Pre-clerkship Teaching and Learning in the Virtual Learning Environment: Lessons Learned and Future Directions - PubMed (original) (raw)

Pre-clerkship Teaching and Learning in the Virtual Learning Environment: Lessons Learned and Future Directions

Justin L Sewell et al. Med Sci Educ. 2022.

Abstract

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we developed and implemented a theory-informed process to adapt a comprehensive pre-clerkship medical school curriculum to run in the virtual learning environment utilizing sociocultural learning theory and cognitive load theory. Of 124 student respondents, 45% rated virtual learning as very or extremely effective, and 49% as moderately effective. Positive aspects of virtual learning included effectiveness of chat moderators, displaying pronouns on Zoom, active learning technology, and captioning and transcription. Negative aspects included access to technology and feeling isolated from community. Overall course ratings, examination performance, and work hours did not differ pre- and post-implementation.

Keywords: Cognitive load theory; Curriculum development; Sociocultural learning theory; Undergraduate medical education; Virtual learning.

© The Author(s) 2022.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing InterestsThe authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1

Fig. 1

Virtual learning environment planning process

References

    1. Gordon M, Patricio M, Horne L, et al. Developments in medical education in response to the COVID-19 pandemic: a rapid BEME systematic review: BEME Guide No. 63. Med Teach_._ 2020;42(11):1202–1215. -PubMed
    1. Bartolic SK, Boud D, Agapito J, et al. A multi-institutional assessment of changes in higher education teaching and learning in the face of COVID-19. Educ Rev_._ 2021:1–17.
    1. Kahlke R, Bates J, Nimmon L. When I say … sociocultural learning theory. Med Educ. 2019;53(2):117–118. doi: 10.1111/medu.13626. -DOI -PubMed
    1. Young JQ, Van Merrienboer J, Durning S, Ten Cate O. Cognitive Load Theory: implications for medical education: AMEE Guide No. 86. Med Teach_._ 2014;36(5):371–384. -PubMed
    1. Emanuel EJ. The inevitable reimagining of medical education. JAMA. 2020;323(12):1127–1128. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.1227. -DOI -PubMed

LinkOut - more resources