Ramanite-(Cs) (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
Formula:
Cs[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O
Specific Gravity:
2.230 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (7 November 1888, Thiruvanaikoil, Tiruchirappalli, Madras Presidency, British India - 21 November 1970, Bangalore, Karnataka, India), physicist. He was awarded the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics for discovering what is now called Raman scattering. Raman spectroscopy is based on this effect and is now an important tool for mineral identification, and was critical for the discovery of this mineral.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:31663:3
f146ed65-ebd3-45dc-84f8-7263b7366199
IMA Classification of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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IMA Formula:
CsB5O6(OH)4 · 2H2O
Type description reference:
Classification of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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6.EA.10
6 : BORATES
E : Pentaborates
A : Neso-pentaborates
26.5.2.3
26 : HYDRATED BORATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
5 : Pentaborates
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Ram-Cs | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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Density:
2.230 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Based on synthetic material
Chemistry of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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Mindat Formula:
Cs[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O
Crystallography of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.13(2) Å, b = 12.045(3) Å, c = 11.792(3) Å
β = 93.34°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.675 : 1 : 0.979
Comment:
Based on synthetic material
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
6.023 Å | (100) |
3.365 Å | (68) |
2.943 Å | (55) |
3.278 Å | (49) |
3.467 Å | (44) |
3.464 Å | (44) |
5.886 Å | (43) |
3.321 Å | (34) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Melt inclusions in graphic quartz
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Museum of the Mining Academy Freiberg (Germany), catalog no. 81615.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Reference:
Thomas, R., Davidson, P., Hahn, A. (2008) Ramanite-(Cs) and ramanite-(Rb): New cesium and rubidium pentaborate tetrahydrate minerals identified with Raman spectroscopy. American Mineralogist: 93(7): 1034-1042.
Synonyms of Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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6.EA.05 | Sborgite | Na[B5O6(OH)4] · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
---|---|---|---|
6.EA.05 | Leucostaurite | Pb2[B5O9]Cl · 0.5H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2 |
6.EA.10 | Santite | K[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : A b _a_2 |
6.EA.10 | Ramanite-(Rb) | Rb[B5O6(OH)4] · 2H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : A b _a_2 |
6.EA.15 | Ammonioborite | (NH4)2[B5O6(OH)4]2 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
6.EA.25 | Ulexite | NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Highly water soluble
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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References for Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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Reference List:
Localities for Ramanite-(Cs)Hide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Italy (TL) | |
---|---|
Tuscany Livorno Province Campo nell'Elba ⓘ San Piero in Campo (TL) | Thomas et al. (2008) |
Mozambique | |
Zambezia Province Gilé District Muiane-Naipa group ⓘ Muiâne pegmatite (Muiâne mine; Emdal mines) | Thomas et al. (2010) |
Tajikistan | |
Gorno-Badakhshan Rangkul' Highlands ⓘ Rangkul' pegmatite field | Thomas et al. (2010) +1 other reference |