Agardite-(La) (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About Agardite-(La)Hide

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Formula:

LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O

Colour:

Grass-green to dull green, yellowish green to intense bluish green, rarely nearly colourless.

Lustre:

Sub-Vitreous, Resinous, Waxy

Name:

Named by Peter J. Modreski in 1983 for its relationship to the other agardite series minerals, and for the predominance of lanthanum as the predominant REE.

Co-Type Localities:

Red Cloud copper mine, Gallinas Mountains, Red Cloud District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA
Red Cloud Fluorite mine, Gallinas Mountains, Red Cloud District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:50:1

12a52b4c-9ae7-41cc-b09e-f7f50c0b3fbc

IMA Classification of Agardite-(La)Hide

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IMA Formula:

LaCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O

Type description reference:

Classification of Agardite-(La)Hide

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8.DL.15

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
L : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 2:1

20.4.14

20 : Arsenates (also arsenates with phosphate, but without other anions)
4 : Arsenates of Group III metals (Al, rare earths)

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Agr-La IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Sub-Vitreous, Resinous, Waxy

Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Colour:

Grass-green to dull green, yellowish green to intense bluish green, rarely nearly colourless.

Density:

3.65(5) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.62(1) g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Agardite-(La)Hide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.715(2) _n_ε = 1.795(2)

δ = 0.080

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Mindat Formula:

LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O

Crystallography of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Class (H-M):

6/m - Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 13.586(4) Å, c = 5.931(5) Å

Unit Cell V:

948.07 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Crystals acicular, prismatic, to 3 mm, in tufted groups, spherical rosettes.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Comments:

Presumably very similar to agardite-(Y).

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Geological Setting:

In small amounts in the oxidised zone of hydrothermal mineralised breccia and polymetallic mineral deposits (Red Cloud mines, New Mexico, USA).

Type Occurrence of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Co-Type Localities:

Red Cloud copper mine, Gallinas Mountains, Red Cloud District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA
Red Cloud Fluorite mine, Gallinas Mountains, Red Cloud District, Lincoln County, New Mexico, USA

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Mineralogical State Collection "Reich der Kristalle", Munich, Germany, numbers MSM 22482, MSM 22497 (type).
National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, numbers 148987, 148988 (cotype).

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Other Language Names for Agardite-(La)Hide

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Simplified Chinese:砷镧铜石

Traditional Chinese:砷鑭銅石

Relationship of Agardite-(La) to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Fluorescence of Agardite-(La)Hide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Agardite-(La)Hide

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Reference List:

Dunn, Pete J., Fleischer, Michael, Langley, Richard H., Shigley, James E., Zilczer, Janet A. (1985) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 70 (7-8) 871-881

Localities for Agardite-(La)Hide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
Queensland Cloncurry Shire Selwyn District Mount Cobalt Mine Sorrell (n.d.)
Austria
Carinthia Sankt Veit an der Glan District Frauenstein Äußere Wimitz No. 1 adit Kolitsch et al. (2010)
Bulgaria
Sofia Province Svoge Municipality Osenovlag Osenovlag deposit Kunov +2 other references
France
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Territoire-de-Belfort Belfort Giromagny New St Daniel Mine Hohl (1994)
Grand Est Bas-Rhin Sélestat-Erstein Urbeis Champ Brècheté N. Meisser2001 and 2002 Analysis
Occitanie Aude Limoux Escouloubre La Cayrolle ? Queneau (n.d.)
Aveyron Villefranche-de-Rouergue Monteils Falgayrolles Favreau et al. (2010)
La Fage Queneau (n.d.)
Najac Le Bastit Jean Claude Dol
Gard Alès Laval-Pradel Mas Dieu ? Queneau (n.d.)
Tarn-et-Garonne Montauban Castanet Le Sautou mine ? Queneau (n.d.)
Laguépie Laguépie quarry ? Queneau (n.d.)
Tarn Castres Rayssac Le Moulinal Mine ? Queneau (n.d.)
Germany
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald Feldberg Rotenbach mine in Table 2 locality erroneously written ... +2 other references
Münstertal Belchen Knappengrund Mine Gröbner (2017)
Emmendingen Gutach im Breisgau Bleibach Siensbach Mine Gröbner (2017)
Ortenaukreis Gengenbach Gengenbach Silberbrünnle Mine Gröbner (2017)
Oberwolfach Clara Mine Mineralogical Society of America - ... +1 other reference
Karlsruhe Region Freudenstadt Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach Johann Baptist Mine Gröbner (2017)
Freudenstadt Dorothea Mine Wittern (2001)
Haus Württemberg Mine (Neues Jahr Mine) Gröbner (2017)
Rhein-Neckar-Kreis Weinheim Hohensachsen Kohlbach Marie Mine Belendorff (2021)
Lower Saxony Goslar District Braunlage St Andreasberg Fünf Bücher Mosis mine
Oder valley Oder adit Weiß (1990)
Saxony-Anhalt Harz Wernigerode Hasserode St Georg Mine (Goslar'sche Gleie) Wilfried Ließmann und Joachim Gröbner (2020)
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion Mining District Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) Kamariza Mines (Kamareza Mines) Hilarion Mine Hanke (1998)
Kamariza Dump LAPIS 24 (7/8) +1 other reference
Serpieri Mine
Mercati mines Christiana Mine Schnorrer (1995) +3 other references
Christiana Mine No. 132 Gröbner (2001)
Lophos Agrileza mines Mine No. 6
Italy
Sardinia South Sardinia Province Domusnovas Sa Duchessa Mine Anthony et al. (2000)
Narcao Rosas Mine Complex (Rosas Mine) Gian Claudio Lecca et al. (2024)
Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol) Trento Province (Trentino) Frassilongo Roveda Tingherla Mine Ferretti et al. (2018)
Novaledo Frattasecca mine Rocchetti I. (2012)
Vignola-Falesina Orno Mount Mine SEM-EDS (AMI UK Service)
Japan
Mie Prefecture Kumano City Kiwa town Ohgurusu Detani River Nishio–Hamane et al. (2020)
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Karkonosze County Gmina Janowice Wielkie Miedzianka SiudaR. et al. (2006)
Spain
Catalonia Tarragona Baix Camp Alforja Alforja Mine Abella i Creus (2018)
Switzerland
Ticino Lugano Alto Malcantone Breno Slag locality Stalder et al. (1998)
UK
England Cornwall Hayle Great Wheal Alfred (Alfred Consols) Wheal Alfred Anthony et al. (2000)
St Hilary Penberthy Croft Mine Betterton (2000)
Cumbria Allerdale Caldbeck Deer Hills Deer Hills Baryte Mine Anthony et al. (2000)
Eden Mungrisdale Brandy Gill Mine Anthony et al. (2000)
USA
California San Benito County San Benito Peak (San Benito Mountain) Perovskite Peak (Perovskite Hill; Perovskite Knob; Chlorite Knob; Schist Knob) www.mineralsocal.org
New Mexico Hidalgo County Peloncillo Mountains San Simon Mining District Granite Gap Michael C. Michayluk ("collected by Ray Demark who had them analyzed")
Lincoln County Red Cloud District Gallinas Mountains Red Cloud copper mine (TL) Modresky (1983) +1 other reference
Red Cloud Fluorite mine (TL) Modresky (1983) +1 other reference