Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce) (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Colour:

Yellow, light brown

Specific Gravity:

4.789 (Calculated)

Name:

Named for its relation to bastnäsite. The root name is for the locality at the Bastnäs mines, Riddarhyttan, Skinnskatteberg, Västmanland, Sweden. The "hydroxyl" prefix due to the dominance of the hydroxyl radical over fluorine and the "-(Ce)" suffix due to the dominance of cerium in the composition.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1956:5

27898552-2400-47cf-bb1b-2225ff0495bc

IMA Classification of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Classification of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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5.BD.20a

5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
D : With rare earth elements (REE)

16a.1.2.1

16a : ANHYDROUS CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
1 : (AB)(XO3)Zq

11.8.5

11 : Carbonates
8 : Carbonates of the rare earths

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Hbsn-Ce IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Colour:

Yellow, light brown

Density:

4.789 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.760 _n_ε = 1.870

δ = 0.110

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Mindat Formula:

Ce(CO3)(OH)

Crystallography of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Class (H-M):

6 - Trigonal Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 12.4730(9) Å, c = 9.9607(14) Å

Unit Cell V:

1,342.03 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Comment:

Yang et al. (2008) give: a = 12.4112(2), c = 9.8511(3) Å.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Synonyms of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Other Language Names for Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Relationship of Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce) to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

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5.BD. Cordylite-(La) (Na,Ca)Ba(La,Ce,Sr)2(CO3)4F Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_63/m m c
5.BD.05 Cordylite-(Ce) NaBaCe2(CO3)4F Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_63/m m c
5.BD.05 Lukechangite-(Ce) Na3Ce2(CO3)4F Hex. 6_m_ m : P_63_m c
5.BD.05 Unnamed (Cordylite-like (Ca0.5[]0.5)BaCe2[CO3]4F) Ca◻Ba2Ce4[CO3]8F2
5.BD.10 Zhonghuacerite-(Ce) Ba2Ce(CO3)3F Trig.
5.BD.10 Kukharenkoite-(Ce) Ba2Ce(CO3)3F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
5.BD.10 Kukharenkoite-(La) Ba2(La,Ce,Th)(CO3)3F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
5.BD.15 Cebaite-(Ce) Ba3Ce2(CO3)5F2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
5.BD.15 Cebaite-(Nd) Ba3(Nd,Ce)2(CO3)5F2 Mon.
5.BD.18 Arisite-(Ce) NaCe2(CO3)2[F2x(CO3)1-x]F Hex. 6_m_2 : _P_6_m_2
5.BD.18 Arisite-(La) NaLa2(CO3)2[F2x(CO3)1-x]F Hex. 6_m_2 : _P_6_m_2
5.BD.20a Bastnäsite-(Ce) Ce(CO3)F Hex. 6_m_2 : _P_6_c_2
5.BD.20a Bastnäsite-(La) La(CO3)F Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_c
5.BD.20a Bastnäsite-(Y) Y(CO3)F Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_c
5.BD.20a Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Nd) Nd(CO3)(OH) Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_c
5.BD.20a Hydroxylbastnäsite-(La) (La,Nd,Ce)(CO3)(OH,F) Hex. 6 : _P_6
5.BD.20b Parisite-(Ce) CaCe2(CO3)3F2 Mon. m : B b
5.BD.20b Parisite-(Nd) Ca(Nd,Ce,La)2(CO3)3F2 Mon. m : B b
5.BD.20d Röntgenite-(Ce) Ca2(Ce,La)3(CO3)5F3 Trig. 3 : _R_3
5.BD.20c Synchysite-(Ce) CaCe(CO3)2F Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
5.BD.20c Synchysite-(Nd) CaNd(CO3)2F Orth.
5.BD.20c Synchysite-(Y) CaY(CO3)2F Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
5.BD.20a Thorbastnäsite ThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_c
5.BD.20a Bastnäsite-(Nd) Nd(CO3)F Hex. 6_m_2 : P_62_c
5.BD.20c Hydroxylsynchysite-(Ce) Ca(Ce,La)(CO3)2(OH)
5.BD.20c Synchysite-(La) Ca(La,Nd)(CO3)2F
5.BD.20b Parisite-(La) CaLa2(CO3)3F2 Mon.
5.BD.25 Horváthite-(Y) NaY(CO3)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m n
5.BD.25 Qaqarssukite-(Ce) Ba(Ce,REE)(CO3)2F Trig. 3 : _P_3
5.BD.35 Huanghoite-(Ce) BaCe(CO3)2F Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
5.BD.45 Bayanoboite-(Y) Ba2Y(CO3)2F3 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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Reference List:

