Ramanite-(Cs) (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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Formula:

Cs[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O

Specific Gravity:

2.230 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named in honor of Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (7 November 1888, Thiruvanaikoil, Tiruchirappalli, Madras Presidency, British India - 21 November 1970, Bangalore, Karnataka, India), physicist. He was awarded the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics for discovering what is now called Raman scattering. Raman spectroscopy is based on this effect and is now an important tool for mineral identification, and was critical for the discovery of this mineral.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:31663:3

f146ed65-ebd3-45dc-84f8-7263b7366199

IMA Classification of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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IMA Formula:

CsB5O6(OH)4 · 2H2O

Type description reference:

Classification of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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6.EA.10

6 : BORATES
E : Pentaborates
A : Neso-pentaborates

26.5.2.3

26 : HYDRATED BORATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
5 : Pentaborates

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Ram-Cs IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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Density:

2.230 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Comment:

Based on synthetic material

Chemistry of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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Mindat Formula:

Cs[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O

Crystallography of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.13(2) Å, b = 12.045(3) Å, c = 11.792(3) Å
β = 93.34°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.675 : 1 : 0.979

Comment:

Based on synthetic material

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
6.023 Å (100)
3.365 Å (68)
2.943 Å (55)
3.278 Å (49)
3.467 Å (44)
3.464 Å (44)
5.886 Å (43)
3.321 Å (34)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Melt inclusions in graphic quartz

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Museum of the Mining Academy Freiberg (Germany), catalog no. 81615.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Reference:

Thomas, R., Davidson, P., Hahn, A. (2008) Ramanite-(Cs) and ramanite-(Rb): New cesium and rubidium pentaborate tetrahydrate minerals identified with Raman spectroscopy. American Mineralogist: 93(7): 1034-1042.

Synonyms of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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6.EA.05 Sborgite Na[B5O6(OH)4] · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
6.EA.05 Leucostaurite Pb2[B5O9]Cl · 0.5H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2
6.EA.10 Santite K[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O Orth. m _m_2 : A b _a_2
6.EA.10 Ramanite-(Rb) Rb[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O Orth. m _m_2 : A b _a_2
6.EA.15 Ammonioborite (NH4)2[B5O6(OH)4]2 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
6.EA.25 Ulexite NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1

Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Highly water soluble

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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Reference List:

Penin, N., Seguin, L., Gerand, B., Touboul, M., Nowogrocki, G. (2002) Crystal structure of a new form of Cs[B5O6(OH)4].2H2O and thermal behavior of M[B5O6(OH)4].2H2O (M=Cs, Rb, Tl). Journal of Alloys and Compounds: 334: 97-109.

Localities for Ramanite-(Cs)Hide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Italy (TL)
Tuscany Livorno Province Campo nell'Elba San Piero in Campo (TL) Thomas et al. (2008)
Mozambique
Zambezia Province Gilé District Muiane-Naipa group Muiâne pegmatite (Muiâne mine; Emdal mines) Thomas et al. (2010)
Tajikistan
Gorno-Badakhshan Rangkul' Highlands Rangkul' pegmatite field Thomas et al. (2010) +1 other reference