Konyaite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About KonyaiteHide

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Formula:

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

After the locality near Cakmak, Great Konya Basin, Konya Province, Central Anatolia Region, Turkey.

Higher-hydrate counterpart of blödite.

A water-soluble mineral that occurs as a component of salt efflorescences on saline soils, formed between 30°C and 50°C by evaporation of ground and surface waters.

Related to the Picromerite Group.

Compare UM2008-50-SO:HMgNa and uklonskovite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2251:0

034f3254-06bf-497a-be25-8140f93553f2

IMA Classification of KonyaiteHide

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Classification of KonyaiteHide

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7.CC.80

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
C : With medium-sized and large cations

29.3.5.1

29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
3 : A2B(XO4)2·xH2O

25.3.10

25 : Sulphates
3 : Sulphates of Mg

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Kny IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of KonyaiteHide

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Density:

2.088 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.097 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of KonyaiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.464 _n_β = 1.468 _n_γ = 1.474

2V:

Measured: 74° , Calculated: 80°

δ = 0.010

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of KonyaiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O

Crystallography of KonyaiteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.78 Å, b = 24.01 Å, c = 8.67 Å
β = 95.41°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.241 : 1 : 0.361

Unit Cell V:

1,197.84 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0004958 Konyaite Leduc E M S, Peterson R C, Wang R (2009) The crystal structure and hydrogen bonding of synthetic konyaite, Na2Mg(SO4)2*5H2O American Mineralogist 94 1005-1011 2009 synthetic 0 293
0017884 Konyaite Mills S J, Wilson S A, Dipple G M, Raudsepp M (2010) The decomposition of konyaite: importance in CO2 fixation in mine tailings Mineralogical Magazine 74 903-917 2010 synthetic 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
4.541 Å (100)
4.017 Å (45)
3.960 Å (45)
2.597 Å (45)
12.01 Å (40)
4.202 Å (40)
2.659 Å (40)

Comments:

Synthetic. The data are from the type description. Lines for a natural sample are also given, but without intensities.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Geological Setting:

Occurs in salt efflorescences on saline soils, formed between 30° C and 50° C by evaporation of ground and surface waters.

Type Occurrence of KonyaiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Intimate intergrowths with associated minerals.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Netherlands (type).

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Salt efflorescences on saline soil. The salts originate at the soil surface by evaporation of ground and surface waters.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of KonyaiteHide

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Other Language Names for KonyaiteHide

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Relationship of Konyaite to other SpeciesHide

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Structurally related to group(s):

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Very easily soluble in water. Unstable - alters to blödite in a relatively short period of time.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for KonyaiteHide

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Localities for KonyaiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
Western Australia Wiluna Shire Mount Keith Wilson et al. (2014)
Mount Keith Open Pit Mills et al. (2010)
Canada
Alberta Kohut et al. (1993)
China
Xinjiang Okada et al. (1994)
Czech Republic
South Moravian Region Brno-Country District Oslavany Kukla mine Dokoupilova P.
Rosice-Oslavany coalfield Hršelová et al. (2013)
France
Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais Lens Avion Naze-Nancy Masalehdani et al. (2009)
Poland
Silesian Voivodeship Rybnik County Gmina Czerwionka-Leszczyny Dębieńsko Mine heap Kruszewski (2013)
Upper Silesian Coal Basin Kruszewski (2013)
Romania
Bistrița-Năsăud County Tăușoare Cave (Tausore Cave) Mineralogical Magazine: 65 (1)
Russia
Khakassia (Republic of Khakassia) Ust-Abakansky District Ak-Kol Lake Arkhipov et al. (2015)
Taloe Lake Arkhipov et al. (2015)
Spain
Aragon Huesca Sariñena San Juan de Flumen Vizcayno et al. (1995)
Torralba Vizcayno et al. (1995)
Balearic Islands Majorca Llucmajor Cova del Pas de Vallgornera Onac et al. (2014)
Turkey (TL)
Konya Province Ereğli District Cakmak (TL) Amer.Min. (1982)
Great Konya Basin van Doesburg et al. (1982)
USA
California Imperial County Salton Sea Mullet Island F2 fumarole field Sulfur Hill Adams et al. (2014)
Inyo County Eagle Borax Spring Färber (n.d.)
Colorado Weld County Lafayette Eckel et al. (1997)
Unnamed coal mine Zielinski et al. (2001)
Utah San Juan County Red Canyon Mining District Blue Lizard Mine Joe Marty (2015)