Schneiderhöhnite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Formula:

Fe2+Fe3+3As3+5O13

Colour:

Usually black to blackish brown

Lustre:

Sub-Adamantine, Resinous, Sub-Metallic

Name:

Named after Hans Schneiderhöhn [June 2, 1887, Mainz, Germany - August 5, 1962, Sölden, Schwarzwald, Germany], professor of Mineralogy, University of Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany. Specialist in granite pegmatites.

This page provides mineralogical data about Schneiderhöhnite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:3571:8

aef4683c-fba0-4a48-9c0c-de2f754492a9

IMA Classification of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Classification of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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4.JA.35

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
J : Arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites; iodates
A : Arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites; without additional anions, without H2O

45.1.12.1

45 : ACID AND NORMAL ANTIMONITES AND ARSENITES
1 : Miscellaneous

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Snh IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Sub-Adamantine, Resinous, Sub-Metallic

Colour:

Usually black to blackish brown

Cleavage:

Perfect
{100} perfect; two others distinct.

Density:

4.3 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.33 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 2.110 _n_γ = 2.130

δ = 0.020

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Anisotropism:

Weak, greenish to brownish.

Bireflectance:

Not apparent.

Internal Reflections:

Reddish brown.

Comments:

Reddish-brown to bright yellow.

Comments:

Refractive indices are >2.11 and <2.13.
Absorption: X > Y < Z.
Reflectance lower than chalcocite.

Chemistry of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Fe2+Fe3+3As3+5O13

Crystallography of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Class (H-M):

1 - Pinacoidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.945(3) Å, b = 10.022(3) Å, c = 9.161(4) Å
α = 62.942(5)°, β = 116.072(6)°, γ = 81.722(6)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.893 : 1 : 0.914

Unit Cell V:

593.13 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Comment:

Cooper and Hawthorne, 2016. Refined to R1=1.4%.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
7.27 Å (100)
4.14 Å (70)
3.93 Å (60)
3.64 Å (80)
3.35 Å (80)
2.97 Å (100)
2.91 Å (100)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Druses, with aggregates of crystals up to 7 mm.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

No designated type material.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Other Language Names for SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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4.JA.05 Leiteite Zn(As2O4) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
4.JA.10 Reinerite Zn3(AsO3)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b a m
4.JA.15 Karibibite Fe3+3(As3+O2)4(As3+2O5)(OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
4.JA.20 Kusachiite CuBi2O4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n n c
4.JA.20 Schafarzikite Fe2+Sb3+2O4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m b c
4.JA.20 Trippkeite Cu2+As3+2O4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m b c
4.JA.20 Igelströmite Fe3+(Sb3+Pb2+)O4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m b c
4.JA.20 Manganoschafarzikite MnSb2O4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m b c
4.JA.25 Apuanite Fe2+Fe3+4Sb3+4O12S Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m b c
4.JA.30 Versiliaite Fe2Fe4Sb6O16S Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b a m
4.JA.40 Zimbabweite (Na,K)2PbAs4(Ta,Nb,Ti)4O18 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
4.JA.45 Ludlockite PbFe3+4As3+10O22 Tric. 1 : _P_1
4.JA.50 Paulmooreite Pb2[As2O5] Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
4.JA.55 Stibivanite Sb2VO5 Orth.
4.JA.60 Chadwickite (UO2)[HAsO3] Tet.

Fluorescence of SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Thermal Behaviour:

Heating at 800 deg causes a gain in weight.

Health Risks:

Contains arsenic.

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References for SchneiderhöhniteHide

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Reference List:

Schmetzer, K., Tremmel, G., Bartelke, W. (1980) Eine Paragenese seltener Minerale aus Bou-Azzer, Marokko: Parasymplesit, Symplesit, Schneiderhöhnit, Karibibit. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen: 138: 94-108.

Hawthorne, Frank C., Jambor, John L., Bladh, Kenneth W., Burke, Ernst A. J., Grice, Joel D., Phillips, Don, Roberts, Andrew C., Schedler, Robert A., E., James (1987) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 72 (9-10) 1023-1028

Localities for SchneiderhöhniteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Brazil
Minas Gerais Conselheiro Pena Barra do Cuieté Urucum claim Atencio et al. (2004)
Galiléia Sapucaia do Norte Boca Rica claim Alain Hanson collection
Chile
Atacama Copiapó Province Tierra Amarilla Pampa Larga mining district Jote Mine collected and analysed by french ...
Veta Negra Mine maurizio dini collection - quantitative ...
France
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Haute-Vienne Bellac Vaulry Vaulry Mines ? Queneau (n.d.)
Occitanie Lozère Florac Saint-Privat-de-Vallongue Cévennes I placers ? Dill (2008)
Iran
Markazi Province Shazand County Nezam Abad prospect Nezafatis (2006)
Japan
Oita Prefecture Saiki City Kiura Mine Kikukawa & Yamada (2001)
Kazakhstan
East Kazakhstan Region Qalba Range Voloshin A.V. et al. (1989)
Morocco
Drâa-Tafilalet Region Ouarzazate Province Amerzgane Cercle Ouisselsate Caïdat Khder Mine Favreau et al. (2006)
Méchoui Méchoui deposit Favreau et al. (2006)
Méchoui I Favreau et al. (2007)
Zagora Province Agdz Cercle Tansifte Caïdat Oumlil Oumlil Mine (incl. Oumlil East Mine) Favreau et al. (2006)
Tamdrost Tamdrost Mine Favreau et al. (2006)
Namibia
Erongo Region Karibib Constituency Davib Ost Farm 61 Ariakas No. 2 pegmatite Cooper et al. (2016)
Oshikoto Region Tsumeb Tsumeb Mine (Ongopolo Mine) (TL) Ottemann et al. (1973) +1 other reference
Spain
Andalusia Córdoba Belalcázar Alcantarilla mine Rewitzer C. +1 other reference
USA
South Dakota Custer County Custer Mining District Pringle Cicero Peak White Elephant Mine Smith et al. (2000)