Barberiite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About BarberiiteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
For Franco Barberi (16 August 1938-), Professor of Volcanology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy, who promoted studies of Vulcano Island.
Formed by fumarolic activity, stable only at ground temperatures between 200 and 600°C. Decomposes in humid air.
In experimental sublimation (Mutnovsky volcano) a phase corresponding to barberiite i deposited below 180oC, together with As-bearing sulfur (Zelensky & Bortnikova, 2005).
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:513:5
d078401b-4082-43c7-a062-d011cd78b041
IMA Classification of BarberiiteHide
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Type description reference:
Classification of BarberiiteHide
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3.CA.10
3 : HALIDES
C : Complex halides
A : Borofluorides
11.2.4.1
11 : HALIDE COMPLEXES
2 : AmBX4
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Bbi | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of BarberiiteHide
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Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Hardness:
VHN25=14.2 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Density:
1.89 g/cm3 (Measured) 1.9 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of BarberiiteHide
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δ = 0.000
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Chemistry of BarberiiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
(NH4)[BF4]
Crystallography of BarberiiteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.0615 Å, b = 5.6727 Å, c = 7.2672 Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.597 : 1 : 1.281
Unit Cell V:
373.56 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Commonly in globular aggregates; rarely as pseudohexagonal crystals, tabular to platy on {001}, typically elongated along [010] or [100]
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0019268 | Barberiite | Caron A P, Ragle J L (1971) Refinement of the structure of orthorhombic ammonium tetrafluoroborate, NH4BF4 Acta Crystallographica B27 1102-1107 | 1971 | synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0012155 | Barberiite | Clark M J R, Lynton H (1969) Crystal structures of potassium, ammonium, rubidium and cesium tetrafluoroborates Canadian Journal of Chemistry 47 2579-2586 | 1969 | synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0013299 | Barberiite | van Rensburg D J J, Boeyens J C A (1972) The crystal structure of ammonium tetrafluoroborate IV at 140 K Journal of Solid State Chemistry 5 79-84 | 1972 | synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0018024 | Barberiite | Hoard J, Blair V (1935) The crystal structures of rubidium and ammonium fluoborates _cod_database_code 1011135 Journal of the American Chemical Society 57 1985-1988 | 1935 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.183 Å | (100) |
3.540 Å | (90) |
2.898 Å | (80) |
4.472 Å | (75) |
2.163 Å | (70) |
2.536 Å | (65) |
2.282 Å | (65) |
Comments:
Recorded on material from Vulcano Island, Italy
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of BarberiiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Globular aggregates to 2 mm, rarely as pseudohexagonal platy crystals to 300 µm
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Bari University, Bari, Italy
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Sublimates in active fumaroles
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Garavelli, A. and Vurro, F. (1994) Barberiite, NH4BF4, a new mineral from Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Italy. American Mineralogist: 79: 381-384.
Synonyms of BarberiiteHide
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Other Language Names for BarberiiteHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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3.CA.05 | Ferruccite | Na[BF4] | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m c m |
---|---|---|---|
3.CA.10 | Avogadrite | (K,Cs)[BF4] | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for BarberiiteHide
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References for BarberiiteHide
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Localities for BarberiiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Germany | |
---|---|
North Rhine-Westphalia Cologne Aachen Alsdorf ⓘ Anna mine | EDX and XRD-analysed by Günter Blaß +1 other reference |
Italy (TL) | |
Sicily Metropolitan City of Messina Eolie Islands (Aeolian Islands) Lipari Vulcano Island ⓘ La Fossa crater (TL) | Garavelli et al. (1994) |
Tajikistan | |
Sughd Zeravshan Range Yagnob River ⓘ Ravat village | Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |