Weberite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
About WeberiteHide
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Colour:
Grayish white; colourless in transmitted light.
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named after Theobald Christian Fridrich Weber (13 September 1823, Copenhagen, Denmark - 3 September 1886, Svendborg, Denmark), a founder of the Danish cryolite industry in 1857.
This page provides mineralogical data about Weberite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:4253:2
2ec0e438-1b4e-4788-bde0-3ac919655364
IMA Classification of WeberiteHide
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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
Classification of WeberiteHide
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3.CB.25
3 : HALIDES
C : Complex halides
B : Neso-aluminofluorides
11.6.13.1
11 : HALIDE COMPLEXES
6 : Aluminofluorides - Isolated Octahedra
8.6.8
8 : Halides - Fluorides, Chlorides, Bromides and Iodides; also Fluoborates and Fluosilicates
6 : Halides of Al
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Web | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of WeberiteHide
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Colour:
Grayish white; colourless in transmitted light.
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
On {101} poor; on {010} indistinct.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2.96 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.966 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of WeberiteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.344 - 1.346 _n_β = 1.346 - 1.348 _n_γ = 1.347 - 1.350
2V:
Measured: 83° (3), Calculated: 88°
δ = 0.003 - 0.004
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Chemistry of WeberiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
Na2Mg[AlF6]F
Crystallography of WeberiteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.31 Å, b = 7.06 Å, c = 9.99 Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.035 : 1 : 1.415
Unit Cell V:
515.57 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Irregular grains and masses. Inclusions in cryolite.
Twinning:
With [111] as twin axis and {011} as composition plane, commonly as contact twins.
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0013477 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 | |
0013478 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 133 | |
0013479 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 | |
0013480 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 133 | |
0013481 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 | |
0013482 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 133 | |
0013483 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 | |
0013484 | Weberite | Knop O, Cameron T S, Jochem K (1982) What is the true space group of weberite? Journal of Solid State Chemistry 43 213-221 | 1982 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 133 | |
0015669 | Weberite | Giuseppetti G, Tadini C (1978) Re-examination of the crystal structure of weberite Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 25 57-62 | 1978 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
1.779 Å | (100) |
2.95 Å | (90) |
2.89 Å | (90) |
5.05 Å | (60) |
5.89 Å | (50) |
2.30 Å | (50) |
1.542 Å | (50) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of WeberiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Orregular grains, to 2.5 mm, in fluorite or cryolite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1981.936
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Cryolite deposit and overlying pegmatite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Other Language Names for WeberiteHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Slightly soluble in water. Readily soluble in an AlCl3 solution.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for WeberiteHide
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References for WeberiteHide
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Reference List:
Localities for WeberiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Antarctica | |
---|---|
Western Antarctica Antarctic Peninsula South Shetland Islands ⓘ Deception Island | Viramonte et al. (1974) |
Australia | |
South Australia Pastoral Unincorporated Area Iron Knob ⓘ Iron Monarch Main Pit | |
Tasmania Waratah-Wynyard municipality Waratah district Waratah ⓘ Mount Bischoff Mine | Bottrill +1 other reference |
Finland | |
Kymenlaakso Kotka ⓘ Murskelouhos pegmatite | Ilkka Mikkola collection +1 other reference |
Greenland (TL) | |
Sermersooq Arsuk Fjord Ivigtut stock ⓘ Ivigtut Mine (TL) | Meddelelser om Grønland (1938) +2 other references |
Kazakhstan | |
Abai Region Tarbagatai Range Akzhaylyautas Mts (Akzhailyautas Mts; Akjaylautas Mts; Akzhalautas Mts) ⓘ Verkhnee Espe Massif (Verkhnee Espe deposit) | Bailey |
Russia | |
Zabaykalsky Krai Kalarsky District ⓘ Katugin Ta-Nb deposit | Starikova et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
Ukraine | |
Zhytomyr Oblast Korosten Raion ⓘ Perzhanskoe ore field (Perga Be deposit) | Bailey +2 other references |
USA | |
Colorado Boulder County Jamestown Mining District ⓘ Inexco Mine | Eckel et al. (1997) |
El Paso County Cheyenne Mining District (St. Peters Dome Mining District) ⓘ Eureka Shaft | Eckel et al. (1997) |
St Peters Dome ⓘ Eureka Tunnel (1-15 pegmatite) | Gross et al. (1966) +1 other reference |
Fremont County ⓘ Goldie carbonatite | Armbrustmacher (1988) +1 other reference |
Nevada Mineral County Fitting Mining District Gillis Range ⓘ Zapot Pegmatite | Mandarino (2000) |