Hochelagaite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

06439250014947137547230.jpg

09707360014948565364455.jpg

About HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Formula:

(Ca,Na,Sr)(Nb,Ti,Si,Al)4O11 · 8H2O

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

The mineral is named after the indigenous Algonquin Indian name of the settlement, Hochelaga, situated on the present site of the city of Montréal when the first Europeans arrived.

Unique IdentifiersHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1912:1

ddeae16e-600e-4d5b-b714-6c6111e4302b

IMA Classification of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

IMA Formula:

CaNb4O11 · 8H2O

Type description reference:

Jambor, J. L., Sabina, A. P., Roberts, A. C., Bonardi, M., Owens, D. R., Sturman, B. D. (1986) Hochelagaite, a new calcium niobium oxide mineral from Montreal, Quebec. The Canadian Mineralogist, 24 (3) 449-453

Classification of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

4.FM.15

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
F : Hydroxides (without V or U)
M : Hydroxides with H2O +- (OH); unclassified

8.6.1.2

8 : MULTIPLE OXIDES CONTAINING NIOBIUM,TANTALUM OR TITANIUM
6 : (AB)6O11·nH2O

18.1.14

18 : Niobates and Tantalates
1 : Niobates and tantalates containing neither rare earths nor U

Mineral SymbolsHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Haga IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Comment:

flexible when fibrous.

Density:

2.89(1) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.883 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

RI values:

_n_α = 1.720(1) _n_β = 1.810(1) _n_γ = 1.820(1)

2V:

Measured: 35° (5), Calculated: 34°

δ = 0.100

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Dispersion:

r < v moderate

Chemistry of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Mindat Formula:

(Ca,Na,Sr)(Nb,Ti,Si,Al)4O11 · 8H2O

Common Impurities:

Ti,Si,Al

Crystallography of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Cell Parameters:

a = 19.98(2) Å, b = 12.88(1) Å, c = 6.446(6) Å
β = 93.41(8)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.551 : 1 : 0.5

Unit Cell V:

1,655.89 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Comment:

Point Group: n.d.; Space Group: n.d.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
10.0 Å (10)
3.115 Å (8)
3.208 Å (7)
5.39 Å (5)
4.96 Å (5b)
2.799 Å (4)
1.979 Å (3b)

Geological EnvironmentHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Type Occurrence of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, 64285–64288; Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada, M37547, M37548.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

cavities in altered pegmatite dikes, hornfels, sodalite syenite, or miarolitic cavities, associated with an intrusive alkalic gabbro-syenite complex

Reference:

JAMBOR, J.L., SABINA, A.P., ROBERTS, A.C., BONARDI, M., OWENS, D.R., and STURMAN, B.D. (1986) Hochelagaite, a new calcium niobium oxide mineral from Montreal, Quebec. Canadian Mineralogist, 24, 449 453.

Synonyms of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Other Language Names for HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Relationship of Hochelagaite to other SpeciesHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Fluorescence of HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

weak pale yellow fluorescence under SW and LW UV

Other InformationHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

References for HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Reference List:

Jambor, J. L., Sabina, A. P., Roberts, A. C., Bonardi, M., Owens, D. R., Sturman, B. D. (1986) Hochelagaite, a new calcium niobium oxide mineral from Montreal, Quebec. The Canadian Mineralogist, 24 (3) 449-453

Localities for HochelagaiteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Brazil
São Paulo Cajati Jacupiranga mine Menezes Filho et al. (2015)
Canada (TL)
Québec Montérégie La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM Mont Saint-Hilaire Poudrette quarry (De-Mix quarry; Demix quarry; Uni-Mix quarry; Carrière Mont Saint-Hilaire; MSH) (TL) Jambor et al. (1986) +2 other references
Lajemmerais RCM Varennes & St-Amable Saint-Amable sill Horváth et al. (1998)
Demix-Varennes quarry Horváth et al. (1998)
Montréal Francon quarry (TL) 176-178. +3 other references
Norway
Vestfold Larvik Malerød Midtfjellet Quarry Larsen et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Vardåsen Quarry Berge (1993) +1 other reference
Sandefjord Vesterøya Buer ? Larsen et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Russia
Chelyabinsk Oblast Vishnevye Mountains Pekov (2001)
Buldym Lake Vein No. 140 Popova et al. (2018)
Karavai Mt webmineral.ru (2016)
Murmansk Oblast Khibiny Massif Kukisvumchorr Mt Mikhailova et al. (2007)
Lovozersky District Kitknyun Mountain Ivanyuk et al. (2006)
Northern Karelia Vuoriyarvi alkaline-ultrabasic massif Subbotin et al. (1997) +2 other references
USA
New Mexico Otero County Cornudas Mountains Wind Mountain Michael C Michayluk Collection