Wakabayashilite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About WakabayashiliteHide
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Formula:
[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Colour:
Lemon-yellow to orange-yellow
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named after Yaichiro Wakabayashi (30 August 1874, Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan - 1943, Tokyo, Japan), mineralogist, Mitsubishi Mining Company (Japan). The mineral was discovered in his collection.
This page provides mineralogical data about Wakabayashilite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:4232:7
586a7bd3-8902-412c-adad-2631bfa1ecce
IMA Classification of WakabayashiliteHide
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IMA Formula:
(As,Sb)6As4S14
Classification of WakabayashiliteHide
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2.FA.40
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
F : Sulfides of arsenic, alkalies; sulfides with halide, oxide, hydroxide, H2O
A : With As, (Sb), S
2.11.4.1
2 : SULFIDES
11 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:3
3.7.12
3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
7 : Sulphides etc. of V, As, Sb and Bi
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Wak | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of WakabayashiliteHide
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Comment:
Silky as fibers, resinous as single crystals
Colour:
Lemon-yellow to orange-yellow
Density:
3.98 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.06 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of WakabayashiliteHide
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Reflectivity:
Wavelength | R |
---|---|
400nm | 28.4% |
440nm | 27.2% |
480nm | 24.5% |
520nm | 22.5% |
560nm | 21.8% |
600nm | 21.6% |
640nm | 21.4% |
680nm | 21.2% |
700nm | 21.2% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 28.4%.
Internal Reflections:
Golden yellow
Chemistry of WakabayashiliteHide
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Mindat Formula:
[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Crystallography of WakabayashiliteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
m _m_2 - Pyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 25.262 Å, b = 14.563 Å, c = 6.492 Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.735 : 1 : 0.446
Twinning:
Reticular merohedry
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0003797 | Wakabayashilite | Bonazzi P, Lampronti G I, Bindi L, Zandari S (2005) Wakabayashilite, [(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]: crystal structure, psuedosymmetry, twinning, and revised chemical formula American Mineralogist 90 1108-1114 | 2005 | 0 | 293 | ||
0020479 | Wakabayashilite | Bindi L, Bonazzi P, Zoppi M, Spry P G (2014) Chemical variability in wakabayashilite: a real feature or an analytical artifact Mineralogical Magazine 78 693-702 | 2014 | Jas Roux, Hautes-Alpes, France | 0 | 293 | |
0020480 | Wakabayashilite | Bindi L, Bonazzi P, Zoppi M, Spry P G (2014) Chemical variability in wakabayashilite: a real feature or an analytical artifact Mineralogical Magazine 78 693-702 | 2014 | White Caps mine, Nevada, USA | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
6.28 Å | (100) |
3.488 Å | (80) |
4.78 Å | (70) |
3.239 Å | (40) |
3.078 Å | (40) |
2.423 Å | (40) |
1.590 Å | (40) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of WakabayashiliteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Felt-like aggregates of fibers.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan, MA5635.
National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, C252, 98012, 94600.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of WakabayashiliteHide
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Other Language Names for WakabayashiliteHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for WakabayashiliteHide
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References for WakabayashiliteHide
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Localities for WakabayashiliteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Chile | |
---|---|
Atacama Chañaral Province Diego de Almagro ⓘ La Coipa mine | Oviedo et al. (1991) |
China | |
Guangxi Hechi Jinchengjiang District Beixiang - Furongchang ore field ⓘ Shuiluo Mine (Wuxu Mine) | Baogui Zhang (1985) |
Guizhou Qiannan Huishui County ⓘ Ningwang As-Hg deposit | Xianxiao Xiong (2000) |
Qianxinan Ceheng County ⓘ Yata Au-As deposit | Xianxiao Xiong (2000) |
Yunnan Chuxiong Nanhua County ⓘ Longtan Mine | Xianxiao Xiong (2000) |
France | |
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Hautes-Alpes Gap La Chapelle-en-Valgaudemar ⓘ Jas Roux | Johan et al. (2000) +1 other reference |
Georgia | |
Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti Ambrolauri District ⓘ Lukhumi As deposit | Bonazzi (2005) |
Japan (TL) | |
Nagano Prefecture Kamiina District ⓘ Nishinomaki Mine (TL) | Introd.Japan.Min. (1970) +2 other references |
Kyrgyzstan | |
Batken Region Kadamjay District ⓘ Chauvai (Chauvay) Sb-Hg Deposit | Kolesar et al. (1993) |
ⓘ Khaidarkan Sb-Hg deposit | Kolesar et al. (1993) +2 other references |
Malaysia | |
Sarawak Kuching Division Bau ⓘ Sarabau Mine | Luetcke (n.d.) |
Romania | |
Maramureș County Băiuț Poiana Botizii ⓘ Cizma Mine (Cisma deposit) ? | A. Januszewska PXRD data / Januszewska et al. (in preparation) |
Russia | |
Sakha Ust-Yansky District ⓘ Gal-Khaya As-Hg-Sb Deposit | Anthony et al. (1990) |
Sverdlovsk Oblast Serovsky District Turya river Tur'insk ⓘ Vorontsovskoe deposit (Vorontsovsk gold deposit; Vorontsovka deposit) | Mikhail Tsyganko +2 other references |
USA | |
Nevada Humboldt County Osgood Mountains Potosi Mining District Adam Peak ⓘ Getchell Mine | Castor et al. (2004) |
Mineral County Rawhide Mining District ⓘ Seminole-Regent Mine ? | Castor et al. (2004) |
Nye County Toquima Range Manhattan Mining District Manhattan Black Mammoth Hill ⓘ Black Mammoth prospect | Castor et al. (2004) |
ⓘ White Caps Mine | Gibbs (1985) |