Michiba, Kiyonori, Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Minakawa, Tetsuo, Terada, Yasuko, Nakai, Izumi, Matsubara, Satoshi (2013) Crystal structure of hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce) from Kamihouri, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 108 (6) 326-334 doi:10.2465/jmps.121129

Localities for Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)Hide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Brazil
Bahia ⓘ Novo Horizonte Tony Nikischer
Canada
Nova Scotia Cumberland Co. ⓘ Wentworth plutonic complex Papoutsa et al. (2013)
Ontario Haliburton County Highlands East Township Cardiff Township ⓘ Schickler fluorite occurrence Mounce et al. (2020)
Monmouth Township ⓘ Desmont Mine (Homer Yellowknife prospect) Sabina (1982)
Finland
Lapland Savukoski Tulppio Sokli carbonatite complex ⓘ Jammi Al-Ani et al. (2009)
Germany
Saxony Bautzen District Oßling ⓘ Oßling Quarry Wittern (2001)
India
Rajasthan Jodhpur Division Barmer District ⓘ Kamthai deposit Patel et al. (2023)
Italy
Piedmont Metropolitan City of Turin Prali ⓘ Crosetto Mine Collection Giuseppe Finello (ID by Raman spectroscopy) +1 other reference
Japan
Miyazaki Prefecture Nobeoka City Kitagawa ⓘ Kamihouri (Kamihori) Minakawa et al. (1992) +1 other reference
Mongolia
Khovd Province Myangad District ⓘ Khaldzan Buragtag massif complex evolution of REE-Nb minerals. Acta Geologica Polonica (3) +1 other reference
Mount Ulyn Khuren ⓘ Tat'yana pegmatite Kartashov P.M. et al. (Mongolian Altai)
ⓘ Tsakhirin Khuduk Y-Zr-Nb deposit Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Karkonosze County Szklarska Poręba ⓘ Szklarska Poręba Huta granite quarry Mochnacka et al. (2015) +1 other reference
Romania
Harghita County ⓘ Ditrău Complex Hirtopanu (2006)
ⓘ Jolotca (Orotva) Szakáll et al. (2010)
Russia (TL)
Chelyabinsk Oblast Kyshtym ⓘ Mochalin Log (TL) Pekov (1998) +1 other reference
Irkutsk Oblast Vitim Plateau Biraya and Bya Rivers confluence area (Chara Basin) Biraya Fe-REE ore occurrence ⓘ Ust'-Biraya Konev et al. (2005)
Murmansk Oblast Northern Karelia ⓘ Vuoriyarvi alkaline-ultrabasic massif (TL) Pekov (1998) +1 other reference
ⓘ Petyayan-vara carbonatite Kozlov +11 other references
Slovakia
Banská Bystrica Region Rimavská Sobota District Tisovec ⓘ Rejkovo Ondrejka M. et al. (Western Carpathians, Slovakia)
Sweden
Örebro County Lindesberg Ramsberg Forshammar Pegmatite Quarries ⓘ Roadcut Bačík et al. (2012) +1 other reference
USA
Montana Ravalli County Mineral Point Mining District ⓘ Sheep Creek Gammons et al. (2024)