al. (2008)
Spain
Murcia Cartagena Llano del Beal Los Blancos Quarry Anthony et al. (1990)
Switzerland
Valais Martigny Mont Chemin mining district Crettaz Mine
Les Valettes Stalder et al. (1998)
Tête des Econduits Stalder et al. (1998)
Westlich Raron Goppenstein lead mine erik vercammen field observations and ...
Tajikistan
Districts of Republican Subordination Dara-i-Pioz Massif I. Pekov data pers. comm L. Horvath 2008
Sughd Mastchoh District Altyn-Topkan ore field (Zarnisor ore field) Altyn-Topkan deposit (Altyntopkan deposit; Altyn-Topkan Mine; Zarnisor deposit; Zarnisori Shimoli deposit; Northern Zarnisor deposit) Enikeev et al. (1970) +2 other references
Zeravshan Range Yagnob River Ravat village
UK
England Derbyshire Derbyshire Dales District Eyam Ladywash Mine ? Sorrell (n.d.)
North East Derbyshire District Ashover Milltown Fall Hill Quarry Ford et al. (1993) +1 other reference
USA
Arizona Cochise County Chiricahua Mountains California Mining District (Chiricahua Mining District) El Tigre Mine (Sampson Mine) Luetcke (n.d.)
Unnamed Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu-Sb-Cd prospect (Shaft; Trench; Decline prospect) Luetcke (n.d.)
Dragoon District (Golden Rule District) Buena Vista and Horse Fall Mines Buena Vista Mine Anthony et al. (1995)
Middle Pass Mining District Black Diamond Peak Standard Tungsten Mine (Head Center Mine; Black Prince Mine; Johnny Boy Mine; Johnnie Boy No. 1 Mine; Barite prospect; Kreis Mine) Luetcke (n.d.)
Miller Peak Miller Canyon Nelly James Mine Luetcke (n.d.)
California Riverside County Jurupa Valley Crestmore Crestmore quarries Eakle (1917) +2 other references
Colorado Gilpin County Central City Mining District (Central Mining District) Patch Mine Eckel et al. (1997)
Idaho Caribou County Soda Springs South Rasmussen Ridge Phosphate Mine Kampf et al. (2013)
Indiana Pike County Bethel Church Simmons et al. (1984)
Maine Oxford County Rumford Lookout Quarry ? Scott Soucey and Tim Blake specimens
Nevada Eureka County Eureka Mining District Ruby Hill Richmond-Eureka mine (Ruby Hill mine) Rocks & Minerals. Nov. 1999.
Silver Queen mine Castor et al. (2004)
Mount Hope Mining District Mount Hope mine Castor et al. (2004)
Nye County Lodi Hills Lodi Mining District Quartz Mountain camp San Rafael Mine Tom Loomis specimen +1 other reference
Pershing County Nightingale Mining District Alpine Mine Tony Nickischer specimen and analysis.
White Pine County Ward Mining District Ward Mine Castor et al. (2004)
New Jersey Sussex County Franklin Franklin Mine Hamburg Mine Dunn (1995)
Ogdensburg Sterling Hill Sterling Mine Dunn (1995)
New Mexico Grant County Hanover-Fierro Mining District Northrop et al. (1996)
Empire Zinc Mine M Massis collection
Socorro County Magdalena Mining District Kelly Mine ID by Inna Lykova with PXRD and EDS.
South Dakota Pennington County Keystone Mining District Glendale Big Chief Mine ? Smith et al. (2000)